Class 9: Basic Level (Simple Circuits & Mechanisms)

1. Automatic Night Lamp

 Concept: Turns on in the dark.
 Components: LDR, Resistors, LED, Transistor (BC547), Battery, Wires, Breadboard.
2. Hand Gesture Controlled Fan
 Concept: Fan switches on/off with hand gestures.
 Components: IR Sensor, Relay Module, DC Fan, Battery, Breadboard.
3. Water Level Indicator
 Concept: Indicates water level in a tank.
 Components: Water Level Sensors, LEDs, Resistors, Buzzer, Battery.
4. Simple Temperature Sensor Circuit
 Concept: Displays temperature on an LED.
 Components: Thermistor, Resistors, LED, Battery.
5. DC Motor Speed Controller
 Concept: Controls motor speed with a potentiometer.
 Components: Potentiometer, Transistor, DC Motor, Battery.
6. Digital Stopwatch Using 555 Timer
 Concept: Simple digital stopwatch.
 Components: 555 Timer IC, 7-segment Display, Battery.
7. Automatic Room Light Controller
 Concept: Lights up when someone enters the room.
 Components: PIR Sensor, LED, Resistors, Battery.
8. 6. Self-Balancing Robot
 Concept: Maintains balance using gyroscope & accelerometer.
 Components:
o MPU6050 (Gyro + Accelerometer)
o Arduino Uno
o Motor Driver (L298N)
o DC Motors
9. Sound Operated Switch
 Concept: Turns appliances on/off using sound.
 Components: Sound Sensor, Relay, LED, Transistors, Battery.

Class 10: Intermediate Level (Basic Automation & Robotics)

1. Line Following Robot
 Concept: Robot follows a black line.
 Components: IR Sensors, Motor Driver, DC Motors, Arduino.
2. Smart Traffic Light System
 Concept: Traffic signals based on sensor input.
 Components: Arduino, IR Sensors, LEDs.
3. Obstacle Avoidance Robot
 Concept: Moves and avoids obstacles.
 Components: Ultrasonic Sensor, Arduino, Motor Driver, DC Motors.
4. Digital Speedometer for Bicycle
 Concept: Displays speed.
  Components: Hall Effect Sensor, Arduino, LCD Display.
5. Simple Gesture-Controlled Robot
 Concept: Moves based on hand gestures.
 Components: Accelerometer, Arduino, Motor Driver.
6. Water Dispensing System
 Concept: Automatically fills a bottle.
 Components: Ultrasonic Sensor, Relay, Water Pump, Arduino.
7. Bluetooth Controlled Car
 Concept: Moves via Bluetooth commands.
 Components: Bluetooth Module, Arduino, Motor Driver.
8. Smart Door Lock System
 Concept: Unlocks with a keypad or card.
 Components: Keypad, Arduino, Servo Motor.
9. Sound-Activated Robot
 Concept: Moves on claps.
 Components: Sound Sensor, Arduino, Motor Driver.
10. Digital Thermometer
 Concept: Displays real-time temperature.
 Components: LM35 Sensor, Arduino, LCD Display.
11. Light Following Robot
 Concept: Moves towards a light source.
 Components: LDR, Motor Driver, DC Motors, Arduino.
12. Home Automation Using Bluetooth
 Concept: Controls appliances via a smartphone.
 Components: Bluetooth Module, Relay, Arduino.
13. RFID-Based Attendance System
 Concept: Uses RFID tags for attendance.
 Components: RFID Module, Arduino, LCD.
14. Automatic Street Light Control
 Concept: Streetlights turn on at night.
 Components: LDR, Relay, LED, Arduino.
15. Arduino-Based Distance Measurement
 Concept: Displays distance on an LCD.
 Components: Ultrasonic Sensor, Arduino, LCD.
Class 11: Advanced Level (Microcontrollers & Sensors)

These projects involve Arduino, sensors, and wireless communication for automation and
smart systems.
1. Smart Dustbin
 Concept: Automatically opens when a person approaches and closes after use.
 Components:
o Ultrasonic Sensor (HC-SR04)
o Servo Motor
o Arduino Uno
o Battery
o Wires
2. Wireless Power Transfer System
 Concept: Transfers electrical energy wirelessly over a short distance.
 Components:
o Copper Coils
o Transistor
o Capacitors
o Diodes
o Power Source
3. Temperature & Humidity Monitoring System
 Concept: Displays real-time temperature and humidity readings.
 Components:
o DHT11 Sensor
o Arduino Uno
o LCD Display
o Resistors
o Jumper Wires
4. Solar Tracking System
 Concept: Moves solar panels toward the maximum sunlight.
 Components:
o LDR (Light Dependent Resistor)
o Servo Motors
o Arduino Uno
o Solar Panel
o Battery
5. Automatic Railway Gate System
 Concept: Closes the railway gate when a train is detected.
 Components:
o IR Sensors
o Servo Motor
o Arduino Uno
o LEDs
6. Self-Balancing Robot
 Concept: Maintains balance using gyroscope & accelerometer.
 Components:
o MPU6050 (Gyro + Accelerometer)
o Arduino Uno
o Motor Driver (L298N)
o DC Motors
7. Gesture-Controlled Home Automation
 Concept: Uses hand gestures to control appliances.
 Components:
o Accelerometer (ADXL335)
o Arduino Uno
o Bluetooth Module (HC-05)
o Relay Module
8. Fingerprint Door Lock System
  Concept: Unlocks door using fingerprint authentication.
 Components:
o Fingerprint Sensor
o Arduino Uno
o Servo Motor
9. IoT-Based Smart Energy Meter
 Concept: Monitors electricity consumption and sends data online.
 Components:
o Arduino Uno
o Current Sensor (ACS712)
o Wi-Fi Module (ESP8266)
o LCD Display
10. Speed Control of DC Motor Using PWM
 Concept: Controls motor speed using Pulse Width Modulation.
 Components:
o Arduino Uno
o PWM Module
o Motor Driver
o DC Motor
11. RF Controlled Robot
 Concept: Moves via RF remote control.
 Components:
o RF Transmitter & Receiver
o Arduino Uno
o Motor Driver
o DC Motors
12. AI-Based Voice Assistant
 Concept: Uses voice commands to answer questions.
 Components:
o Raspberry Pi
o Microphone
o Speaker
13. Weather Monitoring System Using IoT
 Concept: Sends real-time weather data to a cloud server.
 Components:
o DHT11 Sensor
o Wi-Fi Module (ESP8266)
o Arduino Uno
14. Traffic Density-Based Signal Control
 Concept: Adjusts traffic lights based on traffic density.
 Components:
o IR Sensors
o Arduino Uno
o LEDs
15. IoT-Based Vehicle Tracking System
 Concept: Tracks vehicle location using GPS & IoT.
  Components:
o GPS Module
o GSM Module
o Arduino Uno
Class 12: Expert Level (IoT, AI & Robotics)

These projects integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI), IoT, and Automation for real-world
applications.
1. IoT-Based Home Automation System
 Concept: Controls home appliances remotely via smartphone.
 Components:
o Wi-Fi Module (ESP8266)
o Arduino Uno
o Relay Module
2. Smart Helmet with Accident Detection
 Concept: Detects accidents and sends alerts.
 Components:
o Accelerometer (MPU6050)
o GSM Module
o GPS Module
3. AI-Based Face Recognition System
 Concept: Unlocks door using face recognition.
 Components:
o Raspberry Pi
o Camera Module
o Python OpenCV
4. IoT-Based Smart Parking System
 Concept: Detects free parking slots.
 Components:
o Ultrasonic Sensors
o Wi-Fi Module (ESP8266)
o Arduino Uno
5. Automated Wheelchair for Disabled
 Concept: Moves based on voice or joystick.
 Components:
o Motor Driver (L298N)
o Arduino Uno
o Bluetooth Module
6. Smart Car Parking System
 Concept: Automatically parks a car in available space.
 Components:
o Ultrasonic Sensors
o Servo Motors
7. AI-Powered Object Detection Robot
 Concept: Identifies objects and avoids obstacles.
 Components:
 o Raspberry Pi
o Camera Module
o Machine Learning Model
8. IoT-Based Air Pollution Monitoring
 Concept: Monitors air quality and uploads data online.
 Components:
o Air Quality Sensor (MQ-135)
o Wi-Fi Module (ESP8266)
o Arduino Uno
9. AI-Powered Chatbot for Schools
 Concept: Answers students' queries using AI.
 Components:
o Raspberry Pi
o Python AI Model
10. Smart Farming Using IoT
 Concept: Monitors soil moisture & automates irrigation.
 Components:
o Soil Moisture Sensor
o Wi-Fi Module (ESP8266)
o Water Pump
11. IoT-Based Heart Rate Monitor
 Concept: Monitors heart rate and sends data online.
 Components:
o Heart Rate Sensor (MAX30100)
o Wi-Fi Module
12. Automated Toll Collection System
 Concept: Uses RFID to automatically deduct toll charges.
 Components:
o RFID Module
o Arduino Uno
13. Robotic Arm Using IoT
 Concept: Moves objects remotely via a web app.
 Components:
o Servo Motors
o Wi-Fi Module
14. Gesture-Controlled Robot Using AI
 Concept: Moves based on hand gestures.
 Components:
o Raspberry Pi
o Camera Module
o Python OpenCV
15. Self-Driving Car Prototype
 Concept: Navigates autonomously using sensors.
 Components:
o Raspberry Pi
o LiDAR Sensor
o Ultrasonic Sensors