CSEC Math Cheat Sheet and Practice
CSEC Math Cheat Sheet and Practice
Practice Questions
Computation
Example: Multiply 2.4 × 3.5
Easy Method: Ignore decimals: 24 × 35 = 840
Count decimal places: 1 + 1 = 2
Insert decimal: 8.40
Number Theory
Example: Find HCF and LCM of 18 and 24
Easy Method: Use ladder method:
| 2 | 18, 24
| 3 | 9, 12
| 3 | 3, 4
| | 1, 4
LCM = 2×3×3 = 18, HCF = 2×3 = 6
Consumer Arithmetic
Example: Simple interest on $400 at 5% per year for 3 years
Easy Method: I = (400 × 5 × 3) ÷ 100 = $60
Sets
Example: A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}
Easy Method: A ∪ B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, A ∩ B = {3, 4}
Measurement
Example: Area of trapezium with bases 8 cm, 12 cm, height 5 cm
Easy Method: Area = ½ × (8 + 12) × 5 = 50 cm²
Statistics
Example: Find the median of: 4, 2, 8, 1, 5
Easy Method: Order data: 1, 2, 4, 5, 8 → Median = 4
Algebra
Example: Factorize x² - 9
Easy Method: Recognize x² - 3² → (x - 3)(x + 3)
Number Theory
2. Find the LCM and HCF of 30 and 45 using the ladder method.
Consumer Arithmetic
3. Calculate the simple interest on $600 at 4% per annum for 2 years.
Sets
4. Let A = {2, 4, 6, 8}, B = {4, 8, 10}. Find A ∪ B and A ∩ B.
Measurement
5. Find the volume of a cylinder with radius 3 cm and height 10 cm.
Statistics
6. Find the mean and range of: 10, 15, 20, 25, 30.
Algebra
7. Factorize: x² - 16.