Solved Example Problems for Regression Analysis - Maths
Solved Example Problems for Regression Analysis - Maths
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Maths - Solved Example Problems for Regression Analysis | 11th Business Mathematics and Statistics(EMS) :
Calculate the regression coefficient and obtain the lines of regression for the following
data
Example 9.9
Solution:
Regression coefficient of X on Y
Y = 0.929X–3.716+11
= 0.929X+7.284
Example 9.10
= –0.25 (20)+44.25
= –5+44.25
= 39.25 (when the price is Rs. 20, the likely demand is 39.25)
Example 9.11
Solution:
(i) Regression coefficients of Y on X
Y–51.57 = 0.942(X–48.29 )
Y = 0.942X–45.49+51.57=0.942 #–45.49+51.57
Y = 0.942X+6.08
Y= 0.942(55)+6.08=57.89
Example 9.12
2Y–X–50 = 0
3Y–2X–10 = 0.
Solution:
We are given
We get Y = 90
We get X = 130
2Y = X+50
NOTE
It may be noted that in the above problem one of the regression
coefficient is greater than 1 and the other is less than 1. Therefore
our assumption on given equations are correct.
Example 9.13
4X–5Y+33 = 0
20X–9Y–107 = 0
Solution:
We are given
We get Y = 17
But this is not possible because both the regression coefficient are
greater than
Example 9.14
Solution:
Example 9.15
There are two series of index numbers P for price index and S for
stock of the commodity. The mean and standard deviation of P are
100 and 8 and of S are 103 and 4 respectively. The correlation
coefficient between the two series is 0.4. With these data obtain the
regression lines of P on S and S on P.
Solution:
Let us consider X for price P and Y for stock S. Then the mean
and SD for P is considered as X-Bar = 100 and σx=8. respectively
and the mean and SD of S is considered as Y-Bar =103 and σy=4.
The correlation coefficient between the series is r(X,Y)=0.4
Let the regression line X on Y be
Example 9.16
Solution:
Y–5 = 0.8(X–3)
= 0.8X+2.6
When X=8 the value of Y is estimated as
= 0.8(8)+2.6
=9
Example 9.17
The two regression lines are 3X+2Y=26 and 6X+3Y=31. Find the
correlation coefficient.
Solution:
3X+2Y = 26
Example 9.18
Solution:
Solution:
3X = 2Y+5
Coefficient of correlation
Find the lines of regression and estimate the height of son when
the height of the father is 164 cm.
3. The following data give the height in inches (X) and the weight
in lb. (Y) of a random sample of 10 students from a large group of
students of age 17 years:
Estimate weight of the student of a height 69 inches.
4. Obtain the two regression lines from the following data N=20,
∑X=80, ∑Y=40, ∑X2=1680, ∑Y2=320 and ∑XY=480
5. Given the following data, what will be the possible yield when
the rainfall is 29₹₹
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