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Delete From Customer Where Id 1 Rollback

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to SQL concepts and commands. It covers topics such as SQL operations, performance differences between UNION and UNION ALL, handling NULL values, primary keys, aggregate functions, and various SQL commands. Each question provides four answer options, testing knowledge of SQL syntax and functionality.

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rick.flayer420
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12 views4 pages

Delete From Customer Where Id 1 Rollback

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to SQL concepts and commands. It covers topics such as SQL operations, performance differences between UNION and UNION ALL, handling NULL values, primary keys, aggregate functions, and various SQL commands. Each question provides four answer options, testing knowledge of SQL syntax and functionality.

Uploaded by

rick.flayer420
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. What does the following code snippet do?

Delete from customer where id = 1;


Rollback;

a) Performs an undo operation on the delete operation.


b) Delete row from customer having id = 1
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above

2. Which one is faster in terms of performance: UNION or UNION ALL?


a) UNION
b) UNION ALL
c) Both have same performance
d) None

3. What will be the output for following SQL query?


select * from employees where rownum = 5;

a) Print record of 5th Row from employee’s table


b) No rows selected
c) Print record of 1st to 5th Rows from employee’s table
d) SQL query error

4. Which of the following command will search for NULL values?


a) IS NULL
b) = NULL
c) IS EMPTY
d) = ‘ ‘

5. When multiple columns are active collectively as the Primary Key, it is referred
to as
a) Primary Key
b) Composite Key
c) Alternate Key
d) Surrogate Key
6. What will be the output for following Command?
SELECT department_id, AVG(salary)
FROM employees
WHERE AVG(salary) > 8000
GROUP BY department_id;

a) Display department_id and average salary having average salary more than 8000.
b) Error as there should be salary in group by clause
c) Error as query must use join with aggregate functions
d) Error at line 3 as group function is not allowed here

7. If Select count(product_id) from order; gives 15 outputs then what will be the
number of outputs for following query:
Select count(distinct product_id) from order;

a) 15
b) <= 15
c) >15
d) 0

8. Which SQL keyword is used to combine the results of two or more SELECT
statements?

a) JOIN
b) UNION
c) MERGE
d) COMBINE

9. Which SQL JOIN type will return all records from the left table and matching
records from the right table?
a) INNER JOIN
b) LEFT JOIN
c) RIGHT JOIN
d) FULL JOIN

10. Which SQL keyword is used to retrieve data from a database table?
a) GET
b) EXTRACT
c) FETCH
d) SELECT

11. Which SQL statement is used to make permanent changes to the database?
a) COMMIT
b) SAVE
c) PERMANENT
d) ALTER

12. In SQL, which operator is used to check for matching values in a specified
list?
a) LIKE
b) BETWEEN
c) IN
d) MATCH

13. Which of the following command is equivalent to given query?


Select e.name, d.name from employees e join departments d on e.department_id
= d.department_id;

a) Select e.name, d.name from employees e natural join departments d;


b) Select e.name, d.name from employees e left join departments d on e.department_id
= d.department_id;
c) Select e.name, d.name from employees e right join departments d on
e.department_id = d.department_id;
d) Select e.name, d.name from employees e full join departments d on e.department_id
= d.department_id;

14. Which of the following is a single-row function?


a) Concat
b) min
c) max
d) None of the above

15. What will be the output of following function?


select substr('helloworld', -1, instr('helloworld', 'l', 3, 2)) from dual;
a) d
b) rld
c) hel
d) error

16. SQL Aggregate function always return _________ values.


a) Single
b) multiple
c) Null
d) Infinite

17. We can use literal in the CONCAT function. What does literal refer to?

a) Number
b) Character
c) Date
d) All of the above

18. What is the symbol of Concatenation Operator?


a) |
b) ||
c) //
d) Concat

19. Which of the following query find the total number of employees working on
‘HR’ departments?

a) Select name from departments where name = ‘HR’;


b) select count(*) from employees where department_id = (Select id from departments
where name = ‘HR’);
c) Select count(*), d.name from employees e join departments d on e.department_id =
d.id;
d) Select count(*), d.name from employees e join departments d on e.department_id =
d.id group by d.name;

20. Which of the following query finds the total rating of the sailors who have
reserved boat 103?
a) SELECT SUM(s.rating) FROM sailors s, reserves r AND r.bid = 103;
b) SELECT s.rating FROM sailors s, reserves r WHERE s.sid = r.sid AND r.bid = 103;
c) SELECT COUNT(s.rating) FROM sailors s, reserves r WHERE s.sid = r.sid AND r.bid
= 103;
d) SELECT SUM(s.rating) FROM sailors s, reserves r WHERE s.sid = r.sid AND r.bid =
103;

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