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Lab Exercise 6

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8 views2 pages

Lab Exercise 6

Uploaded by

palakgoyal0506
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Jaypee University of Engineering and Technology, Guna

B.Tech. (Semester II)


Object Oriented Programming Lab (CS202)
Lab Exercise 6

All programs in this exercise must be designed in a user-friendly manner by taking inputs from
the user at runtime. Hardcoded values are not allowed. Ensure that the program prompts the
user for input and displays meaningful output messages to enhance user experience.

1. Write a C++ program to perform addition of two complex numbers using


constructor overloading. Implement the following:
• A default constructor that initializes the object with 0 + 0i.
• A constructor with one argument that initializes both real and imaginary parts
with the same value.
• A constructor with two arguments that initializes real and imaginary parts
separately.
• A sum function that takes two complex numbers as arguments and returns a new
complex number object containing their sum.
• A display function to print the complex number in the form a + ib.
• Ask the user to input values for two complex numbers at runtime and display their
sum.

2. Write a C++ program to demonstrate that


• new operator calls the constructor when an object is dynamically allocated.
• delete operator calls the destructor when an object is deleted.
Implementation Details
• Allow the user to choose whether they want to create or delete the object
dynamically.
• Display an error message if the user attempts to delete an object before creating
it.

3. Write a C++ program that


• Dynamically allocates memory for a matrix using the new operator.
• Takes matrix size (rows & columns) and elements as input from the user at
runtime.
• Passes the dynamically allocated matrix to a function.
• The function returns the sum of the four corner elements of the matrix.
• Frees the allocated memory using delete.

4. A point in a 2D plane is represented by coordinates (x, y). Implement a C++ program


that demonstrates the order of constructor and destructor execution in an object-
oriented approach.

Program Requirements:

• Create a class Point with:


o Private data members x and y.
o A parameterized constructor that initializes (x, y) using values provided
at runtime.
o A destructor that prints a message when a Point object is destroyed.

• Create a class Rectangle with:


o Private data members top-left and bottom-right points, represented as
objects of the Point class.
o A parameterized constructor that initializes these points using given
coordinates.
o A destructor that prints a message when a Rectangle object is destroyed.

• In the main function:


o Take user input for the coordinates of the top-left and bottom-right
corners of the rectangle.
o Create a Rectangle object and observe the order in which constructors
and destructors are called when the program runs.

5. Write a C++ program to demonstrate that the constructor of a globally declared


object is the first function to be called when the program starts, and the destructor of
the global object is the last function to be executed before the program terminates.

6. Write a C++ program to demonstrate that constructors follow function overloading


and can have default parameters. Also, show how default parameters can create
issues in implementing constructor overloading.

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