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Python Report

The 'Data Analytics in Python' project by the Code Smashers team aims to develop a Linear Regression model to evaluate and predict India's GDP growth using economic indicators. The project involves data collection, cleaning, modeling, and visualization, achieving a high predictive accuracy with an R² score of 0.87. Future enhancements may include advanced modeling techniques and real-time data integration.

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10 views6 pages

Python Report

The 'Data Analytics in Python' project by the Code Smashers team aims to develop a Linear Regression model to evaluate and predict India's GDP growth using economic indicators. The project involves data collection, cleaning, modeling, and visualization, achieving a high predictive accuracy with an R² score of 0.87. Future enhancements may include advanced modeling techniques and real-time data integration.

Uploaded by

vinaygupta.cse26
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Data Analytics in Python

Team Name : Code Smashers


Member Name: Tarunya Agarwal
(22EJCCS825)
Vinay Gupta (22EJCCS843)
Vaibhav Sain (22EJCCS835)
Faculty Name: Ms Uma Maheswari
Department: Computer Science & Engineering
Institution: Jaipur Engineering College &
Research Centre, Jaipur
Session: 2024–25
Introduction & Objectives
Introduction
The 'Data Analytics in Python' project explores how
machine learning techniques, especially Linear Regression,
can be applied to evaluate and predict India's economic
performance. This project highlights how modern data
science tools can help understand complex relationships
between indicators such as GDP, inflation, FDI, and
employment, and draw meaningful insights.
Objectives and Scope
The main objective is to develop a Linear Regression
model capable of identifying and predicting key
contributors to India's GDP growth. The scope includes
data acquisition, cleaning, model development,
performance analysis, and result visualization. It does not
cover live deployment or dashboard integration but sets a
foundation for such future expansions.
Expected Outcome
The expected result is a robust model capable of predicting
GDP trends based on associated economic factors. The
project should help visualize which factors most
significantly impact economic growth, providing useful
guidance for policy analysts, businesses, and academics.
Methodology & Implementation
Technologies Used
• Python 3.8+
• Libraries: NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, Seaborn,
scikit-learn
• IDE: Jupyter Notebook
• Source of Data: Government open datasets and
repositories
Implementation Details
The implementation followed a data science pipeline:
data collection → preprocessing → modeling →
evaluation → visualization. We gathered data,
cleaned it using Pandas, performed EDA, trained the
Linear Regression model, then validated and
visualized results. Matplotlib and Seaborn were used
to plot trends and performance graphs.
Challenges Faced
Major challenges included missing or inconsistent
data, feature correlation, and limited size of quality
data. We handled these through cleaning methods,
normalization techniques, and careful model
validation to avoid overfitting.
Demonstration Summary
The trained Linear Regression model was tested on
the prepared dataset, showing clear relationships
between GDP and indicators like FDI and
employment. Screenshots (not shown here)
demonstrated correct model predictions and visual
trends.
Performance Evaluation
The model achieved an R² score of 0.87, showing
high predictive accuracy. Residual plots confirmed
that errors were minimal and uniformly distributed,
indicating a good model fit.
Testing & Debugging
Cross-validation was applied to assess generalization.
Code bugs related to data types and indexing were
fixed through modular functions and exception
handling.
Conclusion & Future Scope
Conclusion
This project demonstrated the power of Python and
machine learning in analyzing real-world data. It
successfully modeled and predicted GDP growth
using economic indicators, offering insights into
policymaking and economic planning.
Future Enhancements
Potential future improvements include using
advanced models like Random Forest or Neural
Networks, real-time data integration, and deployment
of the solution as a web dashboard using Flask or
Django.
Lessons Learned
Key lessons included the importance of clean and
reliable data, proper feature selection, model tuning,
and the practical application of ML techniques for
real-world scenarios.
References & Acknowledgement
References
• Wikipedia
• GeeksforGeeks
• W3Schools
Acknowledgement
I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to Ms
Uma Maheswari for his guidance during the training.
I also thank CSE Department at JECRC for their
constant support and encouragement.

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