Name:
Enrolment No:
UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND ENERGY STUDIES
End Semester Examination, December 2019
Course: Discrete Mathematical Structures Semester: III (2019-2020)
Course Code: CSEG 2006 Time: 03 hrs.
Programme: B.Tech (All SoCS Branches) Max. Marks: 100
Instructions: Attempt all questions from Section A (each carrying 4 marks); all questions from Section B (each
carrying 10 marks) and all questions from Section C (carrying 20 marks).
SECTION A
S. No. Marks CO
Q1 Check whether the set of all integers is a countable infinite set or not. Give the
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explanation.
Q2 Check whether the set of vectors (1, 2,3), (1, 1, 1), (3, 2,1), (2,1, 1) is basis or not
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of 3 .
Q3 G is a non-directed simple graph with 12 edges. If G has 6 vertices each of 3 degrees
and the rest have the degree less than 3, determine the minimum number of vertices 4 CO3
G can have.
Q4 A tree has two vertices of degree 2, one vertex of degree 3 and three vertices of
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degree 4. How many vertices of degree 1 does it have?
Q5 Check whether the transformation T : 3 ( ) 3 ( ) defined as
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T ( x, y, z ) ( x, y, kz ), k is a linear transformation or not.
SECTION B
Q6 Using the decomposition theorem, determine the chromatic polynomial and hence the
chromatic number of the graph as shown below.
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Q7 Using Dijkstra’s algorithm, determine the length of the shortest path between the
vertices e to f and hence the shortest path in the following graph.
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Q8 Give an example of each graph which is (i) Cycle (C5) (ii) Eulerian (iii) Hamiltonian,
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(iv) Eulerian but non-Hamiltonian and (v) Hamiltonian but non- Eulerian.
Q9 Determine the solution of the following non-homogeneous recurrence
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relation yn 4 yn1 4 yn2 n2 3n 5, with y0 0, y1 1.
OR
Q9 Using the generating function method, determine the solution of the recurrence
relation with the conditions and 10 CO1
SECTION-C
Q10(A) Show that the set (V) of all m n matrices with elements as real numbers is a vector
space over the field , , with “addition of matrices” is the internal composition 10 CO2
and “multiplication of a matrix by a scalar” is the external composition in V.
Q10(B) Determine the maximum flow for the network as shown below using Ford-Fulkerson
algorithm. Determine the cut with capacity equal to this maximum flow.
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Q11(A) Define graph vertex colouring. Explain Welch-Powell algorithm and using this
algorithm determine the coloring of the graph as shown below and hence find the
chromatic number (G).
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OR
Q11(A) Define isomorphism between two graphs. Determine whether the given pair of
graphs is isomorphic or not. Give the explanation.
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Q11(B) Using Prim’s algorithm, determine a minimal spanning tree from the weighted graph as
given below
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OR
Q11(B) Using Kruskal’s algorithm, determine a minimal spanning tree of the weighted graph
given below.
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