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Tech 2-1(R23) Digital logic and Computer Organization Important Questions

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12.7.15
UNIT-I
JNTUK B.Tech 3-2
2-Mark Questions R20 Machine
Learning Material
9.2.23
1. Define binary numbers and explain their
significance in digital systems. Thermal engineering
2. What is fixed-point representation? Provide a by rk rajput, Lakshimi
Publications pdf
brief example.
29.8.15
3. Explain the concept of floating-point
representation and its components.
4. What are the basic logic gates? List them with
Comments
their symbols.
5. Define a truth table and its purpose in digital
rahulprashanthg
logic design.
If you have High performance
6. What is a universal gate? Provide examples of computing. Send to my...
universal gates.
7. Explain the process of number base
redy
conversion with a simple example.
we need complete metrology 3-
8. What is a K-map (Karnaugh map) and its 1 r13 notes .so,kindl...
purpose in simplifying logic expressions?
9. Define a combinational circuit and provide an
Anonymous
example.
Please may i know whats the

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10. What is a decoder, and how does it function password...??
in digital circuits?
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19/04/2025, 20:17 JNTUK B.Tech 2-1(R23) Digital logic and Computer Organization Important Questions

10-Mark Questions  
HOME
MTECH-M.PHARMACY
1. Discuss the different
MATERIALS
OTHERS
number systems used in
E-BOOKS

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PYQ MBA-MCA
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digital logic (binary, octal, decimal, hexadecimal). Categories
Provide examples of conversions between these Academic Calendar (2)
systems.
JNTUH B.TECH SYLLABUS (4)
2. Explain the process of designing a
combinational circuit using basic logic gates. M.Tech-M.Pharmacy (20)
Provide a detailed example of a specific
MBA MCA Syllabus (4)
combinational circuit design.
MBA-MCA (13)
3. Describe the process of minimizing logic
expressions using Karnaugh maps. Provide a e-books (10)
step-by-step example to illustrate the
gate syllabus (1)
minimization process.
4. Discuss the various types of flip-flops (SR, JK, jntu b.tech materials (19)
D, T) and their applications in sequential circuits. jntu civil materials (19)
Provide truth tables and characteristic equations
for each type. jntu cse materials (35)

5. Explain the concept of binary arithmetic jntu e-books (4)

(addition and subtraction) in digital systems. jntu ece materials (6)
Provide examples of binary addition and
subtraction, including handling of carry and jntu kakinada B.Tech syllabus (9)
borrow. jntu kakinada M.Tech materials (6)
UNIT-II jntu kakinada M.Tech syllabus (7)

jntu kakinada b.pharmacy previous (3

2-Mark Questions papers )
1. Define a sequential circuit and explain how it
differs from a combinational circuit. jntu kakinada b.tech previous papers(27)
2. What is a flip-flop? Briefly describe its function jntu kakinada m.tech question papers (2)
in digital circuits.
jntu kakinada mba previous papers (3)
3. Explain the operation of a binary counter and
provide an example. jntu kakinada syllabus (18)

4. What is a register in digital systems? Describe jntu lab manuals (3)

its purpose.
jntu m.pharmacy previous papers (1)
5. Define the term "bus" in the context of
jntu mechanical material (7)
computer architecture.
6. What is the difference between synchronous jntuh m.tech previous papers (3)

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and asynchronous counters? jntuk mca lab manuals (1)

mba mca previous question papers (13)

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19/04/2025, 20:17 JNTUK B.Tech 2-1(R23) Digital logic and Computer Organization Important Questions
mba mca previous question papers (13)
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7. Explain the concept
HOME of aMATERIALS
shift register andE-BOOKS
its PYQ MBA-MCA
applications.
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8. What is the function of a multiplexer (MUX)?
Provide a simple example.
9. Define the term "memory hierarchy" in
computer organization.
10. What is the purpose of an arithmetic logic
unit (ALU) in a computer system?

10-Mark Questions
1. Discuss the design and operation of different
types of sequential circuits, including counters
and registers. Provide examples of each type
and their applications.
2. Explain the concept of a synchronous counter.
Describe the design of a 4-bit synchronous
binary counter, including its state diagram and
truth table.
3. Describe the architecture of a basic computer
system, including the CPU, memory, and I/O
devices. Explain the role of each component in
the system.
4. Discuss the various types of memory (RAM,
ROM, Cache) and their characteristics. Explain
how they are used in a computer system.
5. Explain the operation of a multiplexer and a
demultiplexer. Provide examples of their
applications in digital circuits and how they can
be used to implement logic functions.

UNIT-III

2-Mark Questions
1. Define signed and unsigned numbers in the
context of binary arithmetic.
2. What is the purpose of a fast adder in
computer arithmetic?

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3. Explain the concept of two's complement and
its significance in binary subtraction.
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19/04/2025, 20:17 JNTUK B.Tech 2-1(R23) Digital logic and Computer Organization Important Questions

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4. What is the difference
HOME between
MATERIALSfixed-point
E-BOOKS PYQ MBA-MCA
and floating-point representation?
MTECH-M.PHARMACY OTHERS  
5. Describe the process of binary multiplication
using the shift-and-add method.
6. What is a floating-point number? Briefly
explain its components.
7. Define the term "overflow" in binary arithmetic.
8. What is the role of the control unit in a
processor?
9. Explain the concept of instruction execution in
a CPU.
10. What is the purpose of a bus in a computer
system?

10-Mark Questions
1. Discuss the various methods of binary addition
and subtraction, including the half adder and full
adder designs. Provide truth tables and circuit
diagrams for each.
2. Explain the process of binary multiplication in
detail, including both the shift-and-add method
and the array multiplier. Provide examples to
illustrate each method.
3. Describe the architecture of a basic CPU,
including its main components (ALU, control
unit, registers) and their functions. Explain how
these components interact during instruction
execution.
4. Discuss the design and operation of different
types of adders (ripple carry adder, carry look-
ahead adder). Compare their performance in
terms of speed and complexity.
5. Explain the concept of floating-point
arithmetic, including the IEEE 754 standard.
Discuss how floating-point numbers are
represented and the challenges associated with
floating-point calculations.

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UNIT-IV

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19/04/2025, 20:17 JNTUK B.Tech 2-1(R23) Digital logic and Computer Organization Important Questions

2-Mark Questions  
HOME
MTECH-M.PHARMACY
1. Define semiconductor
MATERIALS

RAM and explainOTHERS

its
E-BOOKS


PYQ MBA-MCA
 
basic characteristics.
2. What is the difference between volatile and
non-volatile memory?
3. Explain the concept of cache memory and its
purpose in a computer system.
4. What is virtual memory, and why is it used in
modern operating systems?
5. Describe the role of memory management in
a computer system.
6. What is the function of Read-Only Memory
(ROM)?
7. Define the term "memory hierarchy" and list its
levels.
8. What is the purpose of a memory address in a
computer system?
9. Explain the concept of paging in memory
management.
10. What is a memory bus, and how does it
function in data transfer?

10-Mark Questions
1. Discuss the different types of memory (RAM,
ROM, Cache) in detail, including their
characteristics, uses, and performance
implications. Provide examples of each type.
2. Explain the concept of cache memory,
including its types (L1, L2, L3) and how it
improves system performance. Discuss cache
mapping techniques such as direct-mapped,
fully associative, and set-associative mapping.
3. Describe the organization of virtual memory,
including the concepts of page tables and
segmentation. Explain how virtual memory
allows for efficient use of physical memory.

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4. Discuss the principles of memory
management in operating systems, including
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19/04/2025, 20:17 JNTUK B.Tech 2-1(R23) Digital logic and Computer Organization Important Questions

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allocation strategies
HOME(contiguous, paging, E-BOOKS
MATERIALS PYQ MBA-MCA
segmentation) and their advantages and
MTECH-M.PHARMACY OTHERS  
disadvantages.
5. Explain the concept of secondary storage and
its role in a computer system. Discuss different
types of secondary storage devices (HDD, SSD)
and their characteristics.

UNIT-V

2-Mark Questions
1. Define the term "I/O organization" in the
context of computer architecture.
2. What is the purpose of an interrupt in a
computer system?
3. Explain the difference between polling and
interrupt-driven I/O.
4. What is Direct Memory Access (DMA), and
how does it work?
5. Describe the function of an I/O controller.
6. What is the role of buses in I/O organization?
7. Define the term "interface circuit" and its
importance in I/O operations.
8. What are standard I/O interfaces? Provide
examples.
9. Explain the concept of buffering in I/O
operations.
10. What is the significance of device drivers in a
computer system?

10-Mark Questions
1. Discuss the different methods of I/O data
transfer, including programmed I/O, interrupt-
driven I/O, and Direct Memory Access (DMA).
Compare their advantages and disadvantages.
2. Explain the architecture of a typical I/O

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system, !
including the roles of the CPU, I/O

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19/04/2025, 20:17 JNTUK B.Tech 2-1(R23) Digital logic and Computer Organization Important Questions

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devices, and I/OHOME
controllers. Discuss how they
MATERIALS E-BOOKS PYQ MBA-MCA
interact during data transfer.
MTECH-M.PHARMACY OTHERS  
3. Describe the process of handling interrupts in
a computer system. Explain the types of
interrupts and how they affect CPU operation.
4. Discuss the various types of buses used in
computer systems (data bus, address bus,
control bus) and their roles in I/O organization.
Explain how bus arbitration works.
5. Explain the concept of standard I/O
interfaces, such as USB, PCI, and SATA. Discuss
their characteristics and how they facilitate
communication between the CPU and
peripheral devices.

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