Question 1: Select the main drivers of business value that can be enhanced through

AI automation.

*A: Improved accuracy in data analysis

Feedback: Correct! AI improves accuracy in data analysis, enhancing business value.

*B: Reduced time for market research

Feedback: Correct! AI can reduce the time taken for market research.

C: Increased creativity in product design

Feedback: Incorrect. Creativity in design is typically a human-driven process.

*D: Enhancement of customer interaction through chatbots

Feedback: Correct! AI chatbots enhance customer interaction, driving business value.

E: Complete elimination of human workforce

Feedback: Incorrect. AI complements the human workforce rather than eliminating it.

Question 2: What is the primary goal businesses aim to achieve by automating

tasks? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: efficiency

Feedback: Correct! The primary goal is to increase efficiency.

*B: productivity

Feedback: Correct! Automation aims to boost productivity.

*C: cost

Feedback: Correct! Reducing cost is a key objective of automation.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. Automation primarily aims to improve efficiency,

productivity, and cost.

Question 3: Which task is most suitable for automation in a business setting to

enhance efficiency?
*A: Data entry for customer information

Feedback: Correct! Data entry is repetitive and rule-based, making it suitable for
automation.

B: Creative content creation for marketing

Feedback: Creative tasks require human ingenuity and are less suitable for automation.

C: Strategic planning for market expansion

Feedback: Strategic planning involves complex decision-making that is best handled by

humans.

D: Building customer relationships through networking

Feedback: Building relationships is a nuanced task that benefits from human interaction.

Question 4: Which of the following is a potential effect of AI on job markets?

*A: Job displacement

Feedback: Correct! AI can lead to job displacement as machines and algorithms replace
human tasks.

B: Increased manual labor

Feedback: Incorrect. AI generally leads to automation and a decrease in manual labor,

not an increase.

C: Decreased productivity

Feedback: Incorrect. AI is typically associated with increased productivity, not

decreased.

D: Reduction in technology reliance

Feedback: Incorrect. AI often increases reliance on technology rather than reducing it.

Question 5: What is a one-word term for an income provided to individuals

unconditionally to support their basic needs? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: ubi
Feedback: Correct! UBI stands for Universal Basic Income, a concept where individuals
receive income unconditionally.

*B: universalbasicincome

Feedback: Correct! "Universal Basic Income" as a single word is also acceptable.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct answer is a term related to unconditional

income.

Question 6: Which solutions are proposed to counteract job displacement due to

AI?

*A: Conditional basic income

Feedback: Correct! Conditional basic income is one of the proposed solutions.

*B: Lifelong learning programs

Feedback: Correct! Lifelong learning programs are essential to adapt to changing job
markets.

C: Increased taxation on AI companies

Feedback: Incorrect. While this might be a policy discussion, it's not a direct solution to
job displacement.

D: Shortening the work week

Feedback: Incorrect. Although this is a potential policy change, it's not specifically
targeted as a solution for AI-induced job displacement.

*E: Job sharing initiatives

Feedback: Correct! Job sharing initiatives could help distribute work more evenly.

Question 7: Which key component is essential for enabling voice recognition in

smart speakers?

*A: Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Feedback: Correct! NLP is crucial for understanding and processing human language in
smart speakers.

B: Data Encryption
Feedback: Not quite. While important for security, data encryption is not directly
involved in voice recognition.

C: Graphical Processing Unit (GPU)

Feedback: Incorrect. GPUs are more relevant for handling graphics rather than voice
recognition tasks.

D: Blockchain Technology

Feedback: Wrong choice. Blockchain is unrelated to voice recognition in smart

speakers.

Question 8: What is the key AI component used in self-driving cars to perceive the
environment and objects? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: lidar

Feedback: Correct! Lidar is commonly used for environmental perception in

autonomous vehicles.

*B: radar

Feedback: Correct! Radar is also used for detecting objects and understanding the
environment.

Default Feedback: That's not correct. Think about the technologies used for sensing the
environment.

Question 9: Select the processes involved in developing AI products like smart

speakers.

*A: Data Collection

Feedback: Correct! Collecting data is a fundamental process in AI development.

*B: Model Training

Feedback: Correct! Training models is essential to develop AI capabilities.

C: UI Design

Feedback: Incorrect. While UI design is important, it's not a core AI development

process.
*D: System Integration

Feedback: Correct! Integrating various components is crucial in AI product

development.

E: Search Engine Optimization

Feedback: Incorrect. SEO is not directly related to AI product development.

Question 10: In the context of data project communication, what is the term for a
visual representation of data? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: chart

Feedback: Correct! A chart is a common visual representation of data.

*B: graph

Feedback: Correct! A graph is another term for a visual representation of data.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct terms are 'chart' or 'graph'.

Question 11: Which principle of communication is most effective in ensuring

clarity during a data project meeting?

*A: Active listening

Feedback: Correct! Active listening ensures that all participants understand and are
understood.

B: Rapid speaking

Feedback: Incorrect. Rapid speaking can lead to misunderstandings and lack of clarity.

C: Using technical jargon

Feedback: Incorrect. Technical jargon can confuse team members who are not familiar
with it.

D: Monologue presentations

Feedback: Incorrect. Monologue presentations do not encourage interaction or feedback.

Question 12: Select the communication principles that are important for successful
data project execution.
*A: Active listening

Feedback: Correct! Active listening ensures mutual understanding and clarity.

*B: Open feedback

Feedback: Correct! Open feedback allows for continuous improvement and addressing
concerns.

C: Ignoring non-verbal cues

Feedback: Incorrect. Non-verbal cues can provide important context.

D: Dominating the conversation

Feedback: Incorrect. Dominating the conversation can prevent collaboration and idea
sharing.

*E: Clear articulation

Feedback: Correct! Clear articulation helps convey ideas effectively.

Question 13: What is the term for a small-scale project used to test and
demonstrate the potential of AI within a company? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: pilot

Feedback: Correct! A pilot is a small-scale project to test AI.

*B: prototype

Feedback: Correct! A prototype can also refer to a small test project in AI.

Default Feedback: Remember, the term refers to a small test project for AI.

Question 14: Which of the following strategies is most effective for initiating AI
projects within a company?

A: Establishing an AI task force to oversee the initiative

Feedback: This approach could be too formal and might not encourage early
experimentation.

*B: Starting with a pilot project to demonstrate AI capabilities

Feedback: Correct! Pilot projects help demonstrate the value and feasibility of AI.

C: Immediately integrating AI into all processes without testing

Feedback: This approach is risky and can lead to unforeseen complications.

D: Relying solely on external AI consultants for all AI projects

Feedback: While consultants can help, relying solely on them can limit internal growth
and adaptation.

Question 15: Select all strategies that are effective for developing AI projects
within a company.

*A: Forming AI learning groups to share knowledge

Feedback: Correct! AI learning groups help in sharing and expanding knowledge.

B: Starting with complex projects to challenge the team

Feedback: Starting with complex projects can overwhelm the team and isn't ideal for
initial AI projects.

*C: Encouraging cross-departmental collaboration on AI initiatives

Feedback: Correct! Cross-departmental collaboration fosters diverse insights and

innovation.

D: Investing heavily in AI technology before having a clear application plan

Feedback: This is not ideal as it can lead to resource wastage without a clear plan.

Question 16: Which of the following are key concepts in data science?

*A: Data Mining

Feedback: Correct! Data mining is a key concept in data science.

*B: Neural Networks

Feedback: Correct! Neural networks are an important concept related to data science.

C: Quantum Computing
 Feedback: Incorrect. While important, quantum computing is not a key concept in data
science.

*D: Machine Learning

Feedback: Correct! Machine learning is a key concept in data science.

E: Blockchain

Feedback: Incorrect. Blockchain is not typically considered a key concept in data

science.

Question 17: What is the term used for a computer system modeled on the human
brain, consisting of layers of interconnected nodes? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: neural network

Feedback: Correct! A neural network is a computer system modeled on the human brain.

*B: neuralnetwork

Feedback: Correct! Although 'neuralnetwork' is a common way to write it, it's a valid
answer.

Default Feedback: That's not correct. The term you're looking for is 'neural network'.

Question 18: What is machine learning?

*A: A subset of AI that involves the use of algorithms to allow computers to learn from
and make predictions based on data.

Feedback: Correct! This is the definition of machine learning.

B: A branch of AI focused on building machines capable of performing tasks that

typically require human intelligence.

Feedback: This describes artificial intelligence in general, not specifically machine

learning.

C: The hardware components that enable AI systems to process information.

Feedback: This describes computational hardware, not machine learning.

D: The process of cleaning and organizing data to make it suitable for analysis.
Feedback: This describes data preprocessing, not machine learning.

Question 19: Which roles in an AI team are typically involved in the model
evaluation process?

*A: Data Scientist

Feedback: Correct! Data Scientists are heavily involved in model evaluation.

*B: ML Engineer

Feedback: Correct! ML Engineers participate in the evaluation to ensure model

performance.

*C: AI Ethicist

Feedback: Correct! AI Ethicists may be involved to ensure ethical considerations are

met during evaluation.

D: Product Manager

Feedback: Not exactly. While important, Product Managers are less involved in the
technical aspects of model evaluation.

E: UX Designer

Feedback: Incorrect. UX Designers focus on user experience, not model evaluation.

Question 20: In an AI team, who is primarily responsible for translating business

needs into technical requirements and ensuring that the AI solution aligns with
business goals?

*A: Product Manager

Feedback: Correct! The Product Manager translates business needs into technical
requirements.

B: Data Scientist

Feedback: Not quite. The Data Scientist analyzes data to extract insights but does not
primarily focus on business alignment.

C: Software Engineer
Feedback: Close, but the Software Engineer focuses more on building the product rather
than aligning it with business goals.

D: UX Designer

Feedback: Incorrect. The UX Designer focuses on user experience, not aligning

technical projects with business needs.

Question 21 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the roles and responsibilities within
an AI team and how they contribute to AI project success.

What role in an AI team is responsible for maintaining the integrity of datasets and
ensuring data quality? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: dataengineer

Feedback: Correct! A Data Engineer maintains the integrity of datasets and ensures data
quality.

Default Feedback: Not quite. Remember, this role focuses on the integrity and quality of
data.

Question 22 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Apply the AI Transformation Playbook to guide

a company in becoming proficient in AI, including executing pilot projects and building
an AI strategy.

What is the term used to describe a small-scale AI project used to test the viability and
impact of AI solutions before full-scale deployment? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: pilot

Feedback: Correct! Pilot projects are used to test AI solutions on a small scale.

*B: prototype

Feedback: Correct! A prototype can also refer to a small-scale test version of an AI

solution.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'pilot' or 'prototype'.

Question 23 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Apply the AI Transformation Playbook to guide
a company in becoming proficient in AI, including executing pilot projects and building
an AI strategy.

Which of the following is a key step in applying the AI Transformation Playbook to

guide a company in becoming proficient in AI?

*A: Identifying and prioritizing AI opportunities within the company

Feedback: Correct! Identifying and prioritizing AI opportunities is a crucial step in

applying the AI Transformation Playbook.

B: Focusing solely on increasing the company's social media presence

Feedback: Incorrect. While social media presence might be important, it is not a direct
part of the AI Transformation Playbook.

C: Developing a new line of consumer products

Feedback: Incorrect. Developing new products is not directly related to the AI

Transformation Playbook.

D: Reducing the number of employees to cut costs

Feedback: Incorrect. Cost-cutting measures like reducing employees do not align with
AI transformation strategies.

Question 24 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Apply the AI Transformation Playbook to guide

a company in becoming proficient in AI, including executing pilot projects and building
an AI strategy.

Which of the following actions are essential components of building an AI strategy

within a company?

*A: Executing pilot projects to validate AI solutions

Feedback: Correct! Executing pilot projects is a key component of building an AI

strategy.

*B: Creating an AI roadmap for long-term implementation

Feedback: Correct! An AI roadmap is vital for strategic AI implementation.

C: Investing solely in hardware upgrades

Feedback: Incorrect. While hardware is important, AI strategy involves much more than
just hardware upgrades.

*D: Hiring AI talent to build internal capabilities

Feedback: Correct! Building internal AI capabilities through hiring is essential for AI

transformation.

*E: Conducting AI workshops for employee engagement

Feedback: Correct! Workshops can help engage and educate employees about AI
initiatives.

F: Developing a social media marketing strategy

Feedback: Incorrect. Although beneficial, it's not specifically part of an AI

transformation strategy.

Question 25 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Assess the impact of AI on developing

economies, including opportunities and challenges, and the role of leadership and
education.

What is one significant opportunity that AI presents for developing economies?

*A: Enhancing agricultural productivity through precision farming

Feedback: Correct! AI can optimize farming practices, leading to increased productivity.

B: Reducing the need for energy resources

Feedback: Not quite. While AI can improve energy efficiency, it does not eliminate the
need for energy resources.

C: Eliminating unemployment

Feedback: Incorrect. AI can create new jobs but also displace existing ones, requiring
workforce adaptation.

D: Solving all healthcare issues

Feedback: AI can aid in healthcare improvements, but it is not a panacea for all issues.
Question 26 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Assess the impact of AI on developing

economies, including opportunities and challenges, and the role of leadership and
education.

Which of the following are challenges that developing economies might face when
integrating AI?

*A: Skill gap in the workforce

Feedback: Correct! There is often a lack of skilled workers to manage AI technologies.

*B: High initial investment costs

Feedback: Correct! The costs of implementing AI can be prohibitive.

C: Instant improvement in economic growth

Feedback: Incorrect. AI integration is a gradual process, and immediate economic

growth is not guaranteed.

*D: Cybersecurity threats

Feedback: Correct! AI systems can be vulnerable to cyber attacks if not properly

secured.

E: Unlimited access to data

Feedback: Incorrect. Access to quality data can be a significant barrier in these regions.

Question 27 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Assess the impact of AI on developing

economies, including opportunities and challenges, and the role of leadership and
education.

What single word describes the type of leadership crucial for integrating AI in
developing economies? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: visionary

Feedback: Correct! Visionary leadership is needed to integrate AI effectively.

*B: innovative
Feedback: Correct! Innovative leadership is crucial for AI integration.

Default Feedback: That's not the right term. Consider the qualities of leadership that
drive technological adoption.

Question 28 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Develop intuition about the capabilities and
limitations of machine learning through examples of successes and failures.

Which of the following scenarios is considered a failure of machine learning due to

overfitting?

*A: A model performs well on training data but poorly on new, unseen data.

Feedback: Correct! This is a classic example of overfitting where the model learns the
noise in the training data.

B: A model has low bias and high variance.

Feedback: Incorrect. While low bias and high variance can indicate overfitting, they
alone do not illustrate a specific scenario.

C: A model uses a simple linear regression for a non-linear problem.

Feedback: Incorrect. This example might lead to underfitting, not overfitting.

D: A model predicts the test data with the same accuracy as the training data.

Feedback: Incorrect. This scenario suggests a well-generalized model, not overfitting.

Question 29 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Develop intuition about the capabilities and
limitations of machine learning through examples of successes and failures.

Select all examples that demonstrate the limitations of machine learning models.

*A: A biased dataset leading to a discriminatory model output.

Feedback: Correct! A biased dataset can result in unfair predictions, showcasing a

limitation of machine learning.

B: A model predicting outcomes with 100% accuracy in a controlled simulation

environment.
Feedback: Incorrect. This scenario describes an ideal situation, not a limitation.

*C: Difficulty in interpreting complex deep learning models.

Feedback: Correct! The lack of interpretability in complex models is a well-known

limitation.

*D: A model trained on insufficient data failing to generalize well.

Feedback: Correct! Insufficient data can prevent a model from learning accurately,
limiting its effectiveness.

E: A decision tree model outperforming a neural network on a small dataset.

Feedback: Incorrect. This scenario highlights a scenario where simpler models work
better, but it doesn't indicate a limitation of machine learning.

Question 30 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Develop intuition about the capabilities and
limitations of machine learning through examples of successes and failures.

What is the term for the error due to the bias that occurs when a model is too simple,
such as assuming linearity when the data is more complex? Please answer in all
lowercase.

*A: underfitting

Feedback: Correct! Underfitting occurs when a model is too simple to capture the
underlying pattern in the data.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The error due to a model being too simple is called
underfitting.

Question 31 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Examine the PACE workflow and categorize
tasks of a data project for each stage

In the PACE workflow, what is the primary focus during the Planning stage?

*A: Defining the project scope and objectives

Feedback: Correct! This is the main focus during the Planning stage.
B: Collecting and analyzing data

Feedback: Incorrect. This is typically the focus during the Analysis stage.

C: Deploying the final model

Feedback: Incorrect. Deployment occurs after analysis and modeling are complete.

D: Evaluating the performance of the model

Feedback: Incorrect. Evaluation usually happens after the model is deployed.

Question 32 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Examine the PACE workflow and categorize
tasks of a data project for each stage

Which of the following tasks are typically categorized under the Construction stage in
the PACE workflow?

*A: Model development

Feedback: Correct! Model development is a key task in the Construction stage.

*B: Data cleaning

Feedback: Correct! Data cleaning is an important task during the Construction stage.

C: Project scope definition

Feedback: Incorrect. This task belongs to the Planning stage.

D: Model evaluation

Feedback: Incorrect. Model evaluation generally occurs in the Evaluation stage.

*E: Data visualization

Feedback: Correct! Data visualization is often part of the Construction stage.

Question 33 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Examine the PACE workflow and categorize
tasks of a data project for each stage
In the PACE workflow, what is the term for the stage focused on gathering information
and insights from data? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: analysis

Feedback: Correct! The stage focused on gathering information and insights from data is
known as 'analysis'.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The stage focused on gathering information and insights
from data is 'analysis'.

Question 34 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Analyze the importance of communication and

how it drives the PACE workflow

Select all the ways effective communication impacts the PACE workflow in a project.

*A: Facilitates collaboration

Feedback: Correct! Effective communication enhances collaboration among team

members.

*B: Improves decision-making

Feedback: Correct! Good communication leads to better informed decision-making.

C: Increases project costs

Feedback: Not quite. Communication itself doesn't increase costs, but improper
communication might lead to inefficiencies.

*D: Enables better resource allocation

Feedback: Correct! Clear communication helps in allocating resources more efficiently.

E: Guarantees project success

Feedback: Incorrect. While communication is crucial, it doesn't guarantee success on its

own.

Question 35 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Analyze the importance of communication and

how it drives the PACE workflow
In one word, what is essential for ensuring that all team members are aligned and
understand their roles in a project? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: clarity

Feedback: Correct! Clarity is essential in communication to ensure everyone

understands their role and objectives.

B: clearance

Feedback: While similar, the correct term is clarity when it comes to communication.

Default Feedback: No, that's not the right word. Think about what helps ensure everyone
understands their roles.

Question 36 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Analyze the importance of communication and

how it drives the PACE workflow

What is one key way that effective communication drives the PACE workflow?

*A: Establishes clear project goals

Feedback: Correct! Communication helps in setting clear project objectives, which are
crucial for the PACE workflow.

B: Creates more work for team members

Feedback: Not quite. While communication involves discussions, it doesn't necessarily

create more work.

C: Reduces the need for meetings

Feedback: Incorrect. Effective communication may actually require more meetings to

ensure clarity.

D: Eliminates task redundancy

Feedback: Close, but not exactly. While communication can help streamline tasks, it
doesn't eliminate redundancy entirely.

Question 37 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Identify the ethical implications of data-focused
work; understand the responsibilities of a data professional

What is the term used to describe the principle of doing no harm when working with
data? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: nonmaleficence

Feedback: Correct! The principle is nonmaleficence.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'nonmaleficence'.

Question 38 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Identify the ethical implications of data-focused

work; understand the responsibilities of a data professional

Which of the following is a key ethical responsibility for data professionals when
handling sensitive data?

*A: Ensuring data privacy and protection

Feedback: Correct! Data professionals must prioritize data privacy and protection.

B: Maximizing data availability over security concerns

Feedback: Incorrect. Security should not be sacrificed for availability.

C: Ignoring data breaches if they are small

Feedback: Incorrect. Every data breach, regardless of size, must be addressed.

D: Collecting as much data as possible without consent

Feedback: Incorrect. Consent is crucial in data collection.

Question 39 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Identify the ethical implications of data-focused

work; understand the responsibilities of a data professional

Select the ethical considerations a data professional should keep in mind when sharing
data with third parties.

*A: Data anonymization

Feedback: Correct! Data anonymization is essential before sharing.

*B: Consent from data owners

Feedback: Correct! Consent is necessary before sharing data with third parties.

C: Ignoring data ownership rights

Feedback: Incorrect. Data ownership rights should never be ignored.

*D: Ensuring third-party compliance with data protection laws

Feedback: Correct! Compliance with laws is crucial for third parties.

E: Sharing all collected data freely

Feedback: Incorrect. Data should not be shared freely without consideration of ethical
implications.

Question 40 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Classify distinctions between the technical and
strategic skills that span different careers in the data career space

Which technical skill is most commonly associated with data analysis in various
careers?

*A: Data visualization

Feedback: Correct! Data visualization is a key technical skill in data analysis.

B: Project management

Feedback: Project management is important but not primarily a technical skill for data
analysis.

C: Public speaking

Feedback: Public speaking is a valuable skill but not directly tied to data analysis.

D: Time management

Feedback: While important, time management is not a technical skill specific to data
analysis.
Question 41 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Classify distinctions between the technical and
strategic skills that span different careers in the data career space

What one-word term describes the strategic ability to influence stakeholder decisions in
the data career space? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: persuasion

Feedback: Correct! Persuasion is key to influencing stakeholder decisions strategically.

Default Feedback: Consider the skills that involve influencing and convincing others
strategically.

Question 42 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Classify distinctions between the technical and
strategic skills that span different careers in the data career space

Select all the strategic skills essential across various data-related careers.

*A: Leadership

Feedback: Correct! Leadership is crucial in guiding teams and projects strategically.

*B: Critical thinking

Feedback: Correct! Critical thinking is essential for making informed decisions.

C: Data entry

Feedback: Data entry is more of a technical skill than a strategic one.

*D: Negotiation

Feedback: Correct! Negotiation is vital for reaching beneficial agreements.

E: Spreadsheet proficiency

Feedback: Spreadsheet proficiency is technical in nature, not strategic.

Question 43 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the impact of AI on society and
various industries, including its potential and limitations.

Select the benefits of AI in various industries.

*A: Enhances productivity

Feedback: Correct! AI can significantly enhance productivity across various sectors.

B: Guarantees data privacy

Feedback: Incorrect. AI does not guarantee data privacy, and in some cases, it can pose
risks to it.

*C: Improves decision-making accuracy

Feedback: Correct! AI can improve decision-making accuracy by analyzing large

datasets efficiently.

D: Always ensures ethical outcomes

Feedback: Incorrect. AI does not always ensure ethical outcomes, which is why ethical
guidelines are necessary.

*E: Facilitates personalized experiences

Feedback: Correct! AI facilitates personalized experiences by tailoring services to

individual preferences.

Question 44 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the impact of AI on society and

various industries, including its potential and limitations.

What is one significant impact of AI on various industries?

*A: Automation of repetitive tasks

Feedback: Correct! AI is commonly used to automate repetitive and mundane tasks in

various industries.

B: Elimination of all jobs

Feedback: Incorrect. While AI can automate many tasks, it doesn't eliminate all jobs.
Instead, it often transforms job roles.
C: Creation of biased algorithms

Feedback: Incorrect. While AI can perpetuate bias if not carefully managed, it's not an
inherent characteristic of AI's impact on industries.

D: Increased dependence on manual labor

Feedback: Incorrect. AI typically reduces the need for manual labor by automating
processes, not increasing it.

Question 45 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the impact of AI on society and

various industries, including its potential and limitations.

In one word, what is a major limitation of AI related to its decision-making capabilities?

Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: bias

Feedback: Correct! AI can exhibit bias if trained on biased data.

*B: ethics

Feedback: Correct! Ethical concerns are a major limitation of AI.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. Think about the common concerns raised about AI's
decision-making capabilities.

Question 46 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Collaborate effectively with AI teams by

understanding their approach to data and test sets.

What is the term used to describe a subset of data used to evaluate the performance of a
machine learning model? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: testset

Feedback: Correct! A test set evaluates model performance.

*B: test

Feedback: Correct! Test or test set refers to data used for evaluation.
Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'test set' or 'test'.

Question 47 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Collaborate effectively with AI teams by

understanding their approach to data and test sets.

Select all the tasks that are typically crucial for AI teams when handling data.

*A: Data cleaning

Feedback: Correct! Data cleaning is crucial in AI team operations.

*B: Feature engineering

Feedback: Correct! Feature engineering is an important part of AI.

C: Understanding neural network internals

Feedback: Not quite. While useful, it's not always essential for collaboration.

D: Hyperparameter tuning

Feedback: Incorrect. This is more of a specialized task within AI development.

*E: Data labeling

Feedback: Correct! Data labeling is important for AI accuracy.

Question 48 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Collaborate effectively with AI teams by

understanding their approach to data and test sets.

Which of the following is essential for effective collaboration with AI teams concerning
their approach to data?

*A: Understanding AI data preprocessing techniques

Feedback: Correct! Understanding data preprocessing is crucial for effective

collaboration.

B: Knowing how to program AI algorithms

Feedback: Not quite. Programming AI algorithms is not necessary for collaborating with
AI teams.

C: Mastering AI hardware configuration

Feedback: Incorrect. Hardware configuration, while important, is not essential for

collaboration.

D: Specializing in AI model deployment

Feedback: Incorrect. Deployment is important but not the primary focus for
collaboration.

Question 49 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Describe the role of machine learning in AI,
focusing on supervised learning and its applications.

What is the primary role of supervised learning in machine learning?

*A: To classify and make predictions based on labeled data

Feedback: Correct! Supervised learning uses labeled data to classify and predict.

B: To discover hidden patterns in data without labels

Feedback: Incorrect. This describes unsupervised learning, not supervised learning.

C: To improve the efficiency of data processing systems

Feedback: Incorrect. While machine learning can improve efficiency, this is not the
primary role of supervised learning.

D: To generate new data from existing datasets

Feedback: Incorrect. This is more related to generative models, which are not the
primary focus of supervised learning.

Question 50 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Describe the role of machine learning in AI,
focusing on supervised learning and its applications.

In supervised learning, what term is used to describe the data that is used to train the
model? Please answer in all lowercase.
*A: training

Feedback: Correct! The data used to train the model is called 'training data'.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'training'.

Question 51 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Describe the role of machine learning in AI,
focusing on supervised learning and its applications.

Which of the following are common applications of supervised learning?

*A: Spam email detection

Feedback: Correct! Spam email detection is a common application of supervised

learning.

*B: Image recognition

Feedback: Correct! Image recognition often uses supervised learning techniques.

C: Discovering customer segments

Feedback: Incorrect. Discovering customer segments is typically a task for unsupervised

learning.

*D: Speech recognition

Feedback: Correct! Speech recognition systems frequently employ supervised learning.

E: Predicting stock market trends without historical data

Feedback: Incorrect. Predicting trends without historical data is not a typical application
of supervised learning.

Question 52 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Describe the key concepts to be shared in the
program, including learning outcomes

What is the term used to describe the intended skills or knowledge a learner should
acquire by the end of an educational program? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: outcome
Feedback: Correct! The term is 'outcome'.

*B: outcomes

Feedback: Correct! The term is 'outcomes'.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'outcome' or 'outcomes'.

Question 53 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Describe the key concepts to be shared in the
program, including learning outcomes

Select all statements that correctly describe key concepts to be shared in the program to
enhance learning outcomes.

*A: Aligns with the program's objectives

Feedback: Correct! Key concepts should align with the program's objectives.

*B: Promotes critical thinking

Feedback: Correct! It's important for key concepts to promote critical thinking.

C: Excludes practical applications

Feedback: Incorrect. Excluding practical applications can hinder a comprehensive

understanding.

D: Is irrelevant to the learners' goals

Feedback: Incorrect. Relevance to learners' goals is crucial for effective learning.

*E: Encourages collaboration

Feedback: Correct! Encouraging collaboration is beneficial for learning.

Question 54 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Describe the key concepts to be shared in the
program, including learning outcomes

Which of the following is a key aspect to consider when describing the learning
outcomes for the program?
*A: Clearly define learning outcomes

Feedback: Correct! Defining learning outcomes is crucial for understanding the key
concepts shared in the program.

B: Include unrelated topics

Feedback: Incorrect. Including unrelated topics does not help in achieving the learning
outcomes.

C: Focus solely on theoretical knowledge

Feedback: Incorrect. Focusing only on theoretical knowledge might miss practical

aspects necessary for the program.

D: Avoid setting any educational goals

Feedback: Incorrect. Setting educational goals is important for guiding the learning
process towards desired outcomes.

Question 55 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Distinguish existing career resources to prepare

for job search

What is the term for a brief document summarizing your skills, experience, and
education? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: resume

Feedback: Correct! A resume is the document that summarizes your skills, experience,
and education.

*B: cv

Feedback: Correct! CV, or curriculum vitae, is another term for a document

summarizing your skills, experience, and education.

Default Feedback: Incorrect, the correct term is either 'resume' or 'cv'.

Question 56 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Distinguish existing career resources to prepare

for job search
Which of the following are effective resources to prepare for a job search?

*A: Online job boards

Feedback: Correct! Online job boards are excellent resources to find job opportunities.

*B: Networking events

Feedback: Correct! Networking events can help you connect with industry professionals
and learn about job opportunities.

*C: Social media platforms

Feedback: Correct! Social media platforms can be used to network and learn about job
opportunities.

D: Video games

Feedback: Video games are entertaining but not typically useful for preparing for a job
search.

E: Peer-reviewed journals

Feedback: Peer-reviewed journals are informative for academic research but not directly
useful for a typical job search.

Question 57 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Distinguish existing career resources to prepare

for job search

Which of the following resources is most essential to prepare for a job interview?

*A: Researching the company

Feedback: Correct! Researching the company helps tailor your responses and questions
during the interview.

B: Practicing sports

Feedback: While staying healthy is important, practicing sports is not directly related to
job interview preparation.

C: Watching movies
Feedback: Watching movies may be entertaining, but it does not directly contribute to
job interview preparation.

D: Reading novels

Feedback: Reading novels can improve language skills but is not directly essential for
job interview preparation.

Question 58 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Analyze the characteristics and strategies of

successful AI companies and the steps for AI transformation.

What is a common characteristic of successful AI companies when it comes to data

management?

*A: They prioritize collecting large volumes of high-quality data.

Feedback: Correct! Successful AI companies often prioritize gathering large amounts of

high-quality data to train their models effectively.

B: They focus solely on internal data for model training.

Feedback: Not quite. While internal data is important, successful AI companies often
seek diverse data sources.

C: They invest minimally in data cleaning processes.

Feedback: Incorrect. Data cleaning is crucial for AI model success.

D: They do not prioritize data privacy and security.

Feedback: Incorrect. Ensuring data privacy and security is essential for maintaining trust
and compliance.

Question 59 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Analyze the characteristics and strategies of

successful AI companies and the steps for AI transformation.

What is the term for the systematic approach AI companies use to improve their
processes and outcomes? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: optimization
Feedback: Correct! Optimization is key for improving processes and outcomes.

*B: optimisation

Feedback: Correct! Optimisation is the British spelling and is also correct.

Default Feedback: That's not correct. Hint: It's a term related to system improvement.

Question 60 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Analyze the characteristics and strategies of

successful AI companies and the steps for AI transformation.

Which of the following are key strategies in AI transformation for companies?

*A: Developing a clear AI strategy and roadmap

Feedback: Correct! Having a clear AI strategy and roadmap is crucial for

transformation.

*B: Investing in AI training and skill development

Feedback: Correct! Training and skill development are essential for successful AI
transformation.

C: Relying only on existing IT infrastructure without upgrades

Feedback: Incorrect. Successful AI transformation often requires upgrading IT

infrastructure.

*D: Implementing strong data governance practices

Feedback: Correct! Strong data governance is vital for effective AI use.

E: Avoiding external partnerships and collaborations

Feedback: Incorrect. Collaborations can provide valuable insights and resources.

Question 61 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Evaluate the adverse uses of AI, such as deep
fakes, and their potential impact on individuals and democracy.

What is the term for AI-generated videos that make people appear to say or do things
they never did? Please answer in all lowercase.
*A: deepfakes

Feedback: Correct! The term for such AI-generated videos is 'deepfakes'.

*B: deepfake

Feedback: Correct! The term for such AI-generated videos is 'deepfake'.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The term for such AI-generated videos is 'deepfakes' or
'deepfake'.

Question 62 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Evaluate the adverse uses of AI, such as deep
fakes, and their potential impact on individuals and democracy.

Select all potential adverse impacts of deep fakes on society.

*A: Undermining public trust in media

Feedback: Correct! Deep fakes can significantly undermine public trust in media
sources.

*B: Facilitating criminal activities by impersonating individuals

Feedback: Correct! Deep fakes can be used to impersonate individuals, thus facilitating
criminal activities.

C: Creating virtual meeting backgrounds

Feedback: Incorrect. Creating virtual meeting backgrounds is not considered an adverse

use of AI.

D: Improving speech recognition systems

Feedback: Incorrect. Enhancing speech recognition is not related to adverse uses of deep
fakes.

Question 63 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Evaluate the adverse uses of AI, such as deep
fakes, and their potential impact on individuals and democracy.

Which of the following is a potential adverse use of deep fakes?

*A: Manipulating videos to spread misinformation

Feedback: Correct! Deep fakes can be used to create misleading videos that spread false
information.

B: Enhancing video quality for better user experience

Feedback: Incorrect. While AI can enhance video quality, this is not an adverse use of
deep fakes.

C: Generating realistic avatars for video games

Feedback: Incorrect. Creating avatars is generally not considered an adverse use of AI.

D: Improving photo editing software

Feedback: Incorrect. Enhancing photo editing software is not related to deep fakes'
adverse impacts.

Question 64 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Explain the concept of adversarial attacks on AI

systems and discuss strategies to defend against such vulnerabilities.

What is the term for the method that modifies input data to exploit weaknesses in AI
models? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: perturbation

Feedback: Correct! Perturbation is the process used to alter input data in adversarial
attacks.

*B: perturbations

Feedback: Correct! Perturbations refer to the alterations made to input data in

adversarial attacks.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'perturbation' or 'perturbations'.

Question 65 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Explain the concept of adversarial attacks on AI

systems and discuss strategies to defend against such vulnerabilities.
Which of the following strategies can be used to defend against adversarial attacks on
AI systems?

*A: Adversarial training

Feedback: Correct! Adversarial training is a technique used to improve model

robustness against adversarial attacks.

*B: Regularization techniques

Feedback: Correct! Regularization techniques can help in mitigating the effects of

adversarial attacks.

*C: Data augmentation

Feedback: Correct! Data augmentation can increase the model's resilience to adversarial
attacks by diversifying the training data.

D: Ignoring adversarial threats

Feedback: Incorrect. Ignoring threats does not defend against adversarial attacks.

E: Reducing model complexity

Feedback: Incorrect. Reducing model complexity alone is not an effective strategy

against adversarial attacks.

Question 66 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Explain the concept of adversarial attacks on AI

systems and discuss strategies to defend against such vulnerabilities.

What is the primary objective of adversarial attacks on AI systems?

*A: Adversarial attacks manipulate input data to deceive AI models.

Feedback: Correct! Adversarial attacks exploit vulnerabilities in AI models by

manipulating input data.

B: Adversarial attacks are designed to enhance AI model accuracy.

Feedback: Incorrect. Adversarial attacks aim to decrease model accuracy, not enhance it.

C: Adversarial attacks involve directly altering the AI model's code.

Feedback: Incorrect. Adversarial attacks typically manipulate input data, not the model's
code itself.

D: Adversarial attacks always require human intervention to succeed.

Feedback: Incorrect. Many adversarial attacks can be automated without direct human
intervention.

Question 67 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Describe key findings for a relevant audience
member

What is the term used to describe the audience's essential takeaway from a presentation?
Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: message

Feedback: Correct! The essential takeaway is often referred to as the 'message.'

*B: keypoint

Feedback: Correct! This is an alternative term for the essential takeaway.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. Try to focus on the single term that encapsulates the
essential takeaway.

Question 68 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Describe key findings for a relevant audience
member

Which of the following should be considered when tailoring key findings for a specific
audience?

*A: Cultural context of the audience

Feedback: Correct! Understanding the cultural context ensures the findings are relevant.

*B: Preferred communication style of the audience

Feedback: Correct! This helps in delivering the message effectively.

C: Age of the presenter

Feedback: Incorrect. The age of the presenter is not typically relevant to tailoring key
findings for an audience.

*D: Timing and length of the presentation

Feedback: Correct! Proper timing and length help maintain audience engagement.

E: Personal opinions of the presenter

Feedback: Incorrect. Personal opinions should not influence the presentation of key
findings.

Question 69 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Describe key findings for a relevant audience
member

When presenting key findings to an audience, which of the following is the most
important element to include?

*A: Clear and concise summary of the findings

Feedback: Correct! A clear summary helps the audience understand the findings
quickly.

B: Detailed statistical data without context

Feedback: Incorrect. While data is important, it needs to be contextualized for the

audience.

C: Background of every research participant

Feedback: Incorrect. While some background information may be necessary, too much
detail can distract from the key findings.

D: Lengthy explanations of research methodology

Feedback: Incorrect. The methodology should be summarized but not overshadow the
key findings.

Question 70 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Communicate effectively about AI

transformation and its impact on a company, including collaboration with public-private
partnerships.
What is the term used to describe partnerships between government entities and private
companies in AI initiatives? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: collaboration

Feedback: Correct! Collaboration is essential for successful AI initiatives.

*B: partnerships

Feedback: Correct! Partnerships between public and private sectors are key.

*C: alliances

Feedback: Correct! Alliances facilitate mutual benefits in AI projects.

Default Feedback: Sorry, that's not correct. The correct terms are 'collaboration',
'partnerships', or 'alliances'.

Question 71 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Communicate effectively about AI

transformation and its impact on a company, including collaboration with public-private
partnerships.

Which key element is crucial for effective communication about AI transformation

within a company?

*A: Clear understanding of AI concepts

Feedback: Correct! A clear understanding of AI concepts is essential for effective

communication.

B: Ignoring stakeholder concerns

Feedback: No, ignoring stakeholder concerns can lead to resistance and

misunderstanding.

C: Focusing only on technical details

Feedback: Not quite, focusing solely on technical details may overlook the broader
impact.

D: Avoiding collaboration with external partners

Feedback: Incorrect. Avoiding collaboration can limit the potential benefits of AI.
Question 72 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Communicate effectively about AI

transformation and its impact on a company, including collaboration with public-private
partnerships.

Select the key benefits of public-private partnerships in AI transformation.

*A: Access to diverse expertise

Feedback: Correct! Public-private partnerships bring together diverse expertise.

*B: Increased innovation

Feedback: Correct! These partnerships often lead to increased innovation.

C: Higher cost without returns

Feedback: Incorrect. Effective partnerships aim for cost efficiency and returns.

*D: Enhanced resource sharing

Feedback: Correct! Resource sharing is a major benefit of these partnerships.

E: Limited to government regulations

Feedback: No, these partnerships often work within regulations but are not limited to
them.

Question 73 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Apply the PACE workflow to a data science
project

Which of the following are components of the PACE workflow in a data science
project?

*A: Plan

Feedback: Correct! 'Plan' is indeed a component of the PACE workflow.

B: Act

Feedback: Incorrect. 'Act' is not a component of the PACE workflow.

*C: Explore

Feedback: Correct! 'Explore' is a key component of the PACE workflow.

*D: Communicate

Feedback: Correct! 'Communicate' is part of the PACE workflow.

E: Execute

Feedback: Incorrect. 'Execute' is not a part of the PACE workflow.

Question 74 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Apply the PACE workflow to a data science
project

What is the purpose of the PACE workflow in a data science project?

*A: To provide a structured approach to problem-solving using data analysis.

Feedback: Correct! The PACE workflow is designed to guide data scientists through a
methodical process to solve problems using data.

B: To ensure data privacy and security in all data science projects.

Feedback: Incorrect. While data privacy and security are essential, they are not the
primary focus of the PACE workflow.

C: To automate all steps of the data science process.

Feedback: Incorrect. Automation can be part of the process, but it is not the main goal of
the PACE workflow.

D: To develop new programming languages for data analysis.

Feedback: Incorrect. The development of new programming languages is not related to

the PACE workflow's objectives.

Question 75 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Apply the PACE workflow to a data science
project

What letter does the PACE workflow begin with? Please answer in all lowercase.
*A: p

Feedback: Correct! The PACE workflow starts with the letter 'P', which stands for 'Plan'.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. Remember, the PACE workflow starts with a specific
letter.

Question 76 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the basics of deep learning and
neural networks, including their applications in image recognition and demand
prediction.

Which of the following are common applications of deep learning?

*A: Image Recognition

Feedback: Correct! Image recognition is a common application of deep learning.

*B: Demand Prediction

Feedback: Correct! Deep learning can be applied to predict demand based on historical
data.

C: Sorting Algorithms

Feedback: Incorrect. Sorting algorithms are not typically deep learning applications.

D: Weather Forecasting

Feedback: Incorrect. While possible, weather forecasting is not a common application of

deep learning.

Question 77 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the basics of deep learning and
neural networks, including their applications in image recognition and demand
prediction.

What is the term for a neural network layer that reduces the spatial size of the
representation to decrease the computational load and the number of parameters? Please
answer in all lowercase.

*A: pooling
Feedback: Correct! Pooling layers help reduce the dimensionality.

*B: subsampling

Feedback: Correct! Subsampling is another term for pooling.

Default Feedback: That's not correct. Remember, it reduces spatial dimensions and
computational load.

Question 78 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the basics of deep learning and
neural networks, including their applications in image recognition and demand
prediction.

Which type of neural network is most commonly used for image recognition tasks?

*A: Convolutional Neural Networks

Feedback: Correct! CNNs are widely used for image recognition.

B: Recurrent Neural Networks

Feedback: Not quite. RNNs are more suited for sequential data.

C: K-Nearest Neighbors

Feedback: Incorrect. KNN is a simple algorithm but not typically used for deep learning
in image recognition.

D: Decision Trees

Feedback: No, decision trees are not deep learning models and are not typically used for
image recognition.

Question 79 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Recognize the importance of data in AI systems

and the challenges associated with data acquisition and management.

Why is data often compared to oil in the context of AI systems?

*A: Data is the new oil

Feedback: Correct! Data is often compared to oil because of its value and potential when
harnessed correctly.

B: Data is always reliable

Feedback: Incorrect. Data can be biased or flawed, impacting its reliability.

C: Data is insignificant in AI

Feedback: Incorrect. Data is crucial for training and improving AI models.

D: Data management is straightforward

Feedback: Incorrect. Data management can be quite complex due to various challenges.

Question 80 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Recognize the importance of data in AI systems

and the challenges associated with data acquisition and management.

What is the term for the process of cleaning and organizing raw data for analysis? Please
answer in all lowercase.

*A: preprocessing

Feedback: Correct! Preprocessing is essential for making raw data usable.

*B: wrangling

Feedback: Correct! Wrangling is another term for cleaning and organizing data.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct terms are preprocessing or wrangling.

Question 81 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Recognize the importance of data in AI systems

and the challenges associated with data acquisition and management.

Which of the following are challenges associated with data acquisition and management
in AI systems?

*A: Data bias

Feedback: Correct! Data bias can significantly affect AI outcomes.

*B: Data quality

Feedback: Correct! High-quality data is crucial for reliable AI models.

C: Data redundancy

Feedback: Incorrect. While it can be an issue, it's not a primary challenge in data
acquisition and management.

D: Data abundance

Feedback: Incorrect. More data can be beneficial, not a challenge, given proper tools.

*E: Data security

Feedback: Correct! Ensuring data security is a major challenge in data management.

Question 82 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Apply knowledge of AI's limitations and ethical
considerations to real-world scenarios, promoting transparency and diversity in AI
development.

What is a significant ethical consideration when developing AI systems for real-world

applications?

*A: Ensuring transparency in AI decision-making processes.

Feedback: Correct! Transparency helps build trust and allows users to understand AI
decisions.

B: Maximizing AI's profit-making abilities.

Feedback: Incorrect. While profit is important, ethical considerations like transparency

are crucial.

C: Focusing solely on technical performance of AI.

Feedback: Incorrect. Ethical considerations go beyond just technical performance.

D: Prioritizing AI's speed over accuracy.

Feedback: Incorrect. Speed at the expense of accuracy and ethics is not advisable.

Question 83 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Apply knowledge of AI's limitations and ethical
considerations to real-world scenarios, promoting transparency and diversity in AI
development.

What is the term for the ability of AI systems to make decisions without human
intervention? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: autonomy

Feedback: Correct! Autonomy is the ability of AI systems to make decisions

independently.

*B: self-governance

Feedback: Correct! Self-governance is another term for AI's independence in decision-

making.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'autonomy'.

Question 84 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Apply knowledge of AI's limitations and ethical
considerations to real-world scenarios, promoting transparency and diversity in AI
development.

Which of the following practices promote diversity in AI development?

*A: Including diverse datasets for training AI models.

Feedback: Correct! Diverse datasets ensure that AI models learn from a wide range of
inputs.

*B: Involving a variety of cultural perspectives in AI design.

Feedback: Correct! Different cultural perspectives enrich AI development.

C: Focusing on a single demographic group in AI solutions.

Feedback: Incorrect. A single demographic focus can lead to biased AI systems.

*D: Implementing bias detection tools in AI systems.

Feedback: Correct! Bias detection tools help identify and mitigate biases.

E: Ignoring feedback from minority groups in AI deployment.

Feedback: Incorrect. Ignoring such feedback can hinder diversity and inclusivity.

Question 85 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Identify different types of AI technologies and

their realistic applications.

Which of the following is a realistic application of natural language processing (NLP)?

*A: Generating automated language translations for books

Feedback: Correct! NLP is used in automated language translation services.

B: Performing complex mathematical operations quickly

Feedback: Incorrect. Performing complex mathematical operations is not a typical

application of NLP.

C: Designing computer hardware components

Feedback: Incorrect. Designing hardware components is not related to NLP.

D: Creating virtual reality environments

Feedback: Incorrect. Virtual reality environments are not a direct application of NLP.

Question 86 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Identify different types of AI technologies and

their realistic applications.

What is the one-word term for AI technologies that simulate human conversation?
Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: chatbots

Feedback: Correct! Chatbots are AI technologies designed for simulating human

conversation.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct answer is 'chatbots'.

Question 87 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Identify different types of AI technologies and

their realistic applications.
Select all AI technologies used in image recognition applications.

*A: Convolutional Neural Networks

Feedback: Correct! Convolutional Neural Networks are widely used in image

recognition.

B: Decision Trees

Feedback: Incorrect. Decision Trees are generally not used in image recognition
applications.

*C: Generative Adversarial Networks

Feedback: Correct! Generative Adversarial Networks can be used in image recognition

tasks like enhancing image quality.

*D: Support Vector Machines

Feedback: Correct! Support Vector Machines can be employed in some image

recognition tasks.

E: K-Nearest Neighbors

Feedback: Incorrect. While K-Nearest Neighbors can be used in some image

classification tasks, it is not a primary technology for image recognition.

Question 88 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Explore defining details of a data professional

career

What is the term for extracting meaningful insights from large sets of raw data? Please
answer in all lowercase.

*A: analysis

Feedback: Correct! The process is known as data analysis.

*B: analytics

Feedback: Correct! The process is also referred to as analytics.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct answer is either 'analysis' or 'analytics'.

Question 89 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Explore defining details of a data professional

career

Which of the following is a key responsibility of a data professional?

*A: Designing and maintaining databases

Feedback: Correct! This is a fundamental responsibility of data professionals.

B: Performing heart surgeries

Feedback: Incorrect. This task is related to medical professionals, not data professionals.

C: Developing marketing strategies

Feedback: Incorrect. While data can inform marketing strategies, developing them is
typically the role of marketing professionals.

D: Teaching language courses

Feedback: Incorrect. This task is related to educators, not data professionals.

Question 90 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Explore defining details of a data professional

career

Select the skills that are essential for a data professional.

*A: Statistical analysis

Feedback: Correct! Statistical analysis is crucial for data professionals.

*B: Data visualization

Feedback: Correct! Data visualization is an essential skill for communicating findings.

C: Creative writing

Feedback: Incorrect. Creative writing is not typically associated with data professionals.

*D: Machine learning

Feedback: Correct! Machine learning is an important skill for data professionals to
handle complex data sets.

E: Public speaking

Feedback: Incorrect. While useful, public speaking is not a core skill specific to data
professionals.

Question 91 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the realistic view of AI, including its
societal impact, technical limitations, and ethical considerations.

Select all statements that accurately describe the societal impact of AI.

*A: AI can perpetuate existing biases present in training data.

Feedback: Correct! Training data biases can be reflected in AI decisions.

B: AI systems are always objective and unbiased.

Feedback: Incorrect. AI can reflect biases present in their training data.

*C: AI can impact employment by automating certain tasks.

Feedback: Correct! Automation can affect job markets by reducing the need for certain
jobs.

D: AI development has no impact on privacy concerns.

Feedback: Not true. AI development raises significant privacy concerns.

*E: AI can improve efficiency in various industries.

Feedback: Correct! AI is known for improving efficiency through automation and data
analysis.

Question 92 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the realistic view of AI, including its
societal impact, technical limitations, and ethical considerations.

Which of the following is a key ethical consideration when implementing AI systems?

*A: Ensuring AI systems are transparent and accountable

Feedback: Correct! Transparency and accountability are crucial ethical considerations
for AI.

B: Maximizing AI's profitability at any cost

Feedback: Not quite. While profitability is important, it should not be prioritized over
ethical considerations.

C: Allowing AI to make decisions without human oversight

Feedback: No, ethical AI requires human oversight to ensure decisions align with
societal values.

D: Focusing solely on AI's technical capabilities

Feedback: Incorrect. Focusing solely on technical capabilities ignores societal and

ethical implications.

Question 93 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the realistic view of AI, including its
societal impact, technical limitations, and ethical considerations.

What is the term for AI systems that can learn and adapt to new situations without
explicit instructions? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: autonomous

Feedback: Correct! Autonomous AI can adapt and learn independently.

*B: adaptive

Feedback: Correct! Adaptive AI systems have the ability to adjust to new situations.

*C: self-learning

Feedback: Correct! Self-learning AI can modify its actions based on past experiences.

Default Feedback: That's not the term we're looking for. Try thinking about AI's ability
to learn on its own.

Question 94 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Explain the concept of Artificial General

Intelligence (AGI) and the ethical considerations surrounding AI.
Which of the following are ethical considerations surrounding AI?

*A: Privacy concerns

Feedback: Correct! Privacy is a major ethical concern in AI.

*B: Bias in AI algorithms

Feedback: Correct! Bias is a significant ethical issue in AI development.

C: AI's ability to learn any human task

Feedback: This describes a potential capability of AGI, not an ethical consideration.

*D: Job displacement

Feedback: Correct! Job displacement is an ethical consideration regarding AI's impact

on employment.

E: Faster processing speed

Feedback: While this is a feature of AI, it is not an ethical consideration.

Question 95 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Explain the concept of Artificial General

Intelligence (AGI) and the ethical considerations surrounding AI.

What is the term for the ethical principle that AI should not cause harm to humans?
Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: nonmaleficence

Feedback: Correct! Nonmaleficence is the principle that AI should not harm humans.

*B: non-maleficence

Feedback: Correct! Non-maleficence is the principle that AI should not harm humans.

Default Feedback: That's not the correct term. Try thinking about ethical principles
related to harm.

Question 96 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Explain the concept of Artificial General
Intelligence (AGI) and the ethical considerations surrounding AI.

What is Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)?

A: A type of AI focused on performing specific tasks.

Feedback: This describes narrow AI, not AGI.

*B: A form of AI that has the ability to understand and learn any intellectual task that a
human can.

Feedback: Correct! AGI can perform any cognitive task that a human can.

C: An AI system that operates without human intervention.

Feedback: This is a characteristic of some AI systems, but not a defining feature of AGI.

D: A computer program designed to simulate human conversation.

Feedback: This describes a chatbot, not AGI.

Question 97 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Determine the priorities of data stewardship and
ethical concerns for data analytics professionals

What is the term for the practice of ensuring data is accurate, consistent, and reliable for
its intended use? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: dataquality

Feedback: Correct! Data quality is essential for meaningful analytics.

*B: dataintegrity

Feedback: Correct! Data integrity is crucial for maintaining accurate and reliable data.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term relates to maintaining data's accuracy and
reliability.

Question 98 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Determine the priorities of data stewardship and
ethical concerns for data analytics professionals
What is a primary responsibility for data stewardship in the context of data analytics
professionals?

*A: Identify data privacy regulations that apply to analytics.

Feedback: Correct! Identifying relevant regulations is crucial for ensuring compliance

and protecting user privacy.

B: Minimize ethical concerns to enhance data collection.

Feedback: Incorrect. Ethical concerns should not be minimized but addressed

adequately.

C: Prioritize data monetization over ethical considerations.

Feedback: Incorrect. Ethical considerations are crucial and should not be overlooked for
monetization.

D: Ignore user consent if the data is anonymized.

Feedback: Incorrect. User consent remains important even if data is anonymized.

Question 99 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Determine the priorities of data stewardship and
ethical concerns for data analytics professionals

Select the practices that reflect data stewardship priorities in analytics.

*A: Implementing encryption techniques to protect data.

Feedback: Correct! Encryption is a crucial method to protect sensitive data.

*B: Regularly auditing data access logs for suspicious activity.

Feedback: Correct! Auditing logs helps in identifying potential security breaches.

C: Assuming data from trusted sources needs no validation.

Feedback: Incorrect. All data, regardless of its source, should be validated.

*D: Ensuring that data analysis aligns with ethical guidelines.

Feedback: Correct! Aligning data analysis with ethical guidelines is essential.

E: Focusing on data processing speed over ethical concerns.

Feedback: Incorrect. Ethical concerns should not be sacrificed for speed.

Question 100 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the workflow of AI, machine

learning, and data science projects, including key steps such as data collection, model
training, and deployment.

In the context of AI and machine learning projects, what is the term for adjusting model
parameters to improve performance? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: tuning

Feedback: Correct! Tuning is the process of adjusting model parameters.

*B: optimization

Feedback: Correct! Optimization is often used interchangeably with tuning.

Default Feedback: Try again! Consider a term related to improving model performance.

Question 101 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the workflow of AI, machine

learning, and data science projects, including key steps such as data collection, model
training, and deployment.

Select all the activities that are typically involved in the data collection step of AI
projects.

*A: Data cleaning

Feedback: Correct! Data cleaning is often part of data collection.

*B: Data labeling

Feedback: Correct! Data labeling is often part of data collection.

C: Model selection

Feedback: Model selection is part of model training, not data collection.

D: Feature engineering
Feedback: Feature engineering is not typically part of data collection.

*E: Survey design

Feedback: Correct! Survey design can be part of data collection.

Question 102 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Understand the workflow of AI, machine

learning, and data science projects, including key steps such as data collection, model
training, and deployment.

Which of the following is a key step in the workflow of AI, machine learning, and data
science projects?

A: Data Visualization

Feedback: Data visualization is important but not a key step in the workflow.

*B: Model Training

Feedback: Correct! Model training is a crucial step in the workflow.

C: Data Backup

Feedback: Data backup is important for data security but not a key step in the workflow.

D: Resource Allocation

Feedback: Resource allocation is necessary but not a specific step in the workflow.

Question 103 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Evaluate AI projects through technical and

business diligence, including considerations of building vs buying and ethical
implications.

When evaluating an AI project, which factor is essential to consider when deciding

between building the solution in-house or buying an existing solution?

*A: Cost of development versus purchase price

Feedback: Correct! Comparing the cost of building versus buying is crucial.

B: Number of employees in the company

Feedback: The number of employees is not directly relevant to the decision.

C: Popularity of the technology in the media

Feedback: Media popularity should not influence the decision to build or buy.

D: Color of the company's branding

Feedback: Branding color is irrelevant to the build vs buy decision.

Question 104 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Evaluate AI projects through technical and

business diligence, including considerations of building vs buying and ethical
implications.

Which are valid considerations when conducting technical diligence on an AI project?

*A: Scalability of the AI model

Feedback: Correct! Scalability is vital to ensure the AI can handle growth.

*B: AI model's compatibility with existing systems

Feedback: Correct! Compatibility is necessary for integration.

C: The developer's favorite programming language

Feedback: Incorrect. Personal preferences of developers should not affect due diligence.

*D: Robustness and reliability of the AI model

Feedback: Correct! Robustness and reliability are key factors in technical diligence.

E: The color scheme used in the model's user interface

Feedback: Incorrect. User interface design choices like color scheme should not affect
technical diligence.

Question 105 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Evaluate AI projects through technical and

business diligence, including considerations of building vs buying and ethical
implications.
What is the term for assessing the potential impacts of AI on ethical and societal norms?
Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: ethics

Feedback: Correct! Ethics is the study of moral principles.

*B: ethical

Feedback: Correct! Ethical relates to ethics and moral principles.

Default Feedback: Consider the study of moral principles and values in AI.

Question 106 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Understand program plans and expectations

Which activities are essential to grasp the program plans and expectations?

*A: Reviewing the syllabus

Feedback: Correct! The syllabus provides a comprehensive overview of the course.

*B: Attending all lectures

Feedback: Correct! Attendance is critical for understanding the coursework.

C: Skipping assignments

Feedback: Incorrect. Assignments are a key part of the learning process.

*D: Participating in group discussions

Feedback: Correct! Group discussions enhance understanding and engagement.

E: Avoiding feedback sessions

Feedback: Incorrect. Feedback is important for improving and understanding.

Question 107 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Understand program plans and expectations

What is the primary term used to describe the expected learning outcomes of a course?
Please answer in all lowercase.
*A: objectives

Feedback: Correct! Objectives outline the expected learning outcomes.

*B: goals

Feedback: Correct! Goals also represent the desired outcomes of the course.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The primary term refers to the expected learning outcomes.

Question 108 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Understand program plans and expectations

Which of the following is important to understand program plans and expectations?

*A: Discussing course objectives and outcomes

Feedback: Correct! This is essential to set expectations.

B: Ignoring course policies

Feedback: Incorrect. Course policies are important for understanding expectations.

C: Memorizing all course content

Feedback: Incorrect. Understanding is more important than memorization.

D: Focusing solely on assessments

Feedback: Incorrect. While assessments are important, they are not the sole focus.

Question 109 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Define the types of organizations that employ
data professionals; describe how data professionals make a positive impact across
different industries

What is the primary industry that employs data professionals for data analysis and
management? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: technology

Feedback: Correct! The technology industry is a major employer of data professionals.

*B: tech

Feedback: Correct! 'Tech' is a common shorthand for the technology industry.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The primary industry is the technology sector.

Question 110 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Define the types of organizations that employ
data professionals; describe how data professionals make a positive impact across
different industries

How do data professionals make a positive impact across different industries? Select all
that apply.

*A: Enhancing business decision-making

Feedback: Correct! Data professionals enhance decision-making by analyzing data

trends.

*B: Improving customer retention strategies

Feedback: Correct! They analyze customer data to improve retention.

C: Developing marketing content

Feedback: Incorrect. While they may support strategy, content development is not their
primary role.

*D: Reducing operational costs

Feedback: Correct! Data professionals identify inefficiencies to reduce costs.

E: Managing social media presence

Feedback: Incorrect. This is typically not a role for data professionals.

Question 111 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Define the types of organizations that employ
data professionals; describe how data professionals make a positive impact across
different industries

Which of the following types of organizations most commonly employ data

professionals?
*A: Technology companies

Feedback: Correct! Technology companies often employ data professionals to manage

and analyze data.

B: Grocery stores

Feedback: Not quite. While they might use data analysis, they are not the primary
employers of data professionals.

C: Cafes

Feedback: Incorrect. Cafes generally do not employ data professionals.

D: Construction firms

Feedback: Close, but not quite. Construction firms may use data professionals but are
not the most common employers.

Question 112 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Familiarize with technical tools and platforms
commonly used in AI projects, such as PyTorch, TensorFlow, and Scikit-Learn, and
understand the importance of open-source technology.

Name a machine learning library that starts with 's'. Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: scikit-learn

Feedback: Correct! Scikit-learn is a popular library used for machine learning.

*B: sklearn

Feedback: Correct! Sklearn is a common abbreviation for Scikit-learn.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. Try thinking of a library that is commonly used for
machine learning that starts with 's'.

Question 113 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Familiarize with technical tools and platforms
commonly used in AI projects, such as PyTorch, TensorFlow, and Scikit-Learn, and
understand the importance of open-source technology.

Select all the tools that are commonly used in AI projects.

*A: TensorFlow

Feedback: Correct! TensorFlow is widely used in AI projects.

*B: PyTorch

Feedback: Correct! PyTorch is another popular tool in AI.

C: Notepad

Feedback: Incorrect. Notepad is not specifically used for AI projects.

*D: Scikit-Learn

Feedback: Correct! Scikit-Learn is commonly used for machine learning.

E: Final Cut Pro

Feedback: Incorrect. Final Cut Pro is used for video editing, not AI projects.

Question 114 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Familiarize with technical tools and platforms
commonly used in AI projects, such as PyTorch, TensorFlow, and Scikit-Learn, and
understand the importance of open-source technology.

Which of the following is a popular open-source library used for deep learning projects?

*A: PyTorch

Feedback: Correct! PyTorch is widely used for deep learning applications.

B: Excel

Feedback: Incorrect. Excel is not used for deep learning projects.

C: Photoshop

Feedback: Incorrect. Photoshop is a graphic design tool, not related to AI or deep

learning.

D: WordPress

Feedback: Incorrect. WordPress is a content management system, not a deep learning

library.
Question 115 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Recognize common pitfalls in AI projects and

strategies to avoid them, ensuring successful AI implementation.

What is a common pitfall in AI projects that can severely impact the timeline and
budget?

*A: Inadequate data quality

Feedback: Correct! Inadequate data quality can lead to inaccurate models, requiring
more time and resources to fix.

B: Overestimating algorithm complexity

Feedback: Not quite. While overestimating can be an issue, it usually doesn't impact the
timeline and budget as much as data quality issues.

C: Using open-source tools

Feedback: Incorrect. Using open-source tools is generally cost-effective and beneficial

for AI projects.

D: Hiring a diverse team

Feedback: Incorrect. A diverse team is actually beneficial for AI projects.

Question 116 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Recognize common pitfalls in AI projects and

strategies to avoid them, ensuring successful AI implementation.

What term is used to describe the challenge of having too much data to process
effectively in AI projects? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: overfitting

Feedback: Correct! Overfitting occurs when a model learns the training data too well,
including noise.

*B: overload

Feedback: Correct! Overload refers to an excess of data that can impact processing.
Default Feedback: Try again. Remember, it's a single word that describes a data
processing challenge.

Question 117 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Recognize common pitfalls in AI projects and

strategies to avoid them, ensuring successful AI implementation.

Which of the following strategies can help avoid pitfalls in AI implementation?

*A: Defining clear project goals

Feedback: Correct! Clear goals ensure aligned efforts and better resource allocation.

*B: Ensuring data privacy compliance

Feedback: Correct! Compliance helps avoid legal and ethical issues.

C: Ignoring scalability issues

Feedback: Incorrect. Ignoring scalability can lead to future system limitations.

*D: Continuous model evaluation

Feedback: Correct! Ongoing evaluation helps maintain accuracy over time.

E: Focusing solely on algorithm performance

Feedback: Incorrect. Focusing only on algorithm performance may overlook other

crucial factors.

Question 118 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Explore the major application areas and
techniques of AI, including computer vision, natural language processing, and machine
learning methods.

Select all the major application areas and techniques of AI.

*A: Image classification

Feedback: Correct! Image classification is a major application of computer vision.

*B: Speech recognition

Feedback: Correct! Speech recognition is a key application of natural language
processing.

*C: Classification

Feedback: Correct! Classification is a fundamental machine learning method.

D: Sorting algorithms

Feedback: Not quite. Sorting algorithms are not unique to AI applications.

E: Data encryption

Feedback: Not relevant. Data encryption is related to security, not AI.

Question 119 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Explore the major application areas and
techniques of AI, including computer vision, natural language processing, and machine
learning methods.

What is the acronym for the field of study focused on giving computers the ability to
understand text and spoken words in a manner similar to humans? Please answer in all
lowercase.

*A: nlp

Feedback: Correct! NLP stands for Natural Language Processing.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. Try again. The correct answer is 'nlp'.

Question 120 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Explore the major application areas and
techniques of AI, including computer vision, natural language processing, and machine
learning methods.

Which AI technique is primarily used in computer vision for image recognition tasks?

*A: Convolutional Neural Networks

Feedback: Correct! Convolutional Neural Networks are widely used for computer vision
tasks.

B: Recurrent Neural Networks

Feedback: Not quite. Recurrent Neural Networks are primarily used for sequential data.

C: Decision Trees

Feedback: Not quite. Decision Trees are more common in traditional machine learning.

D: K-Means Clustering

Feedback: Not the best choice. K-Means Clustering is a clustering method, not typically
used for computer vision.

Question 121 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Recognize the impact of data science and
machine learning on various job functions and how these technologies optimize
processes and improve efficiency.

How do data science and machine learning impact various job functions?

*A: Data science identifies patterns in data that improve decision-making.

Feedback: Correct! Data science helps in identifying patterns that aid in making
informed decisions.

B: Machine learning eliminates the need for human intervention in processes.

Feedback: Incorrect. While machine learning automates processes, it still requires

human oversight for optimal results.

C: Data science makes predictions based on historical trends only.

Feedback: Incorrect. Data science not only makes predictions based on historical trends
but also analyzes current data.

D: Machine learning replaces all traditional job functions.

Feedback: Incorrect. Machine learning optimizes and enhances job functions but does
not replace them entirely.

Question 122 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Recognize the impact of data science and
machine learning on various job functions and how these technologies optimize
processes and improve efficiency.
What one-word term describes the process of using algorithms to parse data, learn from
it, and make a determination or prediction? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: modeling

Feedback: Correct! Modeling is the process of using algorithms in data science.

*B: modelling

Feedback: Correct! Modelling is another spelling of the process using algorithms in data
science.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'modeling' or 'modelling'.

Question 123 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Recognize the impact of data science and
machine learning on various job functions and how these technologies optimize
processes and improve efficiency.

Select the impacts of data science and machine learning on job functions.

*A: Automation of routine tasks

Feedback: Correct! Automation of routine tasks is a key impact of machine learning on

job functions.

*B: Enhanced data-driven decision making

Feedback: Correct! Data science enhances decision making by providing data-driven

insights.

C: Complete removal of human workforce

Feedback: Incorrect. Data science and machine learning enhance efficiency but do not
completely remove the need for a human workforce.

*D: Improved customer insights

Feedback: Correct! Machine learning helps in gaining deeper customer insights.

E: Solely relying on historical data

Feedback: Incorrect. While historical data is important, machine learning uses current
data as well to optimize processes.
Question 124 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Identify and analyze the biases and
discrimination present in AI systems and explore technical solutions to mitigate these
issues.

What is a common source of bias in AI systems?

*A: Training data that lacks diversity

Feedback: Correct! Lack of diversity in training data can lead to biased AI models.

B: Using too many data points

Feedback: Incorrect. The quantity of data points is not inherently a source of bias.

C: Implementing complex algorithms

Feedback: Incorrect. Complexity of algorithms does not directly cause bias, but how
they are used might.

D: High computational power

Feedback: Incorrect. Computational power is not related to bias formation.

Question 125 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Identify and analyze the biases and
discrimination present in AI systems and explore technical solutions to mitigate these
issues.

What is the term used to describe the unfair treatment of individuals based on their
association with certain groups within AI systems? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: discrimination

Feedback: Correct! Discrimination is the unfair treatment of individuals based on group

association.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'discrimination'.

Question 126 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Identify and analyze the biases and
discrimination present in AI systems and explore technical solutions to mitigate these
issues.

Which of the following are technical solutions to mitigate bias in AI systems?

*A: Algorithmic fairness

Feedback: Correct! Algorithmic fairness can help reduce bias.

B: Bias amplification

Feedback: Incorrect. Bias amplification actually increases bias.

*C: Data augmentation

Feedback: Correct! Data augmentation can be used to reduce bias in datasets.

D: Increasing dataset size without modifying it

Feedback: Incorrect. Merely increasing dataset size without addressing underlying

biases will not mitigate bias.

*E: Using diverse training datasets

Feedback: Correct! Diverse training datasets help in reducing bias.

Question 127 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Design a project plan for a data science project
including questions, details and action items for each project stage

What is the primary goal during the planning stage of a data science project?

*A: Define the scope and objectives of the project.

Feedback: Correct! Defining the scope and objectives is crucial in the planning stage.

B: Develop the final deliverables.

Feedback: Incorrect. Developing deliverables typically comes after the planning phase.

C: Implement the data collection process.

Feedback: Incorrect. This step usually follows the planning phase.

D: Conduct the final review and assessment.

Feedback: Incorrect. This is part of the concluding stages of a project, not the planning.

Question 128 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Design a project plan for a data science project
including questions, details and action items for each project stage

What is the term used to describe the question that a data science project aims to
answer? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: hypothesis

Feedback: Correct! A hypothesis is the question or statement that the project aims to
prove or disprove.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct answer is 'hypothesis'.

Question 129 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Design a project plan for a data science project
including questions, details and action items for each project stage

Which of the following actions are part of designing a project plan for a data science
project?

*A: Define key performance indicators (KPIs).

Feedback: Correct! Defining KPIs is an essential part of the planning process.

*B: Select suitable data sources.

Feedback: Correct! Choosing appropriate data sources is crucial for the success of a data
science project.

C: Analyze the data using machine learning algorithms.

Feedback: Incorrect. Analysis is done after the planning and data preparation stages.

D: Share results with stakeholders.

Feedback: Incorrect. Sharing results is typically done after analysis and interpretation.

*E: Prepare a detailed project timeline.

Feedback: Correct! A timeline helps in managing the project's progress effectively.

Question 130 - text match

Question category: Learning objective: Describe the role of DA within an organization

and the typical work that data professionals perform; recognize high demand skills in
data professional roles across industries

What is the term commonly used to describe the extraction of hidden insights from large
volumes of data? Please answer in all lowercase.

*A: data mining

Feedback: Correct! Data mining is the process of discovering hidden patterns in large
data sets.

*B: datamining

Feedback: Correct! Data mining is the process of discovering hidden patterns in large
data sets.

Default Feedback: Incorrect. The correct term is 'data mining'.

Question 131 - multiple choice, shuffle

Question category: Learning objective: Describe the role of DA within an organization

and the typical work that data professionals perform; recognize high demand skills in
data professional roles across industries

What is one of the primary roles of a Data Analyst within an organization?

*A: Data Analysts interpret trends and patterns in data to support business decisions.

Feedback: Correct! Data Analysts play a crucial role in interpreting data to support
decision-making.

B: Data Analysts primarily handle the installation of hardware and software systems.

Feedback: Incorrect. This task is typically outside the scope of a Data Analyst's role.

C: Data Analysts are responsible for maintaining server infrastructure.

Feedback: Incorrect. This responsibility is usually managed by IT professionals, not

Data Analysts.
D: Data Analysts design marketing strategies for enterprises.

Feedback: Incorrect. Designing marketing strategies is generally the work of marketing

professionals.

Question 132 - checkbox, shuffle, partial credit

Question category: Learning objective: Describe the role of DA within an organization

and the typical work that data professionals perform; recognize high demand skills in
data professional roles across industries

Which of the following are high-demand skills for data professionals across industries?

*A: Statistical analysis

Feedback: Correct! Statistical analysis is a key skill for data professionals.

B: Networking equipment management

Feedback: Incorrect. While important in IT, it's not a high-demand skill for data
professionals.

*C: Data visualization

Feedback: Correct! Data visualization is crucial for representing data insights clearly.

D: Financial auditing

Feedback: Incorrect. This is more relevant to accounting than data roles.

*E: Machine learning

Feedback: Correct! Machine learning is a high-demand skill in data professional roles.