Scribd
Upload
8 views4 pages

Data Analytics II

The document outlines a laboratory exercise for a Data Science and Big Data Analytics course, focusing on using Logistic Regression for predicting purchases based on age and estimated salary. It details the steps of loading a dataset, preprocessing data, training a model, making predictions, and evaluating performance using a confusion matrix. Key metrics such as accuracy, precision, and recall are computed to assess the model's effectiveness.

Uploaded by

Chirag Patekar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
8 views4 pages

Data Analytics II

The document outlines a laboratory exercise for a Data Science and Big Data Analytics course, focusing on using Logistic Regression for predicting purchases based on age and estimated salary. It details the steps of loading a dataset, preprocessing data, training a model, making predictions, and evaluating performance using a confusion matrix. Key metrics such as accuracy, precision, and recall are computed to assess the model's effectiveness.

Uploaded by

Chirag Patekar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

Third Year Engineering (2019 Pattern)

Course Code: 310256


Course Name: Data Science and Big Data Analytics Laboratory
Group A
4) Data Analytics II
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler
from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression
from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix, accuracy_score, precision_score,
recall_score

# Step 1: Load the dataset


df = pd.read_csv("Social_Network_Ads.csv")
print("\nDataset Info:")
print(df.info())
print("\nFirst 5 Rows:")
print(df.head())

# Step 2: Data Preprocessing


# Selecting relevant features and target variable
X = df[['Age', 'EstimatedSalary']]
y = df['Purchased'] # Target variable
# Splitting dataset
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2,
random_state=42)

# Feature Scaling
scaler = StandardScaler()
X_train_scaled = scaler.fit_transform(X_train)
X_test_scaled = scaler.transform(X_test)

# Step 3: Train Logistic Regression Model


model = LogisticRegression()
model.fit(X_train_scaled, y_train)

# Step 4: Make Predictions


y_pred = model.predict(X_test_scaled)

# Step 5: Compute Confusion Matrix


conf_matrix = confusion_matrix(y_test, y_pred)
tn, fp, fn, tp = conf_matrix.ravel()
accuracy = accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred)
precision = precision_score(y_test, y_pred)
recall = recall_score(y_test, y_pred)
error_rate = 1 - accuracy

# Step 6: Display Results


print("\nConfusion Matrix:")
print(conf_matrix)
print(f"\nTrue Positives (TP): {tp}")
print(f"False Positives (FP): {fp}")
print(f"True Negatives (TN): {tn}")
print(f"False Negatives (FN): {fn}")
print(f"Accuracy: {accuracy:.2f}")
print(f"Error Rate: {error_rate:.2f}")
print(f"Precision: {precision:.2f}")
print(f"Recall: {recall:.2f}")
Explanation of Each Step:
1. Loading the Dataset
o Read Social_Network_Ads.csv into a Pandas DataFrame.
2. Data Preprocessing
o Selected Age and EstimatedSalary as features.
o Used Purchased as the target variable.
o Applied StandardScaler() for feature scaling.
3. Splitting the Data
o Split into 80% training and 20% testing using train_test_split().
4. Training the Model
o Trained a Logistic Regression model using LogisticRegression().
5. Making Predictions
o Predicted labels for the test set using .predict().
6. Computing the Confusion Matrix
o Extracted True Positives (TP), False Positives (FP), True Negatives (TN),
False Negatives (FN).
o Calculated Accuracy, Error Rate, Precision, and Recall.

OUTPUT-

You might also like