wsData.Cells(startRow + i, 1).

Value
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 1).NumberFormat = "dd-mmm-yyyy hh:mm"

' Weekly PCR

wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 2).Value = wsData.Cells(startRow + i, 3).Value
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 2).NumberFormat = "0.000"

' Overall PCR

wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 3).Value = wsData.Cells(startRow + i, 7).Value
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 3).NumberFormat = "0.000"

' Weekly Put OI

wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 4).Value = wsData.Cells(startRow + i, 4).Value
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 4).NumberFormat = "#,##0"

' Weekly Call OI

wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 5).Value = wsData.Cells(startRow + i, 5).Value
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 5).NumberFormat = "#,##0"

' Overall Put OI

wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 6).Value = wsData.Cells(startRow + i, 6).Value
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 6).NumberFormat = "#,##0"

' Overall Call OI

wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 7).Value = wsData.Cells(startRow + i, 7).Value
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 7).NumberFormat = "#,##0"

' Signal
Dim rowPCR As Double
rowPCR = wsData.Cells(startRow + i, 3).Value

If rowPCR > 1.2 Then

wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Value = "Bearish"
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Font.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0)
ElseIf rowPCR > 1 Then
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Value = "Slightly Bearish"
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Font.Color = RGB(255, 128, 128)
ElseIf rowPCR >= 0.8 Then
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Value = "Neutral"
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Font.Color = RGB(0, 0, 0)
ElseIf rowPCR >= 0.6 Then
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Value = "Slightly Bullish"
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Font.Color = RGB(0, 176, 80)
Else
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Value = "Bullish"
wsAnalysis.Cells(31 + i, 8).Font.Color = RGB(0, 128, 0)
End If
Next i

' Create PCR trend chart

CreatePCRTrendChart

' Apply conditional formatting to the PCR values

ApplyConditionalFormattingToPCR
End Sub

Sub CreatePCRTrendChart()
' Creates or updates the PCR trend chart
 Dim wsAnalysis As Worksheet
Dim wsData As Worksheet

On Error Resume Next

Set wsAnalysis = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(PCR_SHEET_NAME)
Set wsData = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(DATA_SHEET_NAME)
On Error GoTo 0

' Check if sheets exist

If wsAnalysis Is Nothing Or wsData Is Nothing Then
Exit Sub
End If

' Delete existing chart if it exists

Dim chartObj As ChartObject
For Each chartObj In wsAnalysis.ChartObjects
chartObj.Delete
Next chartObj

' Get data count

Dim lastRow As Long
lastRow = wsData.Cells(wsData.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row

' Need at least 2 data points for a chart

If lastRow <= 2 Then
Exit Sub
End If

' Determine how many data points to use (max 20)

Dim dataPoints As Long
dataPoints = Application.WorksheetFunction.Min(20, lastRow - 1)

' Define chart data range

Dim startRow As Long
startRow = lastRow - dataPoints + 1

' Create chart

Dim chartObj1 As ChartObject
Set chartObj1 = wsAnalysis.ChartObjects.Add(Left:=wsAnalysis.Range("A15").Left,
_
Width:=350, _
Top:=wsAnalysis.Range("A15").Top + 20,
_
Height:=200)

' Set up chart

With chartObj1.Chart
.ChartType = xlLine
.SetSourceData Source:=wsData.Range("A" & startRow & ":A" & lastRow & ",C"
& startRow & ":C" & lastRow & ",G" & startRow & ":G" & lastRow)
.HasTitle = True
.ChartTitle.Text = "PCR Trend Analysis"

' Format axes

.Axes(xlCategory).HasTitle = True
.Axes(xlCategory).AxisTitle.Text = "Date"
.Axes(xlValue).HasTitle = True
.Axes(xlValue).AxisTitle.Text = "PCR Value"
 ' Add horizontal line at PCR = 1 (neutral level)
Dim neutralLine As Series
Set neutralLine = .SeriesCollection.NewSeries
neutralLine.Name = "Neutral Line"
neutralLine.Values = Array(1, 1)
neutralLine.XValues =
Array(.Axes(xlCategory).MinimumScale, .Axes(xlCategory).MaximumScale)
neutralLine.Format.Line.DashStyle = msoLineDash
neutralLine.Format.Line.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)

' Set series names

.SeriesCollection(1).Name = "Weekly PCR"
.SeriesCollection(2).Name = "Overall PCR"

' Format series colors

.SeriesCollection(1).Format.Line.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 112, 192)
.SeriesCollection(2).Format.Line.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 80)

' Add markers

.SeriesCollection(1).MarkerStyle = xlMarkerStyleCircle
.SeriesCollection(2).MarkerStyle = xlMarkerStyleDiamond

' Add legend

.HasLegend = True
.Legend.Position = xlLegendPositionBottom
End With
End Sub

Sub ApplyConditionalFormattingToPCR()
' Applies conditional formatting to PCR values

Dim wsAnalysis As Worksheet

On Error Resume Next

Set wsAnalysis = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(PCR_SHEET_NAME)
On Error GoTo 0

If wsAnalysis Is Nothing Then

Exit Sub
End If

' Clear existing conditional formatting

wsAnalysis.Range("B5:B6").FormatConditions.Delete
wsAnalysis.Range("B31:B45").FormatConditions.Delete
wsAnalysis.Range("C31:C45").FormatConditions.Delete

' Weekly PCR value

With wsAnalysis.Range("B5").FormatConditions.Add(Type:=xlCellValue,
Operator:=xlGreater, Formula1:="1.2")
.Interior.Color = RGB(255, 199, 206) ' Light red
End With

With wsAnalysis.Range("B5").FormatConditions.Add(Type:=xlCellValue,
Operator:=xlLess, Formula1:="0.8")
.Interior.Color = RGB(198, 239, 206) ' Light green
End With

' Overall PCR value

With wsAnalysis.Range("B6").FormatConditions.Add(Type:=xlCellValue,
Operator:=xlGreater, Formula1:="1.2")
.Interior.Color = RGB(255, 199, 206) ' Light red
End With

With wsAnalysis.Range("B6").FormatConditions.Add(Type:=xlCellValue,
Operator:=xlLess, Formula1:="0.8")
.Interior.Color = RGB(198, 239, 206) ' Light green
End With

' Weekly PCR values in table

With wsAnalysis.Range("B31:B45").FormatConditions.Add(Type:=xlCellValue,
Operator:=xlGreater, Formula1:="1.2")
.Interior.Color = RGB(255, 199, 206) ' Light red
End With

With wsAnalysis.Range("B31:B45").FormatConditions.Add(Type:=xlCellValue,
Operator:=xlLess, Formula1:="0.8")
.Interior.Color = RGB(198, 239, 206) ' Light green
End With

' Overall PCR values in table

With wsAnalysis.Range("C31:C45").FormatConditions.Add(Type:=xlCellValue,
Operator:=xlGreater, Formula1:="1.2")
.Interior.Color = RGB(255, 199, 206) ' Light red
End With

With wsAnalysis.Range("C31:C45").FormatConditions.Add(Type:=xlCellValue,
Operator:=xlLess, Formula1:="0.8")
.Interior.Color = RGB(198, 239, 206) ' Light green
End With
End Sub

Sub AssignRefreshButtonMacro()
' Assigns the refresh macro to the refresh button text cell

Dim wsAnalysis As Worksheet

On Error Resume Next

Set wsAnalysis = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(PCR_SHEET_NAME)
On Error GoTo 0

If wsAnalysis Is Nothing Then

Exit Sub
End If

' Create a button shape if it doesn't exist

Dim shp As Shape
Dim shapeExists As Boolean

shapeExists = False
For Each shp In wsAnalysis.Shapes
If shp.Name = "RefreshButton" Then
shapeExists = True
Exit For
End If
Next shp

If Not shapeExists Then

Set shp = wsAnalysis.Shapes.AddShape(msoShapeRectangle, _
 wsAnalysis.Range("G2").Left, _
wsAnalysis.Range("G2").Top, _
wsAnalysis.Range("G2:H2").Width, _
wsAnalysis.Range("G2").Height)
shp.Name = "RefreshButton"
shp.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 80)
shp.Line.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 112, 52)
shp.TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters.Text = "REFRESH PCR DATA"
shp.TextFrame2.TextRange.Font.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 255)
shp.TextFrame2.TextRange.Font.Bold = msoTrue
shp.TextFrame2.TextRange.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = msoAlignCenter
shp.TextFrame2.VerticalAnchor = msoAnchorMiddle
End If

' Assign macro to the button

wsAnalysis.Shapes("RefreshButton").OnAction = "RefreshPCRData"
End Sub

' ===== HELPER FUNCTIONS =====

Function SheetExists(sheetName As String) As Boolean

' Checks if a sheet exists in the workbook

Dim ws As Worksheet

On Error Resume Next

Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(sheetName)
On Error GoTo 0

SheetExists = Not ws Is Nothing

End Function

' ===== INSTRUCTIONS =====

'
' HOW TO USE THIS MODULE:
'
' 1. Open NIFTY BCKTESTING.xlsx
' 2. Press Alt+F11 to open the VBA Editor
' 3. Insert > Module and paste this entire code
' 4. Save as a macro-enabled workbook (.xlsm)
' 5. Run the "RefreshPCRData" macro to:
' - Create the PCR Analysis sheet
' - Fetch the latest PCR data
' - Update the analysis
'
' The one-touch button for refreshing data will be automatically created
' on the PCR Analysis tab.
'
' To refresh data:
' - Simply click the "REFRESH PCR DATA" button on the PCR Analysis tab
'
' The PCR Analysis tab provides:
' - Current PCR values with trend indicators
' - Market sentiment analysis
' - PCR trend chart
' - Recent PCR data table with signal indicators
' - Explanatory notes
'