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SLDMKKLCSMKLD 3

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9 views1 page

SLDMKKLCSMKLD 3

Uploaded by

oceansmith.tech
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Java Notes

------------------
1. Introduction:
- Java is a high-level, object-oriented programming language.
- Known for its portability across platforms ("Write Once, Run Anywhere").

2. Basics:
- Variables must be declared with a data type.
- Data types: int, float, double, boolean, char, String, etc.
- Methods are defined inside classes.

3. Control Structures:
- Conditional Statements: `if`, `else`, `switch`
- Loops: `for`, `while`, `do-while`, `for-each`

4. Object-Oriented Programming:
- Everything in Java is associated with classes and objects.
- Concepts: inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, abstraction.

5. Exception Handling:
- Managed using try-catch blocks.
- Checked and unchecked exceptions.

6. Collections Framework:
- Lists, Sets, Maps, Queues.
- Popular classes: ArrayList, HashMap, HashSet, LinkedList.

7. File I/O:
- Reading and writing files using FileReader, FileWriter, BufferedReader, etc.

8. Threads and Concurrency:


- Java supports multithreading.
- Thread class, Runnable interface.

9. Popular Libraries/Frameworks:
- Spring, Hibernate, Apache Maven, JavaFX.

10. Best Practices:


- Follow naming conventions.
- Always close resources.
- Handle exceptions properly.
- Write clean, maintainable code.

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