Application

Development
I T E 7 A PPL ICATION D E V’ T & E ME R G ING T E CHNO LO GY
Learning Objectives:

• At the end of the lesson, the student will be able

to:
• Define what is Application Development.
• Identify the key stages of application development.
• Discuss the different characteristics of the Application.
• Differentiate between Application to Software

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What is an Application development?

• Application development refers to the process of

creating software applications that serve specific
purposes or functions.
• These applications can range from simple mobile
apps to complex enterprise-level software.
• The goal of application development is to design,
build, test, and deploy software that meets the
needs of users or organizations.
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The process of application development
typically involves the following key stages:
Requirements
Gathering:
➢Understanding and
documenting the needs and
specifications of the
application.
➢This involves communication
with stakeholders to gather
information on features,
functionality, and user
expectations.
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Requirements gathering process
Assign Role

Interview stakeholders

Gather and Document

List Assumptions and

requirements

Get approval

Monitor progress

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The process of application development
typically involves the following key stages:
Design:
➢Creating a blueprint or plan
for the application, outlining
its structure, user interface,
and overall architecture.
➢This stage involves making
decisions about
technologies, platforms, and
databases.
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The process of application development
typically involves the following key stages:
Development:
➢Writing the actual code for
the application based on
the design specifications.
➢Developers use
programming languages
and frameworks to
implement the planned
features and functionality.
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https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/top-programming-languages-mobile-app-development-2024-zrhyc/
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The process of application development
typically involves the following key stages:
Testing
➢Rigorous testing is
conducted to identify and
fix any bugs, errors, or
issues in the application.
➢ This includes unit testing,
integration testing, and
user acceptance testing.
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The process of application development
typically involves the following key stages:
Deployment:
➢Releasing the application
for use, which may involve
deploying it to servers, app
stores, or other platforms.
➢Deployment also includes
setting up the necessary
infrastructure to support
the application.
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The process of application development
typically involves the following key stages:
Maintenance and
Updates:
➢After deployment, ongoing
maintenance is required to
address any issues, apply
updates, and make
enhancements.
➢This stage ensures that the
application remains secure,
functional, and up-to-date.
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Application development
can involve various types
of software, including
web applications, mobile
applications, desktop
applications, and more.

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 Development can be done
by individual developers,
small teams, or large
development teams
within organizations.
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Additionally, there are
various methodologies
and approaches to
application
development,
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 such as agile
development, waterfall
model, and DevOps, which
dictate how the
development process is
organized and executed.

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What are the
Characteristics
of Application?
The characteristics of an
application can vary
depending on its purpose,
platform, and the specific
requirements of its intended
users.
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Common
Characteristics
That Are Often
Associated With
Well-designed
And Effective
Applications:

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 User-
Friendly
Interface:
➢ An intuitive and user-friendly
interface is crucial for
applications.
➢ It should be easy for users to
navigate, with clear menus,
controls, and a design that
enhances the overall user
experience.
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Performance:
➢Efficient performance is essential
for a positive user experience.
➢Applications should respond
quickly to user inputs, load data
promptly, and operate smoothly
without significant delays or
lags.
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 Reliability:
➢Reliability ensures that an
application functions
consistently and predictably.
➢Users should be able to rely
on the application to
perform its intended tasks
without unexpected errors or
crashes.
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 Scalability:
➢ Scalability is the ability of an
application to handle an
increasing amount of work or
users.
➢ A well-designed application
should be scalable to
accommodate growth in
usage or data volume.
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 Security:
➢ Security is a critical
characteristic to protect
sensitive data and ensure the
integrity of the application.
➢ This involves implementing
secure coding practices,
encryption, authentication,
and authorization
mechanisms.
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Compatibility:
➢Applications should be compatible
with different devices, operating
systems, and browsers to reach a
broader user base.
➢Compatibility ensures that the
application works seamlessly
across various platforms.
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Flexibility:
➢A flexible application can adapt
to changing requirements and
technological advancements.
➢This characteristic is important
for long-term viability and the
ability to incorporate new https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uXAUE-LSZVU
features or updates.
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Maintainability:
➢Well-maintained code and
documentation make it easier for
developers to understand, update,
and enhance the application over
time.
➢Maintainability is crucial for
addressing bugs, adding new
features, and making
improvements.
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Cross-
Platform
Compatibility:
➢Applications that can run on
multiple platforms, such as
desktops, mobile devices,
and web browsers, offer
greater accessibility to a
diverse user base.
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Offline
Functionality
(where
applicable):
➢For mobile applications,
having offline functionality
can be beneficial, allowing
users to access certain
features even when not
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/elevating-user-experience-
connected to the internet. power-offline-functionality-mobile/

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Best Practices for
Implementing
Offline
Functionality:
▪ Prioritize Core
Features:
▪ Syncing Mechanisms:
▪ User-Friendly
Indicators:
▪ Data Management:
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 Developers and designers
often prioritize these aspects
during the application
development process to
create a product that meets
the needs and expectations of
its users.
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 These characteristics
collectively contribute to
the overall quality and
usability of an
application.
Developers and designers often prioritize
these aspects during the application
development process to create a product
that meets the needs and expectations of its
users.
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 What is the difference of Application and
Software?

The terms "application" and

"software" are related but refer
to different concepts in the
realm of computer technology.

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Software:
• "Software" is a broad term that encompasses all types of
computer programs, data, and instructions that enable a
computer to perform specific tasks. It is a generic term
that includes both applications and system software.
• Software can be further categorized into two main types:
• System Software: This is the foundational software that manages
and controls the hardware components of a computer. Examples
include operating systems (e.g., Windows, macOS, Linux) and
device drivers.
• Application Software: This refers to software designed to perform
specific tasks for end-users. Applications are built on top of the
system software and can include a wide range of programs, from
word processors and web browsers to games and business tools.

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Application:
• An "application" is a specific type of software
designed to fulfill a particular purpose or provide a
set of functions for end-users. Applications, often
referred to as "apps," can be standalone programs
or part of a larger software suite.
• Examples of applications include word processors
(e.g., Microsoft Word), web browsers (e.g., Google
Chrome), graphic design tools (e.g., Adobe
Photoshop), and mobile apps (e.g., WhatsApp).
Applications are user-facing and are meant to be
interacted with directly by end-users to perform
specific tasks.

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 In summary, all
applications are
software, but not all
software is an
application.

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 Software is a broad term
encompassing both system
software and application
software, while applications
specifically refer to the
programs and tools designed
for end-users to perform
particular tasks.

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In conclusion, application
development is a complex and
multifaceted process that involves
careful planning, execution, and
ongoing maintenance.

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REFERENCE:
• https://www.valuecoders.com/blog/technologies/cross-browser-and-
cross-platform-compatibility/
• https://desmart.com/business/how-to-scale-software-when-youre-
scaling-your-business/
• https://www.tmap.net/building-blocks/maintainability-testing
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uXAUE-LSZVU
• https://chat.openai.com/c/6bf2e292-c539-41a8-bc4c-bcca1b0caf66

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