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Serial Iz Ability

The document outlines various concurrency problems in database transactions, including Unrepeatable Read, Phantom Read, Dirty Read, and Blind Write. Each problem is illustrated with transaction sequences (T1 and T2) that demonstrate how concurrent operations can lead to inconsistent or unexpected results. The examples highlight the importance of managing concurrency to maintain data integrity.

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Prince Rathore
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11 views1 page

Serial Iz Ability

The document outlines various concurrency problems in database transactions, including Unrepeatable Read, Phantom Read, Dirty Read, and Blind Write. Each problem is illustrated with transaction sequences (T1 and T2) that demonstrate how concurrent operations can lead to inconsistent or unexpected results. The examples highlight the importance of managing concurrency to maintain data integrity.

Uploaded by

Prince Rathore
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Problems due to concurrency:

T1 T2
R(X) 10
R(X) 10
W(X) (x+10)
R(X) (20) Unrepeatable Read

T1 T2
R(X) 10
R(X) 10
Delete(X)
R(X) value
doesn’t exist
Phantom Read

T1 T2
R(X) 10
W(X)
(X+10=20)
R(X) 20 Commit

failure
Dirty Read

T1 T2
R(X) 10
W(X)
X+10=20
W(X) 50 Commit

Commit
Blind Write

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