CH 4
CH 4
Group G1: n1=150; =4;S1=1 Group G2: n2=350; =10; S2=2.2 [Ans: =8.2,Sc=3.35]
31.Find an appropriate measure of dispersion from the following distribution. [Ans: 341.27]
Monthly income(in Less than 500- 900- 1300- 1700- More than
Rs) 500 900 1300 1700 2100 2100
No. of persons 20 20 45 70 28 17
32.The prices of a commodity in 9 shops are given below. Find mean deviation of prices.
Rs.27.00, 27.20, 27.60, 28.20, 28.50, 28.50, 28.50, 29.50, 30.00 [Ans: 0.741]
33.The monthly savings of 100 families are given below. Find mean deviation and coefficient of
mean
deviation. [Ans:70.86, 0.39]
Savings (Less than 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Rs) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Families 9 19 33 58 78 90 96 10
0
34.In an experiment 400 squares were observed under a microscope. The distribution of red blood
cells as seen in these squares is given below. Find coefficient of variance. [Ans:131.9%]
No. of red blood 0 1 2 3 4 5
cells
No. of squares 21 12 3 1 3 1
3 8 7 8
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35.The data regarding goals scored by two teams A and B during a season are as follows. Obtain
coefficient of variances, and decide which team may be regarded consistent.
Goal Number of
s Matches
Team A Team B
0 27 17
1 9 9
2 7 6
3 5 5
4 2 3
[Ans:Team A : =0.92, S=1.198,CV=130.2% Team B= =1.2, S=1.308, CV=109% ]
36.Find the percentage of observations included between -2S and +2S
85, 110, 75, 72, 74, 61, 90, 100, 105, 64, 70, 80 [Ans: -2S=51.43, +2S=112.91]
37.Find coefficient of variation from the following information. [Ans: S=16.83, CV=451.2%]
Class -40 to - -30 to - -20 to - -10 to 0 to 10 to 20 to 30 to
30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40
Frequenc 7 10 10 20 57 23 13 10
y
38.The information regarding marks scored by students of two classes in an examination is give
below.
Decide students of which class have more variations in marks by using quartiles of the
distribution.
Marks Number of
students
Class A Class B
5-15 4 12
5-25 12 24
5-35 27 60
5-45 50 90
5-55 70 102
5-65 88 112
5-75 90 120
[Ans: Class A: Q1=32,Q3=53.75, QD=0.254 Class B:Q1=26.67,Q3=45, QD=0.256]
39.The information regarding of life times two types of refrigerators is given below. Explain giving
reasons which type of refrigerator should be purchased.
Life of Number of
Refrigerator Refrigerators
(in Year) Type A Type B
0-4 3 7
5-9 5 12
10-14 9 20
15-19 12 31
20-24 28 35
25-29 13 15
[Ans: type A: =18.86, S=6.725,CV=35.66% type B= =17,S=6.855,CV=40.32]
40.Answer the following questions:
(1)The sum of 10 observations is 80 and the sum of their squares is 800, find C.V [Ans:50%]
(2)The mean of a distribution is 20. If C.V. of the distribution is 25%. Find S.D. of the distribution.
[Ans: S=5]
(3)For 100 observations ∑xi=1200, ∑(xi- )2=289, find S.D. and C.V. of the observations. [Ans:1.7, 14.17%]
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(4)The standard deviation of 20 observations is 3.2. If C.V. of the observations is 48% find the
sum
of the observations. [Ans:133.4]
(5)The mean and standard deviation of 25 observations are 18.8 and 4 respectively. If 4 is
subtracted from each observation and then divided by 2, find mean and standard deviation of
new observations. [Ans:7.2, 2]
(6)The averages of heights and weights of 60 students of a class are respectively 120 cm and 48
kg.
The standard deviations of heights and weights are respectively 3 cm and 1.2 kg, compare
the
variabilities of height and weight. [Ans:height=2.5%, Weight=2.5%
(7)The monthly average savings of a person decreases from Rs 100 to Rs 90 while the S.D. of
Savings increases from Rs 1.4 to Rs 1.6. Can it be said that consistency in savings has
decreased? [Ans:1.4%, 1.75%] (8)Find variance of 5,6,7,8,9 [Ans:2]
41.Answer the following questions:
(1)Find relative range of 1,2,7,11,8,19,2,10 [Ans:0.9]
(2)The relative range of 15 observations is 0.28. If the highest observation is 32, find the lowest
observation.[Ans:18]
(3)For a series Q1=17.4 and Q3=25.6 find Q.D. and its coefficient.[Ans:0.19]
(4)In a frequency distribution the sum and difference of two quartiles are respectively 60 and
1.8,
find quartile deviation and coefficient of quartile deviation. [Ans:0.03]
(5)The quartile deviation of 25 observation is 3.2. if first quartile is 104.8 find the third
quartile.[Ans: 111.2]
(6)The coefficient of quartile deviation of a distribution is 0.3. If Q 3=30, find Q1. [Ans: 16.15]
(7) Find coefficient of quartile deviation of 1.8, 2.3, 3.9, 2.0, 1.5 [Ans:3.2, 0.28]
(8)The sum of absolute deviations from mean for 50 observations is 192, find mean deviation.
[Ans:3.84]
42.Fill up the blanks.
(1)The variance of 25 observations is 7.84, hence their standard deviation is…………… (2)The
C.V.
of a frequency distribution is 36.8%. If the mean of the distribution is 100, the S.D. of the
distribution is…………… (3)The range of some observations is 4.5 If x H=37.8, xL=…………….
(4)The C.V. of 19 observations is 20%. If their mean is 15, the S.D. of the
observations=……………
(5)Mean and standard deviation of 20 observations are 32 and 8, C.V. of the
observations=…………
(6)n=25, ∑(xi- )2=105, variance=……………….. (7)If Q.D. of a distribution is 4 and Q 1=10, then
Q3=………...
(8)If n=100, ∑|xi- ]=208, mean deviation =…………… (9) If coefficient of
S.D.=0.138,CV=…………….
(10)If for a series, =25 and coefficient of mean deviation=0.84, then M.D.=………………..
(11)The S.D of 25 observations is 2.If 4 is subtracted from each observation the new
S.D.=…………..
43.Find the percentage of observation in the range of [Ans: =15.535, S1.45, 55%]
xi 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
fi 5 1 2 6 4 3 8 7
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0 5 5 5 5
44.Find mean and standard deviation for the following distribution. Also find coefficient of S.D.
Value 1 2 3 4-6 6- 10- 20- 50-
10 20 50 60
Frequenc 3 4 1 40 70 100 40 13
y 0
[Ans: =16.7,S.D=16.09, Coefficient of S.D.=0.9634]
45.The mean and S.D. of a continuous distribution are 31 and 15.9 respectively. The distribution of
new variable di obtained after the change of origin and scale is given below. Obtain the original
distribution . [Ans: C=10, A=35, classes: 0-10,10-20,…….60-70]
di -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
fi 1 1 2 2 1 1 5
0 5 5 5 0 0