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CPT Test

The document contains a series of programming questions and answers related to Python and C++. It covers topics such as function output, data structures, comparison operations, pointers, compilers vs interpreters, valid identifiers, and directives. Each question is followed by the correct answer, providing a quick reference for programming concepts.

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taiye.m2203773
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9 views3 pages

CPT Test

The document contains a series of programming questions and answers related to Python and C++. It covers topics such as function output, data structures, comparison operations, pointers, compilers vs interpreters, valid identifiers, and directives. Each question is followed by the correct answer, providing a quick reference for programming concepts.

Uploaded by

taiye.m2203773
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. 1. What is the output of the following code?

```python
def func(x, y=[]):
y.append(x)
return y

print(func(1))
print(func(2))
```
a) [1] [2]
b) [1, 2] [1, 2]
c) [1] [1, 2]
d) [1, 2] [2]

Answer: c) [1] [1, 2]

2. 2. Which data structure does `set()` represent and what is its main property?
a) List; ordered
b) Dictionary; key-value pairs
c) Set; unordered with no duplicates
d) Tuple; immutable

Answer: c) Set; unordered with no duplicates

3. 3. What will `print(3 == 3.0)` output in Python?


a) True
b) False
c) Error
d) None

Answer: a) True

4. What will be the output of the following code?


```cpp
int a = 5;
int b = 10;
cout << a++ + ++b;

Answer: c) 17
5. Which of these is the correct way to define a pointer to an integer in C++?
a) int* p;
b) pointer<int> p;
c) int p*;
d) int pointer p;

Answer: a) int* p;

6. What is the main difference between a compiler and an interpreter?


a) Compiler translates code line-by-line, interpreter does it all at once
b) Interpreter translates code line-by-line, compiler does it all at once
c) Both are the same
d) Compiler is for Python, interpreter is for C++

Answer: b) Interpreter translates code line-by-line, compiler does it all at once

7. Which of the following is a valid identifier in Python?


a) 1value
b) value_1
c) value-1
d) def

Answer: b) value_1

8. What is the purpose of the #include directive in C++?


a) It runs a loop
b) It includes libraries or header files
c) It comments out code
d) It defines a variable

Answer: b) It includes libraries or header files

9. In Python, which data type is immutable?


a) List
b) Dictionary
c) Tuple
d) Set

Answer: c) Tuple
10. Which keyword is used in C++ to create a constant value?
a) const
b) final
c) static
d) immutable

Answer: a) const

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