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Mock Test Solutions in English

Questions

1. Four vendors were asked to supply GPS instruments to the Indian Army. The respective probabilities of
their meeting the strict technical specifications are 0.6, 0.7, 0.8 and 0.Each vendor supplies one instrument.
The probability that out of the total four instruments supplied by the vendors, at least one will meet the
design specification is________. (Up to 3 decimal places)
2. The value of k so that the function x2 - ky2 is harmonic
3. Differential equation , y(0) = 1 has a solution given by ‘y’. The value of y(–1) is

A. – 1 B. 0
C. 1 D. 1.5
4. For the density function shown

P (1 < x < 2) is …………

5. with h = 0.01, using Euler’s forward method approximate value of y(0.02) equals

A. 1.02 B. 1.07
C. 1.12 D. 1.15
6. A complex Analytic function is defined as: Real part + Imaginary part. If real part is , Then
imaginary parts is:
A. B.
C.
D.
-x + ex siny +C
7.
If are the probabilities of three mutually exclusive and exhaustive elements, then

the set of all value of p is?

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A. (0, 1)
B.

C. D. (0, ∞)

8. Consider a function z(x,y) be defined as

The value of equals to

9. In a binomial distribution, the mean is 9 and the standard deviation is √6. The product of total number of
trials and probability of failure of the event in each trial is
10. Solve

A. B.

C. D.

11. Consider the ordinary differential equation Given, the values of y(1) = 0 and y(2) =
2, the value of y(3) is ….. (Round off to 1 decimal place ) -
12. A car manufacturing factory has two plants, X and Y. Plant X manufactures 70% of cars and plant Y
manufactures 30%. 80% of the cars at plant X and 90% of the cars at plant Y are rated of standard quality.
A car is chosen at random and is found to be of standard quality the probability that it has come from plant
X is ________.

(Upto 3 decimal places)

13.
, n = 2, what is the absolute difference on comparison with the exact result by Simpson’s one third

rule?
A. 2.56 × 10–5 B. 3.78 × 10–5
C. 9.95 × 10–4 D. 5.11 × 10–5
14. Solve

A. B.
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C. D.

15. Find the Laplace transform of .

A. B.

C. D.

16. X is a continuous random variable with probability density function given by

The mean of the random variable X is

A. 8/3 B. 3
C. 16/3 D. 5/3
17. Consider two events, A and B such that

Then which of the following statement is/are correct?

A. B. The events A and B are mutually exclusive.

C. The events A and B are independent events. D.

18. Taking the initial approximation as 2, the root of the equation x2 – 3sinx + 2 ln(x+1) 3.5, after first
approximation using Newton-Raphson’s method is ____ (Round off to 3 decimals)
19.
The value of along the line is:

A. B.

C. D.
20. Find the Laplace transform of
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A. B.

C. D.

21. A manufactures makes condensers which on average are 1% defective. He packs them in boxes of
Calculate the probability that a box picked at random will contain 3 or more faulty condensers?
22. Laplace transformation of is

A. B.

C. D.

23. Evaluate the Integral

where C : |z – 2| = .

A. 6πi B. πi
C. 2πi D. 4πi
24. With initial approximation of x1 = x2 = x3 = 0, what is the next value of x1 in the following set of
simultaneous equation?

27x1 + 6x2 – x3 = 81

6x1 + 15x2 + 2x3 = 75

x1 + x2 + 50x3 = 110
A. 2.25 B. 3.0
C. 3.25 D. 4.0
25. A man takes a step forward with probability 0.4 and backward with probability 0.6 . The probability that at
the end of eleven steps he is one step away from the starting point is :
A. B.
C. D. None of these
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Solutions

1. From 0.996 to 0.999

Sol. Probability of at least one meeting the specification

=1– = 1 – (0.4 × 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.1) = 1 – (0.0024)

= 0.9976
2. From 0.99 to 1.01
Sol. For a function to be harmonic:

Thus,

3. B
Sol.

Integrating on both sides

At y(0) = 1

At y(– 1)

4. From 0.45 to 0.49

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Sol.

Let

∴ xdx = dt

∴ P (1 < x < 2) = 0.47

5. A
Sol. Let f(x, y) = x3 + y, y = 1
0
And x0 = 0, h = 0.01
⇒ x1 = x0 + h = 0.01
x2 = x0 + 2h = 0.02
Applying forward Euler’s method, we get
y1 = y0 + h f(x0, y0)
= 1 + 0.01(1)
= 1.01
Thus, y1 = y (0.01) = 1.01
Now, y2 = y1 + h.f(x1, y1).
y(0.02) = 1.02
6. C
Sol.

For an analytic function and

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This is the exact equation.

So, v= -x + ex siny +C
7. B
Sol. Given A, B and C be mutually exclusive and exhaustive events such that

Since, events are mutually exclusive, therefore,

0 ≤ P(A) ≤ 1; 0 ≤ P(B) ≤ 1 and 0 ≤ P(C) ≤ 1
Case 1:

0 ≤ 1 – 3p ≤ 2
–1 ≤ –3p ≤ 1
–1 ≤ 3p ≤ 1

Case 2:
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0 ≤ 1 + 4p ≤ 3
–1 ≤ 4p ≤ 2

Case 3:

0≤1+p≤6
–1 < p ≤ 5

Now, set of values of ‘p’ which satisfy all the above inequalities is .
8. 0
Sol. We can write the function as :

Thus, Sin z is a homogeneous function having degree 0.

By Euler’s theorem :

So,
9. 18
Sol. Mean, np = 9
Standard Deviation, σ = √6
Variance, σ2 = npq = np(1-p) = 6
1 – p = 6/9 =2/3
p = 1/3
n = 27
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The product of total number of trials (n) and probability of failure of the event in each trial (p) is equal to
n x q = 27 x (2/3) = 18
10. B
Sol.

Here,

Thus the solution of equation

11. From 5.9 to 6.1

Sol.
∴ and y(1) = 0, y(2) = 2

Let
Let xD = θ and x2D2 = θ(θ – 1)
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The auxiliary equation is

Obtained roots of auxiliary equation are real and distinct.

∴ Solution of equation are -

∴ x = ez
∴ y = c1x + c2 x2
Given, y = 0 at x = 1
∴ 0 = c1 × 1 + c2 × 12
⇒ c1 + c2 = 0 ……. (i)
and y = 2 at x = 2
⇒ 2 = 2c1 + 4c2
∴ (i) equation c1 = – c2
∴ 2 × (– c2) + 4c2 = 2
2c2 = 2
c2 = 1
∴ c1 = – 1

Hence, y = – x + x2
So, y(3) = – 3 + 32
⇒ y(3) = – 3 + 9
y(3) = 6
12. 0.674
Sol. Let be the event that the car is of standard quality. Let and be the events that the car is
manufactured in plants and Now
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Probability that a standard quality car is manufactured in plant.

Probability that a standard quality car has come from plant

13. B
Sol.

= 0.073928105 ……….. (i)

Now, let then

Boy Simpson’s 1/3rd rule, h = 0.2

= 0.073965937 ……….(ii)
∴ Absolute difference = |(i) – (ii)|
= 3.7832 × 10–5
14. B
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Sol.

(i) To find C.F.

Thus,
(ii) To find P.I.

Hence, complete solution y = C.F + P.I

15. B
Sol. As,
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16. B
Sol. Since total probability is unity

=2k+4k +12k – 10k = 1

Mean of X =

17. A,C,D
Sol.

Hence, events A and B are not mutually exclusive.

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∴ Events A and B are independent events.

Again,

18. From 2.003 to 2.009

Sol. f(x) = x2 – 3sinx + 2 ln(x + 1) – 3.5

x0 = 2,
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f(2) = 4 – 3sin2 + 2 ln3 – 3.5 = – 0.0307

f’(x) = 2x – 3cosx +

f’(2) = 4 – 3cos 2 + = 5.9151

x1 = 2.005
19. A
Sol.

We see along OA, x=2y, so z = x + iy = (2+i) y

Substituting these in the integral:

20. C
Sol. As,
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So,

Now,

Again differentiating,

So,

21. From 0.075 to 0.085

Sol. P = 1% = 0.01
n = 100
m = np = 100 × 0.01 = 1

P(3 or more faulty condensers) = p(3) + p(4) + …… p(100) = 1 – [p(0) + p(1) + p(2)]

22. D
Sol. As,
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So,

23. D
Sol.

Poles z2 – 3z + 2 = 0

z=1,2

Only z = 2, lies inside the given curve

Residue at z = 2,

=2

Hence by Cauchy Residue formula

I = 2πi (sum of residues)

= 2πi × 2
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= 4πi

24. B
Sol. From Gauss-seidel method
The given equations can be written as

…………..(i)

…………..(ii)

…………..(iii)
First approximation (or) next value of x1, x2, x3
Putting x2 = 0, x3 = 0 in equation (i)

Putting x1 = 3, x3 = 0 in equation (2)

Putting x1 = 3, x2 = 3.8 in equation (iii)

∴ Next value of x1 = 3.0

25. B
Sol. The man will be one step away from the starting point if (A) either he is one step ahead or (B)
one step behind the starting point.
Therefore, required probability =P(A)+P(B)
The man will be one step ahead at the end of eleven steps if he moves six steps forward and
five steps backward. The probability of this event
The man will be one step behind at the end of the eleven steps if he moves six steps backward
and five steps forward.

The probability of this event

Hence, the required probability
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