UNIVERSITY OF MADRAS
M.Sc. DEGREE PROGRAMME IN MATHEMATICS
SYLLABUS WITH EFFECT FROM 2023-2024
Title of the Course REAL ANALYSIS II
Paper Number CORE V
Category Core Year I Credits 5 Course 428C2B
Semester II Code
Instructional Hours Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
per week 5 1 -- 6
Pre-requisite Elements of Real Analysis
Objectives of the To introduce measure on the real line, Lebesgue measurability and
Course integrability, Fourier Series and Integrals, in-depth study in
multivariable calculus.
Course Outline UNIT-I :Measure on the Real line - Lebesgue Outer Measure -
Measurable sets - Regularity - Measurable Functions - Borel and
Lebesgue Measurability
Chapter - 2 Sec 2.1 to 2.5 (de Barra)
UNIT-II : Integration of Functions of a Real variable - Integration of
Non- negative functions - The General Integral - Riemann and Lebesgue
Integrals
Chapter - 3 Sec 3.1,3.2 and 3.4 (de Barra)
UNIT-III : Fourier Series and Fourier Integrals - Introduction -
Orthogonal system of functions - The theorem on best approximation -
The Fourier series of a function relative to an orthonormal system -
Properties of Fourier Coefficients - The Riesz-Fischer Thorem - The
convergence and representation problems in for trigonometric series -
The Riemann - Lebesgue Lemma - The Dirichlet Integrals - An integral
representation for the partial sums of Fourier series - Riemann's
localization theorem - Sufficient conditions for convergence of a Fourier
series at a particular point –Cesarosummability of Fourier series-
Consequences of Fejes's theorem - The Weierstrass approximation
theorem
Chapter 11 : Sections 11.1 to 11.15 (Apostol)
UNIVERSITY OF MADRAS
M.Sc. DEGREE PROGRAMME IN MATHEMATICS
SYLLABUS WITH EFFECT FROM 2023-2024
UNIT-IV : Multivariable Differential Calculus - Introduction - The
Directional derivative - Directional derivative and continuity - The total
derivative - The total derivative expressed in terms of partial derivatives
- The matrix of linear function - The Jacobian matrix - The chain rule -
Matrix form of chain rule - The mean - value theorem for differentiable
functions - A sufficient condition for differentiability - A sufficient
condition for equality of mixed partial derivatives - Taylor's theorem for
functions of Rn to R1
Chapter 12 : Section 12.1 to 12.14 (Apostol)
UNIT-V : Implicit Functions and Extremum Problems : Functions
with non-zero Jacobian determinants – The inverse function theorem-
The Implicit function theorem-Extrema of real valued functions of
severable variables-Extremum problems with side conditions.
Chapter 13 : Sections 13.1 to 13.7 (Apostol)
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Professional examinations UPSC / TRB / NET / UGC – CSIR / GATE / TNPSC /
Component (is a part others to be solved
of internal (To be discussed during the Tutorial hour)
component only, Not
to be included in the
External
Examination
question paper)
Skills acquired from Knowledge, Problem Solving, Analytical ability, Professional
this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferrable Skill
Recommended 1. G. de Barra, Measure Theory and Integration, Wiley Eastern Ltd.,
Text New Delhi, 1981. (for Units I and II)
2. Tom M.Apostol :Mathematical Analysis, 2nd Edition, Addison-
Wesley Publishing Company Inc. New York, 1974. (for Units III, IV
and V)
UNIVERSITY OF MADRAS
M.Sc. DEGREE PROGRAMME IN MATHEMATICS
SYLLABUS WITH EFFECT FROM 2023-2024
Reference Books 1. Burkill,J.C.The Lebesgue Integral, Cambridge University Press,
1951.
2. Munroe,M.E.Measure and Integration. Addison-Wesley, Mass.1971.
3. Roydon,H.L.Real Analysis, Macmillan Pub. Company, New York,
1988.
4. Rudin, W. Principles of Mathematical Analysis, McGraw Hill
Company, New York,1979.
5. Malik,S.C. and Savita Arora. Mathematical Analysis, Wiley Eastern
Limited. New Delhi, 1991.
6. Sanjay Arora and Bansi Lal, Introduction to Real Analysis, Satya
Prakashan, New Delhi, 1991
Website and http://mathforum.org, http://ocw.mit.edu/ocwweb/Mathematics,
e-Learning Source http://www.opensource.org
Course Learning Outcome (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
Students will be able to
CLO1:Understand and describe the basic concepts of Fourier series and Fourier integrals with
respect to orthogonal system.
CLO2:Analyze the representation and convergence problems of Fourier series.
CLO3:Analyze and evaluate the difference between transforms of various functions.
CLO4:Formulate and evaluate complex contour integrals directly and by the fundamental
theorem.
CLO5:Apply the Cauchy integral theorem in its various versions to compute contour integration.
POs PSOs
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3
CLO1 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 1
CLO2 2 1 3 1 3 3 3 2 1
CLO3 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 2 1
CLO4 1 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 1
CLO5 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 2 1
