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Tutorial 2. Functions and Limits - QP

This document is a tutorial covering functions, limits, and their graphical representations. It includes exercises on relations, types of functions, domain and range, composite functions, inverse functions, and limit calculations. The tutorial is structured into chapters with various problems to solve, aimed at enhancing understanding of mathematical concepts.

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maizon.darus
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

Tutorial 2. Functions and Limits - QP

This document is a tutorial covering functions, limits, and their graphical representations. It includes exercises on relations, types of functions, domain and range, composite functions, inverse functions, and limit calculations. The tutorial is structured into chapters with various problems to solve, aimed at enhancing understanding of mathematical concepts.

Uploaded by

maizon.darus
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TUTORIAL

CHAPTER 2: FUNCTIONS & LIMITS

Relations & Functions

1. Given that set * + and set * +. Represent the relation “multiple of” between set
to set using
(a) arrow diagram (b) ordered pairs (c) graph

2. Represent the given relation using ordered pairs and graph. Hence, state the type of relation.
(a) (b)

3. State the type of relation shown by each of the following relation.


(a) (b)

(c) *( )( )( )( )( )+ (e)

(d) *( )( )( )( )( )+
4. Identify which of the following relations are functions. Give reason for your answer.
(a) (b) (c)

(d) (e) *( )( )( )( )+ (h)

(f) *( )( )
( )( )+

(g) *( )( )( )( )+

5. Determine whether the following are one-to-one function or not.


(a) ( ) (b) ( ) (c) ( ) (d) ( )

3.2 Graph of Functions and Its Domain and Range

1. Based on the arrow diagram, find the


(a) domain (b) object (c) codomain (d) image (e) range

2. Draw an arrow diagram to show a relation “power of 2” from set * + to set


* +. Then identify the
(a) image of 3 (b) image of -2 (c) object of 4 (d) object of 9 (e) domain (f) codomain (g) range

3. A relation is given in the form of ordered pairs, *( ) ( ) ( )( )( )( )+. Identify


the (a) image of 5 (b) object of 8 (c) domain (d) codomain (e) range
4. The relation is shown in the graph. Identify the
(a) image of 4 (b) object of 15 (c) domain
(d) codomain (e) range

5. Draw an arrow diagram to show a relation “add 3” from set * + to set * +.


Then state the
(a) image of 3 (b) object of 6 (c) domain (d) codomain (e) range

6. The arrow diagram shows a relationship between Set and Set . State the
(a) range (b) type of relation (c) object of 4 (d) domain (e) codomain

7. The graph shows a relationship between Set and Set .


(a) Represent the graph as ordered pairs.
(b) State the image of 1
(c) What is the type of relation?

8. The arrow diagram shows a relationship of a linear function.


(a) What is the value of ?
(b) By using a function notation, express in terms of .
9. Answer the following question.
(a) Given that ( ) . Find the image (b) Given that ( ) . Evaluate the value of
of 3. ( ).
(c) Given a function ( ) . Find the (d) Given that Find the object for which
image of -2. the image is 9.
(e) Given that function ( ) . Find the (f) Given the function ( ) | |. Find
the image of -8.
value of such that ( ) .

10. Given a function ( ) . Find the value of when


(a) ( ) (b) ( ) (c) ( ) maps onto itself

11. Given the function ( ) . Find the value of the object those maps onto itself.
12. Given a function ( ) . Find ( ).

13. A function is defined as . Find the value of


(a) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (b) such that the function is undefined

14. Given a function ( ) | |, find the value of when ( ) .

15. The graph represents the relationship of a function ( ) | | for


as the domain. State the
(a) value of ( ) and ( )
(b) value of
(c) possible values of when ( )
(d) domain for ( )
(e) domain for ( )
(f) the range of ( ) correspond to the given domain.
TUTORIAL

CHAPTER 3: FUNCTIONS & GRAPHS


__________________
3.2 Graph of Functions and Its Domain and Range

_____________________
16. Sketch the following function. Hence, find its domain and range.
_____________________________
(a) ( ) (b) ( ) (c) ( )
_____________________________
(d) ( ) (e) ( ) (f) ( )
_____________________________
(g) ( ) (h) ( ) (i) ( )
_____________________________
(j) ( ) (k) ( ) | | (l) ( ) | |

_____________________________
(m) ( ) √ (n) ( ) √ (o) ( ) {

_____________________________
(p) ( ) {√ (q) ( ) (r) ( )

_____________________________
(s) ( ) (t) ( ) ( ) (u) ( )

__________________________________
__________________________________
17. An Italian physicist, Gaileo Galilei found that the distance travel, , of a body is not depends on its mass
but depends on the time taken, , to fall down and reach the surface. This situation can be described by a
__________________________________
function that defined by where is the gravity such that .
__________________________________
__________________________________
(a) How tall the building if a huge mass body reaches the earth in 6 seconds?
___
(b) How long the time taken needed if a small mass body reaches the earth from the 500 meter tall
building?

3.3 Composite Function

1. For each pair of the following given function, find the composite function and .
(a) ( ) and ( ) (b) ( ) and ( )
(c) ( ) and ( ) (d) ( ) and ( )

(e) ( ) and ( ) √ (f) ( ) and ( ) {



(g) ( ) and ( ) (h) ( ) and ( )

2. Solve the following.


(a) Given ( ) and ( ) . Find ( ) and ( ).
(b) Given ( ) and ( ) . Find ( ) and ( ). Hence, show that .
3. The arrow diagram shows a function ( ) that maps onto
and function ( ) that maps onto . Find the value of
and .

4. Functions and are defined as and respectively. Find


(a) ( ) (b) ( ) (c) Show that ( ) ( )

5. Given ( ) and ( ) √ . Find the value of if ( ) .

6. The function is defined by ( ) and function is defined by ( ) , find the value of


when ( ) .

7. Given ( ) and ( ) . Find the value of and .

8. Given that ( ) and ( ) . If , express in terms of .

9. Consider the two functions are ( ) and ( ) , determine


(a) ( ) (b) ( ) (c) ( ) (d) ( )

10. Given the function . Find the composite function as follows.


(a) and . (b) and .

11. Solve the following.


(a) Given function ( ) . Find function for ( ) .
(b) Given function ( ) and composite function ( ) . Find ( ).

3.4 Inverse Function

1. Determine the inverse function of the following functions.


(a) ( ) (b) ( ) (c) ( )
(d) ( ) (e) ( ) (f) ( ) √
(g) ( ) (h) ( ) (i) ( )

2. The price of a photocopy machine after purchase is defined by ( )


where is the price in RM and is the time in year.
(a) What is the price of the photocopy machine after 4 years.
(b) How long will the price of the photocopy machine reaches RM5780?
(c) What is the initial price of the photocopy machine before purchase?
3. Function is defined by . Find the value of
(a) ( ) (b) ( ) (c) ( )

4. The arrow diagram shows the relation of functions and . Function maps
onto and function maps onto . Determine ( ) and ( ).

5. Given the function ( ) . Find


(a) ( ) (b) the possible values of when ( ) .

6. Answer the questions below.


(a) Given ( ) and ( ) where and are constants. Find the value of and .
(b) Given ( ) and ( ) where and are constants. Find the value of and .
(c) Given ( ) and ( ) where and are constants. Find the value of and .
Hence, find ( ).

7. Given that ( ) . Find ( ).


8. Given ( ) . Find the value of . Hence find ( ).
9. Given ( ) √ and ( ) . Find ( ). Then determine ( ) when ( ) √ .

10. Function is defined as ( ) . Determine


(a) ( ) (b) ( ) (c) the value of if ( ) (d) ( ) if given ( )

11. Given ( ) and ( ) . Find


(a) ( ) and state the value of such that the inverse is undefined.
(b) the value of ( ).
KQP00804 Mathematics 2
Tutorial 2 (Part 2)
Limits

1. Calculate the limit for the functions given below.

a) lim 2𝜋 cos 𝑥
𝑥→2
g) lim 𝑥+2
𝑥→0

1 𝑒𝑥 +1
b) lim h) lim
𝑥→3 2 𝑥→0 2

c) lim 𝑥 2 i) lim √3𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 4


𝑥→−1
𝑥→−7

d) lim (𝑥 3 − 3𝑥)
𝑥→5 j) lim √2𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 4
𝑥→−5

e) lim (2𝑥)(𝑥 + 6)
𝑥→4 k) lim √𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 20
𝑥→−4
𝑥
f) lim
𝑥→−6 𝑥2−5

2. Find the value or values of 𝑘 for which the following limit does not exists.

2
a) lim
𝑥→𝑘 𝑥+3

3
b) lim
𝑥→𝑘 √ 2
𝑥 −9

4
c) lim
𝑥→𝑘 √ 2
𝑥 −16

3. Evaluate the following limit.

𝑥2 −9
a) lim
𝑥→3 𝑥−3
𝑥2 −49
𝑥2−16 d) lim 3𝑥+21
𝑥→−7
b) lim 𝑥−4
𝑥→−4
𝑥−3
e) Lim 3
𝑥2 −4 𝑥→3 𝑥 −27
c) lim 2𝑥−4
𝑥→2
𝑥−2
f) lim 3
𝑥→2 𝑥 −8

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