IT0051 - Human Computer Interaction II Assignment
Uy, Charles A. Module 1
TW31 Mr. Jabez Mendoza
Discuss the dynamics among the interdisciplinary fields of human computer
interaction. Cite examples on how these disciplines are able to affect a system or
an interface in both positive and negative manners.
HCI is an interdisciplinary field that studies, designs and evaluates computer systems
for human interaction, drawing from various disciplines such as computer science,
psychology, sociology, anthropology, engineering, and design. User-centered design
(UCD) is an example of a positive impact of these fields on HCI, where involving users in
the design process leads to more usable and efficient interfaces resulting in better user
experiences.
However, a lack of integration among these fields can negatively impact HCI. For
instance, a poorly designed interface that doesn't consider the user's cognitive abilities or
ethical considerations could lead to frustration, errors, privacy breaches, or biased
outcomes. Here are some examples of how each of these disciplines can affect HCI
positively and negatively:
1. Computer Science:
Positive: The field of computer science provides the technical knowledge and expertise
required to develop complex software systems, such as operating systems, web
applications, and databases, that underpin many HCI solutions.
Negative: However, if a computer scientist develops a system that is too complex for
users to understand or operate, it can result in confusion and errors.
2. Psychology:
Positive: Psychology provides a deep understanding of human cognition, perception, and
behavior, which can be applied to HCI to ensure interfaces are designed with the user's
mental models in mind.
Negative: However, if a psychologist does not consider the technical limitations of a
system, it can result in unrealistic recommendations or user expectations.
3. Sociology:
Positive: Sociology provides insights into how people interact with technology in different
social contexts, which can be applied to HCI to ensure interfaces are designed to
accommodate cultural differences and social norms.
Negative: However, if a sociologist does not consider the technical capabilities of a
system, it can result in recommendations that are not feasible or practical.
4. Anthropology:
Positive: Anthropology provides a deep understanding of cultural values, beliefs, and
practices, which can be applied to HCI to ensure interfaces are culturally appropriate and
sensitive.
Negative: However, if an anthropologist does not consider the technical requirements of
a system, it can result in recommendations that are not implementable.
5. Engineering:
Positive: Engineering provides the technical expertise required to build robust and reliable
systems, which are essential for HCI solutions.
Negative: However, if an engineer does not consider the user's needs or the system's
usability, it can result in a system that is difficult to use or does not meet the user's
requirements.
6. Design:
Positive: Design provides expertise in visual and user interface design, which is crucial
for HCI solutions to be usable and aesthetically pleasing.
Negative: However, if a designer does not consider the user's cognitive limitations or the
technical constraints of a system, it can result in a design that is not usable or accessible.
The interdisciplinary nature of HCI is crucial for the development of efficient and
effective systems and interfaces. Nevertheless, achieving this requires seamless
collaboration between the different fields, considering each other's strengths and
limitations. By doing so, HCI solutions can be designed that cater to user needs, are
technically feasible, and considerate of social and cultural aspects. In summary, the
interdisciplinary cooperation of HCI fields is necessary for creating optimal solutions.
