Patient.

java class
package HospitalManagement;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Patient {

private Connection connection;
private Scanner scanner;

public Patient(Connection connection,Scanner scanner){

this.connection = connection;
this.scanner = scanner;
}

public void addPatient(){

System.out.println("Enter Patient Name: ");
String name = scanner.next();
System.out.println("Enter Patient Age : ");
int age = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter Patient Gender : ");
String gender = scanner.next();

try {
String query = "INSERT INTO patients(name,age,gender)
VALUES(?,?,?)";
PreparedStatement preparedStatement =
connection.prepareStatement(query);
preparedStatement.setString(1, name);
preparedStatement.setInt(2,age);
preparedStatement.setString(3,gender);
int affectedRows = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
if (affectedRows>0){
System.out.println("Patient Added Successfully!!");
}else {
System.out.println("Failed to add Patient!");
}

}catch (SQLException e){

e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void viewPatients(){
String query = "select * from patients";
try{
PreparedStatement preparedStatement =
connection.prepareStatement(query);
ResultSet resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
System.out.println("+------------+------------------
+-------------+--------------+");
System.out.println("| Patient Id | Name | Age
| Gneder |");
System.out.println("+------------+------------------
+-------------+--------------+");
while(resultSet.next()){
 int id = resultSet.getInt("id");
String name = resultSet.getString("name");
int age = resultSet.getInt("age");
String gender = resultSet.getString("gender");
System.out.printf("|%-12s|%-18s|%-14s|%-14s|\n", id, name,
age, gender);
System.out.println("+------------+------------------
+-------------+--------------+");
}
}catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public boolean getPatientById(int id){

String query = "Select * from patients where id = ?";
try{
PreparedStatement preparedStatement =
connection.prepareStatement(query);
preparedStatement.setInt(1,id);
ResultSet resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
if(resultSet.next()){
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();;
}
return false;
}

Doctors.java class
package HospitalManagement;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Doctors {

private Connection connection;

public Doctors(Connection connection){

this.connection = connection;

public static void viewDoctors(Connection connection){

String query = "select * from doctors";
try{
PreparedStatement preparedStatement =
connection.prepareStatement(query);
 ResultSet resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
System.out.println("+------------+------------------
+---------------------------+");
System.out.println("| Doctor Id | Name |
Specialization |");
System.out.println("+------------+------------------
+---------------------------+");
while(resultSet.next()){
int id = resultSet.getInt("id");
String name = resultSet.getString("name");
String specialization =
resultSet.getString("specialization");
System.out.printf("|%-12s|%-18s|%-30s|\
n",id,name,specialization);
System.out.println("+------------+------------------
+---------------------------+");
}
}catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public boolean detDoctorsById(int id){

String query = "Select * from doctors where id = ?";
try{
PreparedStatement preparedStatement =
connection.prepareStatement(query);
preparedStatement.setInt(1,id);
ResultSet resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
if(resultSet.next()){
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();;
}
return false;
}
}

HospitalManagement.java main file

package HospitalManagement;

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HospitalManagement {

private static final String url =
"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hospital";
private static final String username = "root";
private static final String password = "Akash@1320";

public static void main(String[] args){

try{
 Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
}catch (ClassNotFoundException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
try{
Connection connection =
DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password);
Patient patient = new Patient(connection,scanner);
Doctors doctors = new Doctors(connection);
while(true){
System.out.println("HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ");
System.out.println("1. Add Patient");
System.out.println("2. View Patient");
System.out.println("3. View Doctors");
System.out.println("4. Book Appointment");
System.out.println("Exit");
System.out.println("Enter any choice : ");
int choice = scanner.nextInt();
switch (choice){
case 1:
// Add Patient
patient.addPatient();
System.out.println();
break;
case 2:
// View Patient
patient.viewPatients();
System.out.println();
break;
case 3:
// View Doctors
Doctors.viewDoctors(connection);
System.out.println();
break;
case 4:
// Book Appointment

bookAppointment(patient,doctors,connection,scanner);
System.out.println();
break;
case 5:
return;
default:
System.out.println("Enter Valid Choice!!");
}
}

}catch (SQLException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void bookAppointment(Patient patient, Doctors

doctors,Connection connection, Scanner scanner)
{
System.out.println("Enter patient id: ");
int patientid = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter doctor id: ");
int doctorid = scanner.nextInt();
 System.out.println("Enter appointment date (YYYY-MM-DD) : ");
String appointDate = scanner.next();
if(patient.getPatientById(patientid) &&
doctors.detDoctorsById(doctorid)){
if(checkDoctorAvailability(doctorid,appointDate,connection)){
String appointQuerry = "Insert into
appointments(patient_id, doctor_id, appointment_date) value(?,?,?)";
try{
PreparedStatement preparedStatement =
connection.prepareStatement(appointQuerry);
preparedStatement.setInt(1, patientid);
preparedStatement.setInt(2, doctorid);
preparedStatement.setString(3, appointDate);
int rowsAffected = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
if(rowsAffected>0){
System.out.println("Appointment Booked!!!");
}else{
System.out.println("Failde to book appointment");
}
}catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}else{
System.out.println("Doctor is not availabele on this
date!!");
}
}else {
System.out.println("Either doctor or patient doesn't
Exist!!!");
}
}

public static boolean checkDoctorAvailability(int doctorid,String

appointDate,Connection connection){
String querry = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM appointments WHERE doctor_id
= ? And appointment_date = ?";
try{
PreparedStatement preparedStatement =
connection.prepareStatement(querry);
preparedStatement.setInt(1,doctorid);
preparedStatement.setString(2,appointDate);
ResultSet resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
if(resultSet.next()){
int count = resultSet.getInt(1);
if(count==0) {
return true;
}else {
return false;
}
}
}catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}
note: it is just a prototype to show how much the
work is done!