Scribd
Upload
88 views6 pages

Complete Chapter 1 Computer Class6 QA

The document covers various categories of computers and computer languages, including definitions and characteristics of machine, assembly, and high-level languages. It includes fill-in-the-blank questions, true/false statements, application-based questions, multiple-choice questions, and detailed answers about computer types and programming concepts. Key points include the distinction between interpreters and compilers, features of high-level languages, and examples of microcomputers.

Uploaded by

popen79113
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
88 views6 pages

Complete Chapter 1 Computer Class6 QA

The document covers various categories of computers and computer languages, including definitions and characteristics of machine, assembly, and high-level languages. It includes fill-in-the-blank questions, true/false statements, application-based questions, multiple-choice questions, and detailed answers about computer types and programming concepts. Key points include the distinction between interpreters and compilers, features of high-level languages, and examples of microcomputers.

Uploaded by

popen79113
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

Chapter 1: Categories of Computers and Computer Languages

A. Fill in the blanks

1. A __________ is a set of instructions, which tells the computer what to do.

Ans: Program

2. The development of computer languages can be classified into ________ categories.

Ans: Four

3. _________ language consists of binary numbers, i.e. 0 and 1.

Ans: Machine

4. _________ language uses simple English words and Mathematical operators.

Ans: High level

5. _________ language uses mnemonic codes or symbols.

Ans: Assembly

6. In binary language, 0 means _________ and 1 means _________ state.

Ans: Off and On

7. __________ is the world?s fastest Super Computer.

Ans: Summit
8. The ____________ computers are also called Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs).

Ans: Handheld

9. An ____________ has a computer hardware with software, embedded into a larger device.

Ans: Embedded system

10. A ______________ translates a high level language program into machine language.

Ans: Language processor

B. State True or False

1. Machine language is the only language that a computer understands.

Ans: True

2. Assembly language is regarded as the first generation language.

Ans: False

3. Each programming language has its own specific rules.

Ans: True

4. A compiler converts a high level language program into machine language line by line.

Ans: False

5. The high level language program has to be converted into the machine language by the translator

programs.
Ans: True

6. Programming is the process of writing specific instructions in a computer language.

Ans: True

7. Machine language uses mnemonic codes.

Ans: False

8. Embedded systems are equipped with touch screens.

Ans: False

9. A Game Console can also be connected to a television or a computer.

Ans: True

10. A computer can easily understand a high level language.

Ans: False

C. Application Based Questions

1. Raman is working in the National Weather Forecasting agency. Which type of computer is he

using to forecast the weather conditions?

Ans: Super Computer

2. Which type of computer do Indian Railways use to interact with the customers for the booking and

cancellation of tickets?
Ans: Mainframe Computer

3. Sumit is trying his hand at Java programming, but he does not know which type of language it is.

Help him to solve his query.

Ans: High Level Language

D. Multiple Choice Questions

1. A program written in the assembly language is called __________

a. Assembler b. Source Program c. Object Program

Ans: b. Source Program

2. An _________ converts a high level language program into machine language, line by line.

a. Assembler b. Compiler c. Interpreter

Ans: c. Interpreter

3. The program converted into machine language by the translator is called _________

a. Source Program b. Object Program c. Assembler

Ans: b. Object Program

4. Laptops usually have ___________ inch screen.

a. 11 to 12 inch b. 13 to 15 inch c. 16 to 18 inch

Ans: b. 13 to 15 inch

5. ________ are used in homes, schools, shops, offices, banks, etc.


a. Micro computers b. Mini Computers c. Super computers

Ans: a. Micro Computers

E. Answer the Following Questions

1. What do you mean by Machine language?

Ans: Machine language is the only language that a computer understands. It is expressed in binary

form (0 and 1), where 0 means Off state and 1 means On state.

2. How is Assembly language different from Machine language?

Ans: Assembly language uses symbolic codes called mnemonic codes, while machine language

uses binary digits (0 and 1). Assembly language is easier to work with.

3. What are the features of a High level language?

Ans: It is simple, user-friendly, and machine-independent. It is also easy to learn and use.

4. Differentiate between an Interpreter and a Compiler.

Ans: Interpreter converts high-level language to machine language line by line (slower execution).

Compiler converts the entire program at once (faster execution).

5. List any three characteristics of the Fourth Generation Language.

Ans:

- Highly user-friendly

- Platform and machine independent

- High execution speed and low cost of development


6. Name the types of Micro computers. Explain any one.

Ans: Types include desktop, laptop, tablet, palmtop, handheld devices, smartphones, game

consoles, and embedded systems.

Example: Laptop - Portable, foldable, and runs on rechargeable batteries.

7. Write the difference between Laptop and Tablet.

Ans: Tablets are smaller and use touchscreens for navigation. Laptops are larger, have physical

keyboards, and no touchscreen.

8. Write a short note on embedded systems.

Ans: Embedded systems have computer hardware and software integrated into larger devices. They

include components like CPU, RAM, and ROM but lack keyboards or screens. Examples: washing

machines, TVs, printers.

9. What are handheld devices? Give an example.

Ans: Handheld devices are small and portable, can be held in one hand. Example: smartphones,

tablets.

You might also like