Dimensioning Objects
Dimensioning Objects
You can access the dimensioning tools from the Ribbon Annotate tab > Dimension panel. The
required dimension tool can be chosen from the Dimension drop-down.
LINEAR
The Linear dimension tool measures horizontal or vertical distances. To
create Linear dimensions click the points 1, then 2 to identify the element to be dimensioned.
Click point 3 to locate the dimension line. The dimension distance will show the vertical or
horizontal distance depending on whether you move your cursor in a horizontal or vertical
direction when placing point 3.
Command line: To start the Linear Dimension tool from the command line, type “DIMLIN”
and press [Enter].
ALIGNED
The Aligned dimension tool measures the length along an object.
To create an Aligned dimension click the points 1, then 2 to identify the element to be
dimensioned. Click point 3 to locate the dimension line.
Command line: To start the Aligned Dimension tool from the command line, type “DIMALI”
and press [Enter].
ANGULAR
The Angular dimension tool measures an angle between two objects.
To create an Angular dimension select object 1, and then object 2 to identify the elements
creating the angle. Click point 3 to locate the dimension line.
Command line: To start the Angular Dimension tool from the command line,
type “DIMANG” and press [Enter].
ARC LENGTH
The Arc Length dimension tool measures the length of an arc.
To create an Arc Length dimension, select object 1 then click point 2 to place the dimension
line.
Command line: To start the Arc Length Dimension tool from the command
line, type “DIMARC” and press [Enter].
RADIUS
The Radius dimension tool measures the radius of an arc or circle.
To create a Radius dimension, select object 1 then, click point 2 to locate the dimension line.
Command line: To start the Radius Dimension tool from the command line,
type “DIMRAD” and press [Enter].
DIAMETER
The Diameter dimension tool measures the diameter of an arc or circle.
To create a Diameter dimension, click object 1 then, click point 2 to locate the dimension line.
Command line: To start the Diameter Dimension tool from the command line,
type “DIMDIA” and press [Enter].
ORDINATE
Ordinate dimensions are used to locate the X or Y coordinate value of a point. Click point 1 to
identify the point location, click point 2 to locate the dimension line. Ordinate dimensions are
especially useful for elevations or OS grids which use specific coordinates.
Note: The ordinate dimension will display the X value if your second point is above or below
the first point. The Y value will be displayed if your second point is to the side of the first point.
Command line: To start the Ordinate Dimension tool from the command line,
type “DIMORD” and press [Enter].
DIMENSION STYLES
The appearance of individual dimensions can be altered using the properties palette but using
styles will ensure consistency.
To view the Dimension Style Manager dialog box, click the Dimension Style button from
the Ribbon Annotate tab > Dimensions panel.
Command line: To open the Dimension Style Manager from the command line, type “DDIM”
and press [Enter].
The available styles will be listed in the Styles section of the Dimension Style Manager dialog
box.
Sub-styles will show linked to a Style. Sub-styles are used where different properties for a
specific dimension tool are required e.g. a different arrow head for Leaders than the other
dimensions in the parent Style.
The dimension below shows which tab is used to modify each part of the
dimension.
LINES
The Lines tab controls the appearance of the dimension and extension lines.
The image shows the extension lines and dimension lines
Color controls the colour of the Dimension lines or Extension lines
Linetype controls the linetype of the Dimension lines. There are two linetype options in the
Extension lines section: Linetype ext line 1 and Linetype ext line 2, where the 1 is the first
extension line placed.
Lineweight controls the lineweight of the Dimension lines or Extension lines.
Baseline Spacing is the space between the text and the dimension line.
Supress Dim Line / Ext Line allows you to remove the dimension or extension lines so they are
not shown. This can be useful when placing dimension or extension lines over other geometry
such as grid lines so the dimension doesn’t obscure the dimension line.
Extend beyond dim lines is the distance the Extension lines extend above and past the
Dimension lines
Offset from origin is the distance from the object being dimensioned to the start of the
Extension lines.
Fixed length extension lines is the length of dimension lines can be fixed to help keep the
appearance of dimensions tidy. To change the dimension line length, on the Lines tab, tick
the Fixed length extension lines option and enter a length for your dimension lines in
the Length box. Each new dimension will now have extension lines fixed to the length you
specified in the Length box.
Text appearance controls the style of text used, the colour and the height. (For more details on
Text and Text Styles, see module 06-Text)
Text Placement controls the location of the text in relation to the Dimension line.