CDP Exp 1
CDP Exp 1
1
Student Name: Yash Dwivedi UID: 22BDO10019
Branch: AIT-CSE-DevOps Section/Group: 22BCD-1(A)
Semester: 6 Date of Performance: 08-01-2025
Subject Name: Network Operating System Subject Code: 22CSH-397
3. Theory:
Cisco Packet Tracer is a powerful network simulation tool designed for learning, practicing,
and visualizing network configurations. Developed by Cisco, it allows users to create virtual
network topologies and simulate their operations. The tool supports a range of devices,
including routers, switches, and PCs, enabling users to configure, troubleshoot, and test
networks in a risk-free environment. Packet Tracer is widely used in networking education
and certifications, such as Cisco's CCNA, offering interactive tutorials and real-world
scenarios. Its user-friendly interface and extensive feature set make it an essential resource
for students and professionals aiming to master networking concepts. Following are the basic
Networking devices used in the creation of a network:
● Router: A device that connects multiple networks, directing data packets between
them using IP addresses. It enables internet access and ensures data reaches its
destination.
● Switch: A device that connects multiple devices within a local network (LAN) and
efficiently forwards data based on MAC addresses.
● Hub: A basic network device that connects multiple devices in a LAN, broadcasting
data to all devices regardless of the intended recipient.
● Open Cisco Packet Tracer: Launch the application and create a new workspace.
● Add Devices: Drag and drop 4 PCs, 2 switches, and 1 router from the device menu onto
the workspace.
● Connect Devices:
o Use the copper straight-through cable to connect:
o Use copper straight-through cable to connect Switch1 and Switch2 to the router's
appropriate Ethernet interfaces.
● Open each PC, go to Desktop > IP Configuration, and assign:
o IP address (within the subnet of the connected router interface).
o Subnet mask.
o Default gateway (router's interface IP).
5. Screenshots:
6.Result/Output/Writing Summary:
I have successfully implemented two small LANs using switches and then I connected those
two LANs using a router such that I can send information from LAN1 to LAN2. I have also
implemented Hub to broadcast information between two devices.