A

Project Report
On
UNI CARD
Prepared as a part of the
requirements for the subject of
DESIGN ENGINEERING – 1B

B. E. II, Semester – IV
Information Technology
Department
Submitted by:
Sr. Name of student Enrollment No.
1 Polara Yug 230760116102
2 Mathukiya Kushal 230760116082
3 Parmar charmik 230760116092
4 Savani Deep 230760116112

Prof. Nilam H Patoliya

( Faculty Guide)

Prof. Hardik C. Soneria

Head of the Department

(2024-25)
Academic year
 Shree Swami Atmanand Saraswati Institute of Technology
Department of Information Technology
Academic Year 2024-25

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the Project entitled “Universal Identification or Universal

Identity” has been prepared by -“Polara Yug (230760116102), Parmar
charmik (230760116092), Mathukiya Kushal (230760116082) and Savani
Deep (230760116112)” in the subject of DESIGN ENGINEERING – 1B under
my guidance in partial fulfillment of the degree of Bachelor of Engineering in
Information Technology Department (4th Semester) of Gujarat Technological
University, Ahmadabad during the academic year 2024-25.

Date:
Place: SSASIT,Surat

Prof. Nilam H Patoliya Prof. Hardik C. Soneria

Project Guide Head of Information Technology Dept.

I
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The success of any task relies on the efforts made by person but it cannot be
achieved without cooperation of other persons which are being helpful. So, we would like to
thank SHREE SWAMI ATMANAND SARASWATI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
for giving us the opportunity of doing this Design Engineering – 1B project.

The entire session of our DE-1B completion was a great experience providing us
with the insight & invocation into learning various technique & benefits of team work. We
would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks to all those people without
whose support and co-operation, it would have been difficult to complete this project.

Primarily, we are very much thankful to our project guide Prof. Nilam Patoliya
for her leading the guidance and sincere efforts throughout project work. She took deep interest
in the simplifying and the difficulties. Also she has been consistent source of inspiration for us.

We are grateful to our HOD Prof. Hardik C. Soneria and our beloved Principal
Dr.Jignesh Vagasiya for providing us deep knowledge and all necessary resource. We are also
thankful to our Friends and non teaching Staff for their valuable time & help for completion
project. Once again we are grateful to all those without whom this this work would not have
been successful.

• Polara yug (230760116102)

• Mathukiya Kushal (230760116082)
• Parmar charmik (230760116092)
• Savani deep (230760116112)

II
 ABSTRACT

The Unicard project envisions a revolutionary approach to personal identification

by consolidating multiple government Issued Identity cards & documents into a
single unified smart card. this card referred to as thy Universal Identifier card,
combines essential Data from Adhan, pan, drivers’ license and other vital
documents, allowing individuals to access a wide, range of services securely &
conveniently with just one can.

Thit Unicard integrates cutting- edge biometric authentication and smart card
technology, enabling secure real-time verification across various platform and
systems., with focus on data security, uses accessibility and national scalability,
Unicard aims to provide an efficient reliable & uses-centric solution that
simplifies identity management while ensuring robust protection against fraud
and Unauthorized access By consolidating identities into a single, highly secure,
card.

III
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Uni-Card
CERTIFICATE I
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT II
ABSTRACT III
TABLE OF CONTENTS IV
LIST OF FIGURES V
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Introduction to concept/Idea 1
1.2 Scope and purpose 1
CHAPTER 2 VOLUTION OF IDEA 2
2.1 Observation Record Sheet (AEIOU Framework) 2
2.1.1 Activity Framework 2
2.1.2 Environment Framework 3
2.1.3 Interaction Framework 3
2.1.4 Object Framework 4
2.1.5 Users Framework 4
2.2 Empathy Mapping / Framework 5
2.3 Mind Mapping / Framework 9
2.4 Ideation Canvas / Framework 10
2.5 Learning Need Matrix 12
2.6 Product Development Canvas / Framework 13
CHAPTER 3 PROTOTYPING 16
CONCLUSION 17
REFERENCES 18

IV
 LIST OF FIGURES

Figure No. Figure Name Page No.

2.1 AEIOU Summary canvas 2

2.2 Empathy mapping canvas 5

2.3 Mind mapping 9

2.4 Ideation canvas 10

2.5 Learning Need Matrix 12

2.6 Product development canvas 13

3.1 Prototype 16

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CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Introduction to concept/Idea :

The concept of Universal Identification or Universal Identity in India refers to a

system where a unique and universally recognized identifier is assigned to every
individual, facilitating easy access to various government services and programs.
In India, this idea has been largely implemented through the Aadhaar system, a
biometric-based identification system that assigns a 12-digit unique ID number
to every resident.

1.2 Scope and purpose :

Scope:
If the goal of project is to design a universal identity system where everything
from Aadhaar, PAN card, driver's license, and other government-issued IDs can
be consolidated into a single card, this becomes an even more complex and
ambitious engineering design project

Purpose:
The purpose of Universal Identification or Universal Identity in India is to create
a system where every individual is assigned a unique and universally recognized
identifier, which simplifies access to various government services and programs.
This concept has been largely implemented through the Aadhaar system, a
biometric-based identification system that assigns a 12-digit unique ID number
to each resident. The aim is to ensure streamlined service delivery, reduce fraud,
and improve the efficiency of welfare and other government initiatives.

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CHAPTER 2: EVOLUTION OF IDEA

2.1 Observation Record Sheet (AEIOU Framework)

Figure:2.1 AEIOU Canvas

2.1.1 Activity Framework :

The AEIOU framework (Activities, Environment, Interactions, Objects,
Users) is a structured approach that helps analyze and understand key aspects
of a product or system. Below is an in-depth AEIOU analysis for the UniCard
project.
• Identity Verification – Aadhaar, PAN, Driver’s License, etc.
• Financial Transactions – Bank KYC, Payments, Secure Access.
• Travel & Transport – Airport check-in, metro/bus access.
• Healthcare Services – Hospital registration, insurance access.
• Law Enforcement & Security Traffic verification, crime prevention.

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2.1.2 Environment Framework :

• Government Offices: Used in legal and bureaucratic processes,
including Aadhaar and PAN verification, simplifying government
service access.
• Banks & Financial Institutions: Provides a secure method for KYC
verification and enables seamless financial transactions.
• Airports & Transport Hubs: UniCard supports efficient, contactless
check-ins at airports, metros, and bus terminals, speeding up passenger
verification.
• Hospitals & Clinics: Health professionals can access patient data
securely, manage medical records, and authenticate insurance details.
• Public Security & Law Enforcement: Law enforcement agencies, such
as traffic police, use the card for real-time identity verification during
routine checks or emergencies.

2.1.3 Interaction Framework :

• With Hardware: Users interact with the UniCard via smart card readers,
NFC scanners, or QR code scanners that provide fast and secure access to
information.
• With Mobile App: UniCard is integrated with a mobile app, allowing
digital access to the card, biometric logins, OTP authentication, and status
tracking.
• With Government Databases: Real-time data verification is performed
through API connections to government databases like Aadhaar, PAN, and
others.
• With Banking & Payment Systems: UniCard facilitates secure financial
transactions by authenticating users through biometric verification and
encrypted connections.
• With Law Enforcement: Traffic police and law enforcement agencies use
scanners to access the card’s data in real-time during routine traffic checks
or emergency situations.

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2.1.4 Object Framework :

• Smart Card (UniCard): The physical card is embedded with a chip, QR
code, and biometric security features like fingerprints or iris scans for
secure identification.
• Card Readers & Scanners: Devices like NFC-enabled readers and QR code
scanners are used at various verification points (banks, transport hubs) to
read the UniCard.
• Mobile App: The digital counterpart of the UniCard, offering biometric
login and integration with other services like payments, healthcare, and
government services.
• Government Databases: Databases such as Aadhaar, PAN, RTO, and
banking data are used for secure, real-time authentication and verification.
• Encryption & Security Protocols: Advanced security technologies like
AES encryption and blockchain are employed to protect user data and
ensure privacy.
• Charging cable (For UV cind Smart Bottle)

2.1.5 Users Framework :

• Citizens
• Government Officials
• Law Enforcement
• Banking Professionals
• Healthcare Providers
• Defence forces
• Travel & Transport Authorities

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2.2 Empathy Canvas:

An empathy map can represent a group of users, such as a customer segment there
stakeholders and also there activities.

Figure 2.2: Empathy Canvas

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Users:
Users is person who uses system and doing some kind of activity.
• Citizens
• Government Officials
• Law Enforcement
• Banking Professionals
• Healthcare Providers
• Defence forces
• Travel & Transport Authorities

Stakeholder :
Stakeholder in which it is non direct users of system. In short
stakeholder is a person with an interest or concern in something. Especially
a business.
• Government
• Banks
• It Firms
• Hospitals
• Police
Activities :
Activities is some kind of task which performed by users in road.
• User Registration & Onboarding
• System Integration
• Public Awareness & Training
• Smart-card Development
• Maintenance & Support
• Data Privacy & Compliance

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Story boarding:
Happy:

Ravi, a frequent business traveler, often finds airport security checks time-
consuming due to the need to present multiple identity documents, such as his
Aadhaar card, PAN card, and boarding pass. Each time, he must go through
manual verification, leading to unnecessary delays. However, with the
introduction of UniCard, his experience changes completely. Now, he simply taps
his UniCard at the airport security gate, where his identity and travel details are
instantly verified through a government database. He no longer needs to carry
multiple documents, as all his essential identification information is securely
stored in a single card. The entire process is fast, seamless, and hassle-free,
allowing him to board his flights without delays. The UniCard not only improves
efficiency for travelers but also enhances security, making airport procedures
smoother for everyone.

Happy:

Meera, a 65-year-old woman, suddenly falls ill and needs immediate

medical attention. Her son rushes her to the hospital, but in the panic, he struggles
to find her Aadhaar card, medical records, and insurance details, delaying her
admission. With the UniCard system, such situations are easily avoided. The
hospital receptionist scans Meera’s UniCard, instantly retrieving all her essential
details, including her Aadhaar number, medical history, and insurance coverage.
Within seconds, she is admitted, and the doctors access her past medical records,
allowing them to make better treatment decisions without delay. The UniCard
saves crucial time, ensuring patients receive fast and efficient medical care*,
ultimately improving healthcare services for all.

Sad:

Raj, a businessman, embraced the UniCard system, which consolidated his

Aadhaar, PAN, and bank details into one secure smart card. Everything was
seamless—until one day, he noticed an unauthorized bank withdrawal. Shocked,
he contacted his bank and discovered that hackers had cloned his UniCard using
an NFC exploit, gaining access to his financial and personal data.

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When Raj tried to block the card, all his linked services—banking, driver’s
license, and medical records—became inaccessible. With no backup, he struggled
for weeks to restore his identity. The breach exposed a critical flaw in the UniCard
system: while it offered convenience, it also created a single point of failur. The
government faced backlash, prompting an urgent security overhaul. Stronger
encryption, AI-driven fraud detection, and multi-factor authentication were
introduced to prevent such attacks. This incident highlighted the risks of
centralized identity

Sad :

Rahul, a cybercriminal, finds a lost UniCard on the street and attempts to

misuse it for financial transactions. Since the UniCard integrates Aadhaar, PAN,
and bank account details, he tries to withdraw money from the victim’s account.
Unfortunately, in this case, the bank’s security system is weak and does not
require biometric verification or OTP authentication. Rahul successfully accesses
the account, leading to identity theft and financial loss for the cardholder. This
incident raises concerns about the security risks of storing multiple identities in a
single card. To prevent such fraud, it becomes clear that UniCard must
incorporate strict security measures, including biometric authentication, AI-based
fraud detection, and an instant deactivation system in case of theft. This incident
highlights the importance of strong cybersecurity in digital identity management.

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2.3 Mind Mapping / Framework :

“Mind mapping is a way of linking key concepts using lines and
links”. It is a representation of all information about domain.

Figure 2.3: Mind Mapping / Framework

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2.4 Ideation Canvas / Framework :

Ideation session is not aimed is not aimed at finding solutions to the
defined problem. But to define the best possible and stretch out it’s possible.

Figure 2.4: Ideation Canvas

People :

• Citizens
• Government agencies
• Financial institutions
• Service providers
• Law enforcement
• Healthcare providers
• Telecom companies

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Activities:

• Identity verification
• Biometric authentication
• Accessing public and private services
• Applying for government schemes
• Opening bank accounts
• Online and offline KYC

Situation / Context / Location :

• Verification → Security → Office
• Banking → Compliance → Bank
• Healthcare → Identity → Hospital
• Telecom → Authentication → Center
• Travel → Safety → Airport
• Subsidy → Eligibility → Portal
• Education → Validation → School

Props / possible solution:

• Enhanced security
• Single card for multiple services
• Faster verification process
• Reduced documentation
• Easy access to services
• Minimizes fraud and duplication
• Supports digital governance

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2.5 Learnings Need Matrix :

Figure 2.5 Learning Need Matrix Canvas

Software/Simulation/Skill/Mathematical Requirement:
• Biometric identification

• Parallel system architecture

• Biometric chip-based encoding
• Embedded system programming

Applicable standards and design specifications / Principles & Experiments :

• Integration of data across platforms

• Aadhar, PAN, and license linking
• 2D/3D secure processing
• Security encryption

Component materials strength criteria:

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• Embedded chip
• Functionality & coating
Tools / Methods / Theories / Application Process :
• RFID/NFC for smart access

• Government database connection

2.6 Product Development Canvas / Framework :

After all the observation and reverse engineering, we started to make

product development canvas. In product development canvas, we have
mentioned about our purpose for making a product, listed out the users,
product function, product features, and component needed for making the
product. Then we went to different users and explained our project and based
on that we got customer re-validation and product Experience.

A product development canvas is the ground where in the best possible

ideas after the ideation session are pitched and nurtured to develop.

Figure 2.6 Product Devlopment Canvas

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Purpose :
Purpose is the reason for which something is created or done or for
which something exists. In this canvas we discovered our purpose by
considering the need of people and their comfort.

• Unified digital identity

• Secure authentication
• Reduce paperwork & fraud
• Seamless service access

People :
People are whom who are linked to our product or we can say
who are using our product.
• Citizens & Residents
• Government Agencies
• Banks & Financial Institutions
• Hospitals & Insurance Providers

Product experience :
• Intuitive user interface
• Secure & reliable verification
• Fast & hassle-free service
• Easy replacement process

Product functions :
• Identity verification
• Contactless payment integration

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• Digital document storage

• Real-time authentication

Product Features :
• Biometric security & NFC
• Blockchain-based data encryption
• Multi-functional smart card
• Mobile app integration

Components:
• Embedded chip & NFC sensor
• QR code & barcode system
• Cloud-based authentication system
• Encrypted database storage

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CHAPTER 3: PROTOTYPING

Figure 3.1 Prototype

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CONCLUSION

The concept of Universal Identification through systems like Aadhaar inIndia

stands as a powerful example of how advanced engineering can be leveraged
to solve large-scale societal challenges. With its foundation in biometric
recognition, data security, cloud computing, and scalable infrastructure, such
a system is deeply rooted in technical disciplines like Computer Science,
Electronics, and Information Technology. Therefore, when approached from
a design, development, or implementation perspective, it is unquestionably a
technical subject suitable for an engineering project. This kind of project not
only demonstrates core engineering skills but also highlights the real-world
impact of technology on governance, service delivery, and inclusive
development.

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REFRENCES

1. https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.04160
2. https://cis-india.org/internet-governance/blog/livemint-march-
7-2016-pranesh-prakash-aadhaar-still-too-many-problems
3. https://www.chandlerinstitute.org/governancematters/indias-
aadhaar-system-bringing-e-government-to-life
4. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/373706003_Impleme
nting_unique_identification_technology_The_journey_and_su
ccess_story_of_Aadhaar_in_India

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