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Inequalities

The document contains various mathematical problems involving inequalities, regions defined by inequalities, and geometric shapes such as triangles and parallelograms. It includes tasks such as solving inequalities, representing them on a number line, and calculating areas of defined regions. Additionally, it requires identifying inequalities that describe shaded regions in diagrams and finding integer values that satisfy certain conditions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views17 pages

Inequalities

The document contains various mathematical problems involving inequalities, regions defined by inequalities, and geometric shapes such as triangles and parallelograms. It includes tasks such as solving inequalities, representing them on a number line, and calculating areas of defined regions. Additionally, it requires identifying inequalities that describe shaded regions in diagrams and finding integer values that satisfy certain conditions.

Uploaded by

Happy cat:3
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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10

6 (a) (i) Solve the inequality 10 1 3 (x + 1) G 24 .

.................................................... [3]

(ii) State the number of integers, x, satisfying 10 1 3 (x + 1) G 24 .

.................................................... [1]

(b)
y
7

–1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x
–1

Find the 3 inequalities which define the region shaded in the diagram.

....................................................

....................................................

.................................................... [3]

© UCLES 2019 4024/21/M/J/19


5

3 (a) Represent the inequality - 3 1 x G 2 on the number line below.

–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x
[1]

(b)
y
5

–1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x
–1

Find the 3 inequalities which define the region shaded in the diagram.

....................................................

....................................................

.................................................... [3]

(c) Solve - 12 G 4 (m - 2) 1 10 .

.................................................... [3]

© UCLES 2019 4024/22/M/J/19 [Turn over


11

16
y
B NOT TO
SCALE

O 4 x

In the diagram, OABC is a parallelogram.


The equation of the line CB is y = x + 2 .

(a) The region inside the parallelogram is defined by four inequalities.


One of these is y 1 x + 2 .

Write down the other three inequalities.

.................................................

.................................................

................................................. [2]

(b) Calculate the area of parallelogram OABC.

....................................... units2 [1]

© UCLES 2020 4024/11/O/N/20 [Turn over


10

15
y
7

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 x

The shaded region is defined by three inequalities.

Find these three inequalities.

.................................................

.................................................

................................................. [3]

© UCLES 2020 4024/12/M/J/20


16

21
y

C (4, 8) NOT TO
SCALE

A (1, 2) B (13, 2)

O x

The diagram shows a triangle formed by joining the points A (1, 2), B (13, 2) and C (4, 8).
The equation of the line BC is 2x + 3y = 32 .

(a) The region inside triangle ABC is defined by three inequalities.


One of these is 2x + 3y 1 32 .

Write down the other two inequalities.

.................................................

................................................. [2]

(b) The point (k, 7), where k is an integer, lies inside triangle ABC.

Find the possible values of k.

k = ................................................ [2]

© UCLES 2020 4024/12/O/N/20


* 0000800000011 *
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN

11
, ,

17 The diagram shows the lines y = 2x + 1 and x + y = 2 .

y
4

1
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN

x
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
-1

-2

-3

(a) The region R is defined by these three inequalities.


DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN

y G 2x + 1 x+y G 2 y H- 2

On the diagram, shade and label the region R. [2]

(b) The point (k, k - 2 ) lies in the region R where k is an integer.

List the possible values of k.


DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN

................................................. [2]
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN

ĬÛĊ®Ġ´íÈõÏĪÅĊàü¸þ×
© UCLES 2024 ĬÞéôÏħďĊä÷āÿư½ĉĘĂ
ĥµĥÕµĕĥõĥõåąąÕĥõĕÕ
4024/11/O/N/24 [Turn over
* 0000800000010 *

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN


10
, ,

17
y

6
B

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN


2

0 x
2 4 6

–2

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN


–4

C
–6

The diagram shows a shaded triangle, ABC, drawn on a 1 cm square grid.


3
The equation of the line AC is y =- x + 1.
2
(a) The shaded region inside triangle ABC is defined by three inequalities.
3

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN


One of these inequalities is y H- x + 1.
2
Find the other two inequalities.

.................................................

................................................. [2]

(b) Work out the area of triangle ABC.


DO NOT WRITE IN THIS MARGIN

.......................................... cm 2 [2]

ĬÙĊ®Ġ´íÈõÏĪÅĊàú·þ×
© UCLES 2024 Ĭà²óÖĤĖīÜðøğĈĄēĤĞĂ
ĥõąÕµµĥµÅĕÅÅŵĥÕåÕ
4024/12/O/N/24
12

17
y

A
E

B
F
I
G
C 0 x
J
H
D

1
The diagram shows the lines x + y = 8 , y = x , x = 0 and y = 0.
2
The regions between the lines are labelled with letters.

(a) Write down the label of the region which is defined by these three inequalities.
x+y 1 8
1
y1 x
2
y20

.................................................... [1]

(b) Write down all the inequalities which define region E.

............................................................................................................................................................ [2]

© UCLES 2019 4024/11/O/N/19


10

15 Three lines and a shaded region are shown on a 1 cm square grid.

6
y = 2x – 1
x+y=5
5

–2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x
–1

–2

–3

(a) Find the three inequalities that define the shaded region.

.................................................

.................................................

................................................. [2]

(b) Another region, R, is defined by these three inequalities.

x+y G 5 y H 2x - 1 xH1

Find the area of region R.

......................................... cm 2 [1]

© UCLES 2023 4024/12/M/J/23


12

18
y

8
A
6

2
B C

–6 –4 –2 0 2 4 6 8 x
–2

The diagram shows a shaded region ABC.


1
The equation of the line AC is y =- x + 5.
2
Write down the three inequalities that define the shaded region.

.................................................

.................................................

................................................. [2]

© UCLES 2021 4024/12/O/N/21


12

20
y
6

–6 –4 –2 0 2 4 6 x

–2

–4

–6

The line 2y = x is drawn on the grid.

(a) On the grid, draw the graph of

(i) y = 2, [1]

(ii) y + x = 4. [1]

(b) On the grid, shade and label the region R, defined by the following inequalities.

x+y G 4 2y H x yG2 xH0 [2]

© UCLES 2021 4024/11/M/J/21


13

18
y

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x

The region R is defined by these inequalities.

1GxG5
0GyG4
y H 3-x

Find and label region R. [4]

© UCLES 2021 4024/11/O/N/21 [Turn over


11

16
y
6 L
5

0 1 2 3 4 x

(a) Find the gradient of the line L.

................................................. [1]

(b) The shaded region on the diagram is defined by three inequalities.

Write down these three inequalities.

.................................................

.................................................

................................................. [3]
© UCLES 2022 4024/11/O/N/22 [Turn over
10

16
y
6

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x

The region R is defined by these inequalities.


1GxG3
2GyG3
x
y H +1
2

Find and label region R. [4]

17 y is directly proportional to the square root of x.


When x = 16 , y = 2 .

Find y when x = 25.

y = ................................................ [2]
© UCLES 2023 4024/11/O/N/23
11

16
y
5

–1 0 x
1 2 3 4 5
–1

The region R is defined by these inequalities.

y H 2x

x+y G 4

xH0

Find and label region R. [3]

© UCLES 2024 4024/12/M/J/24 [Turn over


10

15
y

A (0, 6) C (p, 6)

NOT TO
SCALE

0 x
B (p, 0)

The diagram shows the points A (0, 6), B ( p, 0) and C ( p, 6).


The equation of the line AB is 3y + 4x = 18 .

(a) Find the value of p.

p = ................................................. [1]

(b) Write down the three inequalities that define the region inside triangle ABC.

.................................................

.................................................

................................................. [2]

© UCLES 2022 4024/12//O/N/22


10

6
y
8

x
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

The line y = x + 2 is drawn on the grid.

(a) On the grid, draw the line x + 2y = 7 . [2]

(b) Use your graph to find the solution of these simultaneous equations.

y = x+2
x + 2y = 7

x = .................................................

y = ................................................. [1]

© UCLES 2022 4024/22/M/J/22

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