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Python Programming
Need of Encapsulation
Why do we need encapsulation?
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Solution: Encapsulation is an important concept in object-oriented programming that refers to the practice of hiding the internal details of an object and exposing only the essential features that are needed by other parts of the program. The main purpose of encapsulation is to protect the internal state of an object from being modified directly by external code.
There are several reasons why we need encapsulation in programming:
Protection of data: Encapsulation provides protection to the data
stored in an object from being modified by any unauthorized code. By making the data private, we can ensure that it is not accessed or modified by any other code outside of the class.
Modularity: Encapsulation helps to make code more modular and
easier to maintain. By encapsulating the data and functionality of a class, we can isolate it from the rest of the program, making it easier to modify and update in the future.
Improved code organization: Encapsulation also helps to organize code
by grouping together related data and functionality into a single unit. This makes the code more organized and easier to read, understand, and maintain. Code reuse: Encapsulation enables code reuse by making it possible to use objects in different parts of the program without having to understand the underlying implementation details.
Overall, encapsulation is a fundamental concept in object-oriented
programming that provides many benefits in terms of code organization, modularity, and data protection.