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Dynamic Sys & Vibrations Notebook

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to complex numbers, Laplace transforms, and block diagrams. It includes tasks such as converting complex numbers to polar form, finding Laplace transforms of various functions, and solving for transfer functions in block diagrams. Additionally, it involves solving differential equations and analyzing systems in the s-domain.

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SARA Alrashedi
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views6 pages

Dynamic Sys & Vibrations Notebook

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to complex numbers, Laplace transforms, and block diagrams. It includes tasks such as converting complex numbers to polar form, finding Laplace transforms of various functions, and solving for transfer functions in block diagrams. Additionally, it involves solving differential equations and analyzing systems in the s-domain.

Uploaded by

SARA Alrashedi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solving Assignment 1

Represent the following complex numbers in polar form and draw them in complex plane

1)7 + j SEL8 138


e 38
.
2) 185 .

= 55 3 -
3
Iz1 =

tan" ( (z) 130 =5 tant(/)


70
0 =
=
8 121 =
0 = =
29
.
, .

(w) =3 = 35 ,
0 = tav(3) 750 =

0 = 3158

zL(29 . 7 % 31

3)( j)10 -

32431508

I
z = z =
,
0 = tan( y) -

=
=
45

2 = 360 =
45" 3158 =

((z)(x)" - (Iz/< 10x) = (e"< 10 (315 %)

4)(2 + 3i)(y 2i) =

2554389 .

7709 .
22

z32 M + =
,
0 = tam" (32) 56 31" =
.

w =2 =
25 , 0 = fan" ( 7)
=

=
-

26 . 570 , zw =
1z1wI((O + x)

x =
333 .
438 =
25 x +32(56 31 + 333 73) . .

5) (5-3i) 36
# 296 .

&
(1 + 2i)

3599
99 % 63 73
-(359 . .
%

6) (S + 6i)i < 140 .


20
z = += ,
0 = tan" ((s) = So .
20 &

zi 1z14(0 + 90) = 4(50 90 %


%

= . 2 + -
Find the Laplace transform for the following functions

1) it F(s) =

y[ =
2) 2t2

Cost-in-c
=

3)

4) YuCt) where u(H) is a


Step function F(S) = Y
J
'Hospital's rule
5) impulse function of
magnitude 7 : F(s) :

limesto)-mo
6) est Sin (at) F(S) 7) COSCLITH) f(s)
=ah +
= T

8) et(t" (t) t t
+Ye 2te
=

- = -

= -2) =
F(2)

Find the Laplace inverse for the following:

1) 7 5 . S
7 A( + 2) B(S
- +=
.
= +

S2-25 =

8 (S =

4)(S + 2) (S y)(S + 4)
-

7 .
S =
AS + 2A + BS =

By =
S(A + B) + 2A =

4B

A + B = 0 + A = -
B , 2) -
B) =
yB = 7 5
.
+ B = =

47 SoA =
S/Y

F(S) 7 5

(4) T2
= .

=
=

S2 = 25 =

8 +

G F(s) = f(t) = -eit


Y
-

Get
2)
25 =
*

G F(S) = f(t) = t 2t =
3) 26

S2+ 25 +
+ 1

S
=
Let cost
Let sinzt
+
f(t) =
G (s) =
+

3/]S
7) 35
=3
=

S2 25
-
+ 2

* *
f(t) = 2 (s) =
Se cost + 3e Sint

5t
5)C = ]L(F(s))
=

6)
= 45 ==
48 + 32 AStu) + BS
S2 =
16 (S =

y)(S + 4)
y8 + 32 =
S(A + B) + YA +
yB ,
Y =
A + B ,
32 =
YA =
4B , A = 6 , B =

F(s)
= =
4t
Gent
+

f( + ) 2 f(s) 2e
=

= = -

7) G"F(IT) f(t)
impulse function T G(t)
T + = = of
magnitude T =

impulse function
(() =
G(H)
Solve assignment 3
The two block diagrams in Figure 1 are for the same system. Find the missing
block G? (R is the input and Y is the output)
y =

x(4]
y =

x(G + ]
+]=
G

G
= S

Find the transfer function for the following block diagrams


Yes GiG2
-

Parallel YGY

y(du +) yGn
=
GIS unknown . X =

+ = x =

&
3
+ G2 +
G3
Y

Feedback
H Y =

ds(diGz(x-yG)-(X-YGnJG
1 +
G2

(G2 + G3)(G1)
+ G3 =

I +
G2

GiGz
+

+
G3Y
GiG3
= GSGiGzX-GiGnY-GiGzGYY
GS
=

xG3 +
ydnG31
Y = GsGiGzX-GiGzY-GiGzGuGst-XGsGs +
YGuG3Gs Y G3]
+

>
des >Y
-

[1 GiGzGuGs-GYG3Gs G3) X[GsGiGz-G3Gs]


y + GiGz + = =

VGI

GIGsG2- GsGs
RG3
= 1 + GiGz + GiGzGuGs-GYG3GS =

G3

RG2 yG Gz RG3
y +
=
= ,

y[l + G, Gz] = R(Gz + G3]

G2 G3
y = +

R 1 + G , Gz

as / G3[G , G2 - 1] 2 Y

Eric nice GY
#GY

y
=
Gz(G , Gz -

1((X YGz] =

ySl + GuGz(GiGz =
1)] =
Gz(G Gz - 1(X ,

G3(G1Gz 1)
=
=

1 + G3Gy(GiGz =
1)

X2
a) for mass : mX = =

kX =

bx =

k(X Xz) =

·
eg
for X2 :
mixi = UCH =

k(/2 =
X) =

3kX2
O

0 =
u(H -
k(x2 =
x) =

3kX2k(xz x) = =
=

k(X =
Xz) =
u(t) -

3kX2

k(y =
(2) = u(t) =

3k/2092
Substitute my -kX by y(t) 3kX2
eq2 in +
:
egt
= -
=

In terms of s domain ms2X(s) = =


kX(x) =
bSX(s) + u(s) =

3kXz(S)
Xxx(ms2 + 1 + bS] =
u(s) -

3kXc(s) +
eq3

Find X2, in terms of s domain: u(t) = k(Xz =


x) + 3kX2

u(s) = 1) (Xz(s) =
X(s)) + 3()X2(s)

u(s) + kX(s) = Xc(s)[k + 3k]


n(s) + kX(s) = Xz(s)[11]
U(2 + kX(s) = Xz(s) +
egy
YK

Substitute
equineq3 : Xx) [ms2 + 1 + bS] =
u(s) =
314(2 + kX(s)
YK

X(x)[ms2 bS]
+ 1 + = U(s)
- () =
X(s)(ms + k +
zk + bs) =

+u(s) I
u(s) X(s)
> <
I u(ms b)
+ k]
*
+
=

y(ms + b) + =k]
inSeries : Share the same force Parallel :
Share the same
displacement
key = 3k + 4k =
7k
Y(t)

#
For mass: my =
-

by =
(x =
Yk(X =

Xz)eq)
for X2 : mix -

Yk)(xz X) =
-

Sb(Xz Xz)eq2
=

for X3 : mixs = FCH -

Sb(X3 Xz) eq3 =

f(t) = Sb(X3 =

xz) =
=

Sb)xz =
X3)
F( + ) =
Yk(X2 =

x) = =

Yk(X =
Xz)
So mi = =
by =

kx + f(t)

The system can be simplified to the following, since all elements are
connected to the mass, directly transmitting force F(t) onto mass m

Find the Laplace ms"X(x) = -


bSX(s) -

kX(s) + F())
X(s) [ms" + bs + 1) =
f()

* + k

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