Abdul Razzaq Fazaia College M M Alam Mianwali

Question Bank Subject: Computer Science Class: 6

Chapter 6: Basic programming construct with scratch

Objective Part

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Which of the following is not a programming construct?
a. Sound block
b. Sequence
c. Events
d. Variables
1. In programming language trigger some action to happen
a. Loops
b. Events
c. Sequence
d. All of them
2. Decision-making in programming is supported by which of the following
constructs
a. Events
b. Loops
c. Sequence
d. None of them
3. The code snip pet:say Hello for 2 seconds will do which of the following?
a. Greet the user
b. Will say hell of or the amount of time specified
c. Do nothing
d. Both a and b
4. A set of programming blocks that make action shape none after the other are
called:
a. Events
b. Loops
c. Sequence
d. Conditional
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 6. If a certain condition is not met, which block can be added to redirect the
program to the alternative condition?
a. Events
b. If Else
c. IF
d. Any of them
Fill in the Blanks:
1. The conditional statements control the flow of the program by
checking if the condition is True or False

2. In programming language, Variable allows a way to store user-defined data.

3. The scratch has an inbuilt variable named my Variable

4. The code blocks in scratch, that have a notch on the top and bump on the
bottom are called stack blocks
Subjective Part

Q1: What do you know about basic programming construct in Scratch?

Programming construct are basic building blocks that can be used to control computer
program. There are five main programming constructs

1) Sequence/Loops 2) Events 3) Repetition/Loops

2) 4)Selection/Conditionals 5)Variables

Q2: Explain the function of Loops?

Loops are used within codes used to repeat an action multiple times. In the Control section of
block code. There are three types of loops.

i. Repeat ‘x’ number of times

ii. Repeat until
iii. Forever

Q3: Differentiate between If else block and If then else.

If else block

In Scratch, the If-Else block is used to perform the operations only if the specified condition is
true. For instance, if the user types "a", then the sprite must glide for 1 second.

If then else

If the user types "a", then the sprite must glide for 1 second, else the sprite must say "hello".

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The If-Then statement is the simplest conditional statement in Small Basic. Its syntax is: If
(condition) Then (Statements to be executed if the condition is true)

Q4: Explain Variables

Variable: Variables in programming terminology serve as a container that can store some
value. The most common use is to store values. Variables are of immense help to the
programmers

Q5: In Scratch name two different ways to create variable.

(i): Using built-in variable

(ii) User-define variable

Q6:In case you wish to make your own variable, with a different name, write steps to
create new variable.

1st click on “Make a Variable” button in the variable palette, then a form will appear on the
screen.

Fill in the name of the variable of your own choice.

Click “OK” the new variable has been created.

Q7: Write steps to program your first Scratch program.
i. Open the Scratch software
ii. Select the desired sprite
iii. Select the desired backdrop
iv. Program the sprite.
Q8: Differentiate between bug and debugging.

Bug Debugging
Bugs are errors or mistakes in writing a Debugging is the process to remove errors
program. so that the program runs smoothly. The
Sometimes, more bugs are introduced first step to debug a problem is to analyse
while fixing a bug. This is because when each step and apply logical reasoning.
programmer rewrites the code, new errors
could occur.
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Q9: Why conditional statements are used in scratch?

Conditions are a key part of the decision-making process for computers. When the program
has to choose between two or more courses of actions, the conditional statements are used.
The conditions control the programs flow based on the true or false value of the condition.
They are found in the control programming blocks.

Q 10: Write the structure of an If-Then Else statement.

If (Condition) Then
(Statements to be executed if the condition is true)
End if
Example: if (age>=18) then
Print “you are an adult.”
Else
Print “you are a minor.”
End if
Q11: Define Stack block.
The code blocks that have a notch on top and bump on the bottom are called stack blocks.
Chapter 7: Digital Citizenship

Multiple Choice Questions

1. DM stands for:
a. Direct message
b. Digital message
c. Digital media
d. All of them
2. The trail of data created when using the internet is called:
a. Digital trail
b. Virtual foot print
c. Digital foot print
d. Both b and c
3. Which of the following is associated with the law that governs
the protection of the work of authors, artists, and composers
from being used without permission
a. Plagiarism
b. Piracy

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 c. Phishing
d. Copyright
4. The authorized access to one’s personal information and using it without
consent is called:
a. Misinformation
b. Online scams
c. Privacy invasion
d. Both a and c
5. Which of the following gives the users a chance to try the software before buying
it
a. Freeware
b. Shareware
c. Pirated software
d. None of the above
6. RSI stands for:
a. Repetitive strain injury
b. Wrist strain injury
c. Repetitive sensitive injury
d. None of them
7. Which of the following is a good example of a strong password
a. 1234
b. 123A@4!
c. 123
d. 4321
Q: Fill in the Blanks:
1. Staying safe online when using the internet is called Cyber security or Online
safety.

2. The appropriate age for signing up on social media is 13 years old

3. Standards of conduct related to the use of computers are called Computer

Ethics.

4. EULA stands for End-User License Agreement

5. Examples of free software are Linux,My SQL, Ubuntu, and APACHE

6. Using some one’s else work without giving due credit is called Plagiarism
Subjective Part
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Q1: Ali has to submit a report on Global Warming and its Effects in the coming week.
He asked his father to review it. After reviewing, his father after reviewing it told him
that there port is 30% plagiarized. What do you understand by this? Suggest any one
way that Ali can use to counter this.

Plagiarism means using someone else's work (ideas, writing, images, etc.) and presenting it
as your own without giving proper credit to the original source.

In Ali's case, 30% plagiarism indicates that a significant portion of his report contains copied
material from other sources without proper citations. This is a serious academic offense and
can have consequences.

One way for Ali to counter this: Thorough Paraphrasing:* Instead of directly copying
sentences, Ali should paraphrase the information he gathered from different sources. This
means rephrasing the ideas in his own words while still acknowledging the original source.

Q2: You have studied ICT rules in the lesson. Your ICT teacher must have also set
certain rules. Why do you think these rules are important? Is there any specific rule
that you would like to add or amend?

* ICT rules are important because: They promote responsible and ethical use of technology.
They ensure a safe and respectful learning environment for all students. They protect
students from cyberbullying, online harassment, and other online dangers. They help students
develop good digital citizenship habits.

A specific rule I would like to add or amend: "Respect for Online Privacy": I would emphasize
the importance of respecting the privacy of others online. This would include rules against
sharing personal information of others without their consent, spreading rumors or gossip
online, and using technology to invade the privacy of others.

Q3: What do you know about digital citizenship?

The ability to safely and responsibly access the digital technologies is called digital
citizenship. It encompasses digital literacy, ethics, etiquettes, online safety, safe and
responsible technological use, awareness of rights of self and others, etc.

Q4: What is digital footprint, and how is it created?

Digital footprint means the trail of data you create while using the Internet. This includes your
search history (including incognito mode), emails, text messages (including deleted
messages), downloads, tagged photos, likes and comments on social media, sharing of news
article, online purchases, etc.

It is not possible to erase digital footprint.

Q5:What are the fundamental skills required for digital literacy?

Or
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How do you define digital literacy, and why is it important?
Or
What are the basic computer skills necessary for digital literacy?
Ans: (Same answer above three mentioned questions)

Digital literacy refers to the skills required to learn and live in a society where digital
technologies are increasingly playing a role in communication and providing access to
information.

Communication skills are an important aspect of digital literacy. One should be able to
articulate their thoughts, opinions clearly and respectfully. It is important to follow the same
standards of communication as followed in a civilised society.

While drafting emails, text messages, commenting, etc. one should have a respectful tone.
Accessing, managing, and analysing information are also critical skills of digital literacy.

Q6: What do you know about DM( Direct Message)?

Or
What is the private mode of communication between digital users?
Ans: (Same answer above two mentioned question) In the digital world, DM usually stands
for 'Direct Message.' A DM is a private mode of communication between digital users. When
you send a direct message, only you and the recipient can see the content.

Q7: Explain copyrights. And what is the symbol for copy right

Copyright is a law that protects the work of authors, artists, composers. Etc. from being used
or copied without permission. Copyright is the protection of a body of work that prevents it
from being used without prior authorization.

The symbol for copyright is ©.

Q8: What do you understand by Identity Theft?

Identity theft is the unauthorized use of someone's personal information, such as their name,
Social Security number, credit card details, or other identifying information, to commit fraud or
other crimes.

Chapter 8: Digital Entrepreneurs ship

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Starting a new business refers to:
a. Enterprise
b. Start up

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 c. Entrepreneurship
d. Both b and c
2. A business related to clothing, restaurants, and convenience is called as
a. Retail business
b. Manufacturing and production
c. Health care
d. Service-based business
3. A flower shop is best categorized as
a. Small-scale business
b. Scalable entrepreneurship
c. Social entrepreneurship
d. All of the above
4. Your friend owns a YouTube channel. He creates
tutorial/explainer videos on baking. How would you categorize
their business?
a. Small-scale business
b. Retail business
c. Digital business
d. Both a and c
5. Selling products online using any website is called:
a. E-commerce
b. Retail business
c. Health and safety
d. All of them
6. Using surveys and interviews together information about the problem is called:
a. Planning
b. Idea generation
c. Growth
d. Opportunity evaluation
Fill in the blanks

1. A business initiated with the intent of expanding operations after a certain period
is called startup
2. Creating a business on the internet is called E. Commerce

3. EdTech stands for Education Technology

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4. The ability to develop, organize and run a startup is called Entrepreneurship

5. Coaching and consulting are examples of Service-based businesses.

6. Daraz is an example of E.Commerce platform

Subjective Part

Q1: Illustrate the relationship between enterprise, entrepreneur, and

entrepreneurship.
Entrepreneur:*An Entrepreneur is a person who creates and manages a
business to make a profit and takes financial risks.
Some famous entrepreneurs of the world are:
1. Bill Gates (Microsoft)
2. Steve Jobs (Apple)
3. Mark Zuckerberg (Facebook)
4. Elon Musk (Tesla)
5. Jeff Bezos (Amazon)
6. Jack Ma (Ali Baba)
Entrepreneurship:* Entrepreneurship is the process of creating and managing
a business. It involves identifying opportunities, developing a business plan, and
managing all aspects of the business. Entrepreneurship is the action or activity
performed by an entrepreneur.
Enterprise:* The resulting business venture or organization created through the
entrepreneurial process. It's the tangible outcome of the entrepreneur's efforts.
In essence:*
Entrepreneur* is the individual.
Entrepreneurship* is the process they undertake.
Enterprise* is the resulting business.
Q2: Find out about at least three entrepreneurs in Pakistan. Discuss their
achievements with your partner.
Uzair Junaid: Uizar Junaid, the founder and CEO of Bykea, a Pakistan-based
motorbike ride-hailing service and delivery company.
Fatima Gailani: Fatima Gailant, the founder of Pink Ribbon, an organization that
focuses on creating awareness about breast cancer in Pakistan.
Raza Saeed: He is the founder and CEO of Akhuwat, an Islamic Microfinance NGO
in Pakistan.
Muneeb Maayr, Farees Shah and Bjarke Mikkelsen :Daraz is an e-commerce
company based in Pakistan. It was founded in 2012 by a group of entrepreneurs
including Muneeb Maayr, Farees Shah and Bjarke Mikkelsen. The company
operates an online marketplace that offers a wide range of products including
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 fashion, electronics, home and living, and health and beauty products.
Daraz has been acquired by the Alibaba group in 2018, and it continues to
operate as a standalone company under the Alibaba group, it offers its services to
customers in Pakistan and other countries in the region.
Q3: Explain digital entrepreneurship and name some common digital
business.
Digital entrepreneurship consists of creating a business on the Internet, selling
services or products online, without the need to invest in physical spaces.
Advantages of digital entrepreneurship:
1) the main advantage of this business model is that you do not need to invest a
lot of money in order to get started, in comparison to the offline market.
2) In addition, this format allows entrepreneurs to work from wherever and
whenever they want to, having greater flexibility in their daily routine.
Most common digital business are: The most common digital business are
 E.Commerce
 YouTube video channels or Vlogs
 Digital or social Media Marketing
 Software development
Q4: What are the Roles of technology in transforming traditional
entrepreneurship?
or
Q: Imagine you are a traditional artisan. How would you leverage
technology to expand your reach and increase your sales? Design a
specific strategy incorporating at least three of the technologies
mentioned above.
or
Q:How can a traditional restaurant owner utilize technology to improve
customer service, streamline operations, and increase customer loyalty?
Ans: (: (Same answer above three mentioned question)
Role of technology in transforming traditional entrepreneurship are:
Traditional entrepreneurs improve or scale their business by using technology in
the following ways.
1. Use social media to market their products.
2. Use word processing and presentation software.
3. Use spreadsheets for managing their accounts.
4. Use e-commerce to sell their products.
5. Use mobile banking apps for payments.
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6. Use social and business networking to reach out to more customers.

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