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Programs1TO3

The document provides a program in R that demonstrates basic data types including numeric, integer, character, logical, complex, and raw types, with examples of each. It also includes a binary search function and examples of matrix addition and multiplication, suggesting user input for array dimensions and values. The program aims to enhance user interaction by allowing inputs for matrix dimensions and values.

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radiveg204
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
3 views

Programs1TO3

The document provides a program in R that demonstrates basic data types including numeric, integer, character, logical, complex, and raw types, with examples of each. It also includes a binary search function and examples of matrix addition and multiplication, suggesting user input for array dimensions and values. The program aims to enhance user interaction by allowing inputs for matrix dimensions and values.

Uploaded by

radiveg204
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Change this program by getting inputs from the user and print the result

Program :
# Program to demonstrate basic data types in R

# Numeric (double)

num_value <- 10.5

print(paste("Numeric:", num_value))
print(typeof(num_value))

# Integer
int_value <- as.integer(10)

print(paste("Integer:", int_value))

print(typeof(int_value))

# Character (String)
char_value <- "Hello, R!"

print(paste("Character:", char_value))
print(typeof(char_value))

# Logical (Boolean)

bool_value <- TRUE


print(paste("Logical:", bool_value))
print(typeof(bool_value))

# Complex Number

complex_value <- 3 + 2i
print(paste("Complex:", complex_value))

print(typeof(complex_value))

# Raw (Converting a string to raw bytes)

raw_value <- charToRaw("R Programming")


print("Raw:")
print(raw_value)

print(typeof(raw_value))

Output:

Result:

You have to get inputs for the array from the users for matrix dimension and matrix values in the
following programs:

Program2;

# Binary Search Function


binary_search <- function(arr, target) {

low <- 1 # R arrays are 1-based


high <- length(arr)

while (low <= high) {

mid <- floor((low + high) / 2) # Compute middle index

if (arr[mid] == target) {

return(mid) # Return position (1-based index)


} else if (arr[mid] > target) {

high <- mid - 1 # Search left half


} else {

low <- mid + 1 # Search right half


}

return(-1) # Element not found

}
# Example Usage

arr <- c(2, 5, 8, 12, 16, 23, 38, 45, 56, 72) # Sorted array
target <- 23

# Call binary search function

result <- binary_search(arr, target)

# Display Result

if (result != -1) {

cat("Element found at position:", result, "\n")


} else {

cat("Element not found in the array.\n")

Output:

Result:
Program3:

# Define two matrices using arrays

matrix1 <- array(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), dim = c(2, 3))

matrix2 <- array(c(6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1), dim = c(2, 3))

# Matrix Addition

matrix_addition <- matrix1 + matrix2

# Display Result

cat("Matrix Addition Result:\n")

print(matrix_addition)

# Define two matrices for multiplication

matrixA <- array(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), dim = c(2, 3))


matrixB <- array(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), dim = c(3, 2))

# Matrix Multiplication

matrix_multiplication <- matrixA %*% matrixB

# Display Result

cat("Matrix Multiplication Result:\n")


print(matrix_multiplication)

Output:

Result:

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