ASSIGNMENT -1

Q1

#include <stdio.h>

struct Employee {

int id;

char name[50];

char designation[50];

char department[50];

float salary;

};

int main() {

struct Employee emp;

printf("Enter Employee ID: ");

scanf("%d", &emp.id);

printf("Enter Employee Name: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", emp.name);

printf("Enter Designation: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", emp.designation);

printf("Enter Department: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", emp.department);

printf("Enter Salary: ");

scanf("%f", &emp.salary);

printf("\nEmployee Details:\n");

printf("ID: %d\nName: %s\nDesignation: %s\nDepartment: %s\nSalary: %.2f\n",

emp.id, emp.name, emp.designation, emp.department, emp.salary);

return 0;

Q2

#include <stdio.h>

struct Customer {

int account_no;
 char name[50];

float balance;

};

void print_low_balance(struct Customer customers[], int n) {

printf("\nCustomers with balance less than Rs. 100:\n");

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

if (customers[i].balance < 100) {

printf("Account No: %d, Name: %s\n", customers[i].account_no, customers[i].name);

int main() {

struct Customer customers[3];

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {

printf("Enter details for customer %d:\n", i + 1);

printf("Account No: ");

scanf("%d", &customers[i].account_no);

printf("Name: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", customers[i].name);

printf("Balance: ");

scanf("%f", &customers[i].balance);

print_low_balance(customers, 3);

return 0;

Q3

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#define MAX 100

struct Book {

char title[50];
 char author[50];

float cost;

};

struct Book library[MAX];

int count = 0;

void add_book() {

printf("Enter book title: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", library[count].title);

printf("Enter author name: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", library[count].author);

printf("Enter cost: ");

scanf("%f", &library[count].cost);

count++;

void display_books() {

printf("\nLibrary Books:\n");

for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {

printf("Title: %s, Author: %s, Cost: %.2f\n", library[i].title, library[i].author, library[i].cost);

void books_by_author(char author[]) {

printf("\nBooks by %s:\n", author);

for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {

if (strcmp(library[i].author, author) == 0) {

printf("Title: %s, Cost: %.2f\n", library[i].title, library[i].cost);

int main() {
 int choice;

char author[50];

do {

printf("\nLibrary Menu:\n");

printf("1. Add Book\n2. Display Books\n3. Search by Author\n4. Exit\n");

printf("Enter your choice: ");

scanf("%d", &choice);

switch (choice) {

case 1: add_book(); break;

case 2: display_books(); break;

case 3:

printf("Enter author name: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", author);

books_by_author(author);

break;

case 4: printf("Exiting...\n"); break;

default: printf("Invalid choice!\n");

} while (choice != 4);

return 0;

Q4

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#define MAX 100

struct Book {

int accession_number;

char title[50];

char author[50];

char publisher[50];

float cost;

};
void display_by_author(struct Book books[], int n, char author[]) {

printf("\nBooks by author %s:\n", author);

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

if (strcmp(books[i].author, author) == 0) {

printf("Accession Number: %d, Title: %s\n", books[i].accession_number, books[i].title);

void display_by_publisher(struct Book books[], int n, char publisher[]) {

printf("\nBooks by publisher %s:\n", publisher);

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

if (strcmp(books[i].publisher, publisher) == 0) {

printf("Accession Number: %d, Title: %s\n", books[i].accession_number, books[i].title);

void display_costly_books(struct Book books[], int n) {

printf("\nBooks costing Rs. 500 and above:\n");

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

if (books[i].cost >= 500) {

printf("Accession Number: %d, Title: %s, Cost: %.2f\n",

books[i].accession_number, books[i].title, books[i].cost);

void display_all_books(struct Book books[], int n) {

printf("\nAll Books:\n");

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

printf("Accession Number: %d, Title: %s, Author: %s, Publisher: %s, Cost: %.2f\n",

books[i].accession_number, books[i].title, books[i].author, books[i].publisher, books[i].cost);

int main() {

struct Book books[MAX];

int n;

printf("Enter the number of books: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

books[i].accession_number = i + 1;

printf("\nEnter details for book %d:\n", i + 1);

printf("Title: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", books[i].title);

printf("Author: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", books[i].author);

printf("Publisher: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", books[i].publisher);

printf("Cost: ");

scanf("%f", &books[i].cost);

char author[50], publisher[50];

printf("\nEnter author to search: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", author);

display_by_author(books, n, author);

printf("\nEnter publisher to search: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", publisher);

display_by_publisher(books, n, publisher);

display_costly_books(books, n);

display_all_books(books, n);
 return 0;

Q5

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#define MAX 100

struct Employee {

int empid;

char name[50];

float salary;

};

void search_by_id(struct Employee employees[], int n, int id) {

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

if (employees[i].empid == id) {

printf("Employee Found: ID: %d, Name: %s, Salary: %.2f\n",

employees[i].empid, employees[i].name, employees[i].salary);

return;

printf("Employee with ID %d not found.\n", id);

void display_all(struct Employee employees[], int n) {

printf("\nAll Employees:\n");

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

printf("ID: %d, Name: %s, Salary: %.2f\n",

employees[i].empid, employees[i].name, employees[i].salary);

void display_high_salary(struct Employee employees[], int n) {

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

if (employees[i].salary > 10000) {

printf("Name: %s\n", employees[i].name);

int main() {

struct Employee employees[MAX];

int n, choice, id;

printf("Enter the number of employees: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

printf("\nEnter details for employee %d:\n", i + 1);

printf("Employee ID: ");

scanf("%d", &employees[i].empid);

printf("Name: ");

scanf(" %[^\n]", employees[i].name);

printf("Salary: ");

scanf("%f", &employees[i].salary);

do {

printf("\nMenu:\n");

printf("1. Search by Emp-ID\n2. Display All Employees\n3. Display Employees with Salary > 10000\n4.
Exit\n");

printf("Enter your choice: ");

scanf("%d", &choice);

switch (choice) {

case 1:
 printf("Enter Employee ID to search: ");

scanf("%d", &id);

search_by_id(employees, n, id);

break;

case 2:

display_all(employees, n);

break;

case 3:

display_high_salary(employees, n);

break;

case 4:

printf("Exiting...\n");

break;

default:

printf("Invalid choice!\n");

} while (choice != 4);

return 0;

Q6

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

union Data {

int number;

char name[20];

};

int main() {

union Data data;

strcpy(data.name, "YourName"); // Replace with your name

printf("String stored: %s\n", data.name);

printf("Integer value: %d\n", data.number); // Analyze corruption in data

Q7

#include <stdio.h>

union ByteExtractor {

unsigned int number;

unsigned char bytes[4];

};

int main() {

union ByteExtractor extractor;

printf("Enter an unsigned integer: ");

scanf("%u", &extractor.number);

printf("Bytes of the number:\n");

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

printf("Byte %d: %x\n", i, extractor.bytes[i]);

return 0;

Q8

#include <stdio.h>

union EndiannessCheck {

unsigned int number;

unsigned char byte;

};

int main() {

union EndiannessCheck check;

check.number = 1;

if (check.byte == 1) {
 printf("The machine is Little Endian.\n");

} else {

printf("The machine is Big Endian.\n");

return 0;