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Tutorial-4 2

The document contains a series of engineering problems related to the mechanical properties of materials, including calculations for tensile loads, changes in dimensions, and modulus values. It provides specific scenarios involving steel and brass bars under various loads, requiring the determination of stress, strain, and other mechanical properties. The problems also involve the application of formulas related to Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio, and the modulus of rigidity.

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khushpatel1222
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8 views13 pages

Tutorial-4 2

The document contains a series of engineering problems related to the mechanical properties of materials, including calculations for tensile loads, changes in dimensions, and modulus values. It provides specific scenarios involving steel and brass bars under various loads, requiring the determination of stress, strain, and other mechanical properties. The problems also involve the application of formulas related to Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio, and the modulus of rigidity.

Uploaded by

khushpatel1222
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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N11.

A bar of steel 40 mm x 40 mm cross section and 150


mm long is subjected to a tensile load of 200 kN along its
longitudinal axis and tensile load of 600 kN and 400 kN
along lateral axis.
Find,
(a) Change in each dimension and change in volume
(b) What longitudinal force alone can produce same
longitudinal strain as in case (a).

Given E= 200 GPa μ=0.3


N12.A circular rod of 100 mm dia and 500 mm length is
subjected to a tensile force of 2000 kN. Determine the
modulus of rigidity, bulk modulus and the change in
volume, if the poisson’s ratio=0.3 and E=2x105 N/mm2.

Ans:
G=0.77x105 N/mm2
K=1.67x105 N/mm2
dv=1994.9 mm3
N13. The modulus of rigidity of a material is 0.8 x 105
N/mm2 . When a 6 mm x 6 mm bar of this material is
subjected to an axial pull of 3600 N, it was found that the
lateral dimension of bar is changed to 5.9991 mm x
5.9991 mm.
Find μ and E.

Ans:
µ=0.32
E=2.105x105 N/mm2
T3. A brass bar having cross section area of 900 mm2, is
subjected to axial forces as shown below. The lengths of
portion AB, BC and CD are 0.6 m, 0.8 m and 1.0 m
respectively. Determine the total elongation of the bar. Take
E = 100 GPa.

A B C D
40 kN 10 kN
70 kN 20 kN
T4. A tensile load of 80 kN is acting on a rod of diameter 80
mm and of length 8 m. A bore of diameter 60 mm is made
centrally on the rod. To what length the rod should be bored
so that the total extension will increase 25% under the
same tensile load. Take E = 200 GPa.
T8. Determine the magnitude of the load P necessary to
produce zero net change in the length of the bar shown in
the figure below. Take A=400 mm2.

Ans:
P=170 kN
T9. For the bar shown below, determine diameter of the
central portion and its length, if the total extension of the bar
is 0.16 mm. Take E=200 GPa. Stress at central portion is
limited to 140 N/mm2

Ans:
d=37.18mm
x=140.23mm HOME
T10. A tension test is carried out subjected on a mild steel
tube of external diameter 18 mm and internal diameter 12
mm. An an axial load of 2 kN produces an extension of
3.36 x 10-3 mm on a length of 50 mm and a lateral
contraction of 3.62 x 10-4 mm of outer diameter.
Determine E, μ,G and K.
Ans:
E=2.11x105 N/mm2
µ=0.3
G=81.15x103 N/mm2
K=175.42x103 N/mm2
ADDITIONAL
TUTORIAL PROBLEMS

HOME
AT1. A two meter long steel bar is having uniform diameter of 40
mm for a length of 1 m, in the next 0.5 m its diameter gradually
reduces to 20 mm and for remaining 0.5 m length diameter remains
20 mm uniform as shown in the figure. If a load of 150 kN is applied
at the ends, find the stress in each section and total extension of the
bar. Take E = 200 Gpa
AT2. Determine the magnitude of the load P necessary to produce
zero net change in the length of the bar shown in the figure below.
Take A=400 mm2.
AT3. A steel bar of 400 mm x 120 mm x 60 mm is
subjected to forces as shown in the figure. Find the
change in dimension. Taking E = 200 GPa and µ = 0.25.
AT4. A circular concrete pillar consists of six steel rods
of total area 2280 mm2. Determine the area of concrete
required when it has to carry a load of 1000 kN. Take
allowable stresses for steel & concrete as 140 MPa & 8
MPa respectively. Take Es = 15 Ec.

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