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Extra Assignment For FM Related Issues.

The document discusses various aspects of frequency and phase modulation, including the effects of changes in frequency deviation and modulating signal frequency on modulation index and bandwidth. It also covers calculations related to power transmission in amplitude modulation and the design of FM demodulators and generators. Key parameters such as carrier frequency, frequency deviation, and bandwidth requirements for FM broadcasting are highlighted.

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rezafahim81
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11 views3 pages

Extra Assignment For FM Related Issues.

The document discusses various aspects of frequency and phase modulation, including the effects of changes in frequency deviation and modulating signal frequency on modulation index and bandwidth. It also covers calculations related to power transmission in amplitude modulation and the design of FM demodulators and generators. Key parameters such as carrier frequency, frequency deviation, and bandwidth requirements for FM broadcasting are highlighted.

Uploaded by

rezafahim81
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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18.

In frequency modulation by a single-tone modulating signal, the frequency deviation constant


and the modulating signal frequency are both doubled. What will be the impact on modulation
index?

19. In phase modulation by a single-tone modulating signal, the phase deviation constant is doubled
and the modulating signal frequency is halved. What will be the impact on modulation index?

20. For a frequency modulated signal, the modulation index is doubled. What will happen to the
average power of the modulated signal?

21. For a WBFM signal, when the frequency of the single-tone modulating signal is doubled, what is
the effect on the transmission bandwidth?

22. State the value of transmission bandwidth required for commercial FM broadcasting.

23. A narrowband FM signal has a carrier frequency of fc and a frequency deviation of (Δf). The signal
is passed through a frequency doubler. Determine the new carrier frequency and deviation.

24. What is the type of reactance does a reactance modulator present to the tank circuit of the
oscillator?

25. The Foster–Seeley discriminator responds to which parameter of the input FM signal?

26. A narrowband FM signal is generated using a phase modulator. Estimate the maximum deviation
at the output of the phase modulator.

27. A 2kW carrier is to be amplitude modulated to 90% level. Calculate total transmitted power.

9. An FM transmitter has a frequency deviation constant of 100 Hz/volt. To the modulator of this
transmitter, a sinusoidal modulating signal of r.m.s. value 2 V and a frequency of 1 kHz, is applied.
Determine the peak frequency deviation and the deviation ratio.

10. An FM transmitter is operating with the maximum frequency deviation of 75 kHz. What will be
the modulation index if a sinusoidal signal is used for modulation and it has a frequency of (a) 100
Hz, and (b) 20 kHz.

11. An FM signal with single-tone modulation has a frequency deviation of 15 kHz and a bandwidth
of 50 kHz. Find the frequency of the modulating signal.

12. A phase modulator with kp= 4 rad/v is fed with a sine wave modulating signal of 3 V peak
amplitude and 2 kHz frequency. What is the peak frequency deviation produced in the carrier
frequency?

15. Compute the bandwidth requirement for the transmission of an FM signal having a frequency
deviation of 75 kHz and an audio bandwidth of 10 kHz.

16. In a wideband FM generator using the indirect method, the narrowband FM signal initially
generated has a carrier frequency of 200 kHz and a frequency deviation of 49 Hz. Choose appropriate
values for the local oscillator frequency for the mixer and the frequency multiplication required
before and after the mixer if the final WBFM signal is to have a carrier frequency of 91.2 MHz and the
standard frequency deviation of 75 kHz.

6. Design a FM demodulator using Phase Locked Loop for the carrier frequency 100 KHz. Capture
range of the PLL needs to be considered between fmax and fmin.

9. In a WBFM generator of the Armstrong type, the initial low frequency carrier is of 200 kHz
frequency. The maximum frequency deviation range is from 100 Hz to 15 kHz, and if the final

maximum frequency deviation, and the carrier frequency are to be 75 kHz and 102.4 MHz,
respectively, choose an appropriate multiplier and the mixer oscillator frequency.
16. Draw and explain the circuit diagram of direct method of WBFM generation technique using
varactor diode and distinguish it from the reactance modulator. Comment on the advantages of
varactor diode over reactance modulator and vice-versa.

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