The document outlines a Digital Signal Processing Lab Assignment consisting of six experiments. Each experiment focuses on different aspects of DSP, including MATLAB/Python usage, discrete-time signals, Fourier Transform, digital filtering, sampling and aliasing, and audio signal processing. The expected outcomes include familiarity with programming, understanding of signal analysis, and practical skills in filtering and audio manipulation.
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DSP Lab Detailed Experiments
The document outlines a Digital Signal Processing Lab Assignment consisting of six experiments. Each experiment focuses on different aspects of DSP, including MATLAB/Python usage, discrete-time signals, Fourier Transform, digital filtering, sampling and aliasing, and audio signal processing. The expected outcomes include familiarity with programming, understanding of signal analysis, and practical skills in filtering and audio manipulation.
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Digital Signal Processing Lab Assignment
List of Experiments (Detailed)
Experiment 1: Introduction to MATLAB/Python for DSP
- Objective: Familiarization with MATLAB/Python environment for DSP. - Install MATLAB or Python (NumPy, SciPy, Matplotlib). - Write basic scripts for array operations and plotting signals. - Generate and visualize simple signals (sine, cosine, impulse, step). - Expected Outcome: Understanding of basic programming and signal visualization.
Experiment 2: Discrete-Time Signals and Systems
- Objective: Representation and analysis of discrete signals and systems. - Generate discrete-time sequences (unit step, impulse, sinusoidal). - Compute and plot the convolution of two discrete signals. - Implement and analyze linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. - Expected Outcome: Understanding of convolution and LTI system behavior.
Experiment 3: Fourier Transform and its Applications
- Objective: Compute and analyze the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of signals. - Compute the DFT using FFT algorithm. - Plot the magnitude and phase spectrum of a signal. - Analyze the frequency content of a given signal. - Expected Outcome: Ability to analyze signals in the frequency domain.
Experiment 4: Digital Filtering Techniques
- Objective: Design and implement FIR and IIR filters. - Design low-pass and high-pass FIR filters using windowing techniques. - Implement IIR filters using Butterworth and Chebyshev methods. - Apply filters to a noisy signal and observe the results. - Expected Outcome: Understanding of digital filtering and noise reduction.
Experiment 5: Sampling and Aliasing
- Objective: Understand the concept of sampling and aliasing in DSP. - Sample a continuous signal at different rates. - Demonstrate aliasing by undersampling. - Implement and analyze the Nyquist criterion. - Expected Outcome: Knowledge of proper sampling techniques to avoid aliasing.
Experiment 6: Speech and Audio Signal Processing
- Objective: Process and analyze audio signals. - Record and process an audio signal. - Apply filtering techniques to enhance the audio signal. - Perform short-time Fourier transform (STFT) analysis. - Expected Outcome: Ability to analyze and manipulate audio signals.