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Mastering API testing is crucial for QA engineers to guarantee secure, reliable, and high-
performing software. Here’s a breakdown of 9 key API testing types and their importance:
1️⃣ Security Testing – Ensures data protection, access control, and encryption to safeguard
API interactions.
2️⃣ Validation Testing – Confirms that the API adheres to specifications by verifying input,
output, and behavior.
3️⃣ Functional Testing – Checks if API endpoints work as expected, ensuring correct
implementation of features.
4️⃣ Error Handling Testing – Evaluates how well the API handles failures, unexpected inputs,
and error responses.
5️⃣ UI Integration Testing – Tests seamless communication between the UI and API,
validating user-driven requests.
7️⃣ Interoperability Testing – Verifies the API’s compatibility across different platforms,
devices, and environments.
8️⃣ Load Testing – Assesses performance under high traffic and concurrent requests.
9️⃣ Fuzz Testing – Injects random, unexpected data to uncover security and stability issues.