1. Write a simple C++ code.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std; int main()

cout << " C++ is better than C .\n ";

Output:

1
2. Write a C++ program to find the average of two numbers.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

float num1 ,num2, sum, avg; cout<<"Enter the first number : \n"; cin>> num1;

cout<<"Enter the second number : \n"; cin>> num2;

sum=num1+num2; avg=sum/2;

cout<<"Sum : "<< sum <<"\n"; cout<<"Average : "<< avg <<"\n";

Output:

2
3. Write a program to display the following output using a single cout statement.

Maths = 90

Physics = 77

Chemistry = 69

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

cout << "Maths=" << 90 << " Physics=" << 77 << " Chemistry=" << 69 << endl;

Output:

3
4. Write a program to read two numbers from keyboard and display the larger value on
screen.

#include <iostream>

int main()

int num1, num2;

cout << "Enter first number: ";

cin >> num1;

cout << "Enter second number: ";

cin >> num2;

if (num1 > num2)

cout << "Larger number: " << num1 << endl;

else if (num2 > num1)

cout << "Larger number: " << num2 << endl;

else

cout << "Both numbers are equal: " << num1 << endl;

Output:

4
5. Write a program that inputs the characters from key board and display its
corresponding ASCII value on the screen.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

char character;

cout << "Enter a character: ";

cin >> character;

cout << "The ASCII value of '" << character << "' is: " << int(character) << ;

Output:

5
6. Write a program to read the value of a, b and c and display the value of x, where
x=a/b-c.

#include <iostream> using namespace std;

int main() {

double a, b, c, x;

cout << "Enter the value of a: ";

cin >> a;

cout << "Enter the value of b: ";

cin >> b;

cout << "Enter the value of c: "; cin >> c;

if (b != 0) {

x = a / b - c;

cout << "The value of x is: " << x << endl;

} else {

cout << "Error! Division by zero is not allowed." << endl;

OUTPUT:

6
7. Write a program that will ask for a temperature in Fahrenheit and display it in
Celsius.
#include <iostream> using namespace std;

int main()

double fahrenheit, celsius;

cout << "Enter temperature in Fahrenheit: ";

cin >> fahrenheit;

celsius = (fahrenheit - 32) * 5.0/9.0;

cout << fahrenheit << " Fahrenheit into celsius = " << celsius << " Celsius" << endl;

}
OUTPUT:

7
8. Write a program of Scope resolution operator.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int m =10;

int main()

int m =20;

int k=m; int m=30;

cout<<"We are in inner block \n";

cout<<"K = "<<k<<"\n";

cout<<"m = "<<m<<"\n";

cout<<":: m = "<< :: m<< "\n";

cout<<"\nWe are in outer block\n"; cout<<"m = "<<m<<"\n";

cout<<":: m = "<< :: m<<"\n";

OUTPUT:

8
9. Write a program of use of manipulators.

#include<iostream>

#include<iomanip>

using namespace std;

int main()

int basic= 950,allowance=95,total=1045;

cout << setw(10)<<"basic"<<setw(10)<<basic<<endl

<<setw(10)<<"allowance"<<setw(10)<<allowance<<endl

<<setw(10)<<"total"<<setw(10)<<total<<endl;

return 0;

OUTPUT:

9
10. Write a program of Inline function.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

inline float mul(float x,float y)

return(x*y);

inline double div(double p,double q)

return(p/q);

int main()

float a=12.345; float b=9.82;

cout<< mul(a,b)<<"\n"; cout<< div(a,b)<<"\n";

return 0;

OUTPUT:

10
11. Write a program of Default arguments.

#include<iostream> using namespace std;

int main()

float amount;

float value(float p,int n,float r=0.15);

void printline(char ch='*', int len=40);

printline();

amount=value(5000.00,5);

cout<<"\n Final value=" <<amount <<"\n\n"; printline('=');

float value(float p, int n, float r)

int year=1; float sum=p; while(year<=n)

sum= sum*(1+r); year=year+1;

return(sum);

void printline(char ch,int len)

for(int i=1;i<=len;i++) printf("%c",ch);

printf("\n");

OUTPUT:

11
12. Write a program of calculating factorial of number.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

long factorial(int n)

if (n == 0) return 1;

return (n * factorial(n - 1));

int main()

int num;

cout << "Enter a positive integer : "; cin >> num;

cout << "Factorial of " << num << " is: " <<factorial(num) << endl;

OUTPUT:

12
13. Write a program of solving tower of Hanoi problem.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void towerOfHanoi(int d,char tower1, char tower2, char tower3) {

if (d== 1)

cout << "\nShift top disk from tower " <<tower1 << " to tower " << tower2 <<

endl;

return;

towerOfHanoi(d - 1,tower1, tower3, tower2 );

cout << "\nShift top disk from tower " << tower1 << " to tower "<<tower2; towerOfHanoi(d - 1, tower3,

tower2, tower1);
}

int main()

int disk;

cout<< "\nEnter the number of disks: "; cin>> disk;

if(disk<1)

cout<<"\nThere are no disk of shift\n"; else

cout<<"\nThere are " << disk << " disk in tower 1\n"; towerOfHanoi(disk,'1','2','3');

cout<<"\n\n"<< disk <<" disk in tower 1 are shifted to tower 2\n"; return 0;

}
OUTPUT:

13
14. Write a program of function overloading.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int area(int);

int area(int, int);

double area(double);

int main() {

cout << "Calling the area() function for computing the area of a square (side=5) - " << area(5) << "\n";

cout << "Calling the area() function for computing the area of a rectangle (length=5, breadth=10) - " <<

area(5, 10) << "\n";

cout << "Calling the area() function for computing the area of a circle (radius=5.5) - "

<< area(5.5) << "\n"; return 0;

int area(int side) {

return (side * side);

int area(int length, int breadth)

return (length * breadth);

14
}

double area(double radius)

return (3.14 * radius * radius);

OUTPUT:

15
15. Write a program to use of Math functions.

#include <iostream>

#include <iomanip>

#include <math.h>

using namespace std;

int main() {

cout << fixed << setprecision(2);

cout << "sin(100) = " << sin(100.00) << "\n";

cout << "cos(100) = " << cos(100.00) << "\n";

cout << "tan(100) = " << tan(100.00) << "\n";

cout << "7 to the power of 6 = " << pow(7.0, 6.0) << "\n";

cout << "log10(10) = " << log10(10.00) << "\n";

cout << "Square root of 10 = " << sqrt(10.00) << "\n"; return 0;

OUTPUT:

16
16. Write a C++ program with class implementation.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class item

int number; float cost; public:

void getdata(int a,float b); void putdata(void)

cout<<"number :"<<number<<"\n"; cout<<"cost:"<<cost<<"\n";

};

void item::getdata(int a,float b)

number=a; cost=b;
}

int main()

item x;

cout<<"\n object x" <<"\n"; x.getdata(100,299.95); x.putdata();

item y;

cout<<"\n object y" <<"\n"; y.getdata(200,175.50); y.putdata();

OUTPUT:

17
17. Write a program of nesting of member function.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class set

int m,n; public:

void input(void);

void display(void);

int largest(void);

};

int set :: largest(void)

if(m>=n) return(m); else return(n);

void set :: input(void)

cout<<"Input values of m and n"<<"\n"; cin>>m>>n;

void set :: display(void)

cout<<"Largest value ="<<largest()<<"\n";

int main()

set A; A.input();

18
A.display();

OUTPUT:

19
18. Write a C++ program of processing shopping list.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

const int m=50;

class ITEMS

int itemCode[m];

float itemPrice[m];

int count;

public:

void CNT(void){count=0;}

void getitem(void);

void displaySum(void);

void remove(void);

void displayItems(void);

};

void ITEMS :: getitem(void)

cout<<"Enter item code:";

cin>>itemCode[count];

cout<<"Enter item cost:";

cin>>itemPrice[count];

count++;

20
void ITEMS :: displaySum(void)

float sum=0;

for(int i=0;i<count;i++) sum=sum+itemPrice[i];

cout<<"\n Total value:"<<sum<<"\n";

void ITEMS :: remove(void)

int a;

cout<<"Enter item code:"; cin>>a;

for(int i=0;i<count;i++) if(itemCode[i]==a) itemPrice[i]=0;

void ITEMS :: displayItems(void)

cout<<"\n Code Price \n"; for(int i=0;i<count;i++)

cout<<"\n"<<itemCode[i]; cout<<"\n"<<itemPrice[i];
}

cout<<"\n";

int main()

ITEMS order; order.CNT(); int x;

do

cout<<"\n You can do the following:"<<"Enter appropriate number\n"; cout<<"\n1:Add an item";

cout<<"\n2:Display total value"; cout<<"\n3: Delete all item"; cout<<"\n4:Display all item";

21
cout<<"\n5:Quit";

cout<<"\n\n What is your option?"; cin>>x;

switch(x)

case 1: order.getitem(); break;

case 2: order.displaySum(); break;

case 3: order.remove(); break;

case 4: order.displayItems(); break; default: cout<<"Error in input; try again\n";

} while(x!=5);

OUTPUT:

22
23
19. Write a program which declare static class member.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class item

static int count;

int number;

public:

void getdata(int a)

number =a; count ++;

void getcount(void)

cout<<"count:"; cout<<count<<"\n";

};

int item :: count; int main()

item a, b, c;

a.getcount();

b.getcount();

c.getcount();

a.getdata(100);

b.getdata(200);

24
c.getdata(300);

cout<<"after reading data"<<"\n";

a.getcount();

b.getcount();

c.getcount();

OUTPUT:

25
20. Write a program of static member function.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class test

int code;

static int count;

public:

void setcode(void)

code =++count;

void showcode(void)

cout << "object number:"<< code <<"\n";

static void showcount(void)

cout << "count:" << count << "\n";

};

int test :: count; int main()

26
test t1,t2;

t1.setcode();

t2.setcode();

test :: showcount();

test t3; t3.setcode();

test :: showcount();

t1.showcode();

t2.showcode();

t3.showcode();

return 0;

OUTPUT:

27
21. Write a program which declare the array of object.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class employee

char name[30];

float age;

public:

void getdata(void);

void putdata(void);

};

void employee :: getdata(void)

cout<<"Enter Name:";

cin>>name;

cout<<"Enter age";

cin>>age;

void employee :: putdata(void)

cout<<"Name:"<<name<<"\n";

cout<<"Age:"<<age<<"\n";

const int size=3;

28
employee manager[size];

for(int i=0;i<size;i++)

cout<<"\nDetails of manager"<<i+1<<"\n";

manager[i].getdata();

cout<<"\n";

for(int i=0;i<size;i++)

cout<<"\nManager"<<i+1<<"\n";

manager[i].putdata();

OUTPUT:

29
22. Write a program which declared objects as argument.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class time

int hours;

int minutes;

public:

void gettime(int h,int m)

{hours=h;minutes=m;}

void puttime(void)

cout<<hours<<"hours and";

cout<<minutes<<"minutes"<<"\n";

void sum(time,time);

};

void time :: sum(time t1,time t2)

minutes=t1.minutes+t2.minutes;

hours=minutes/60;

minutes=minutes%60;

30
hours=hours+t1.hours+t2.hours;

int main()

time T1,T2,T3;

T1.gettime(2,45);

T2.gettime(3,30);

T3.sum(T1,T2);

cout<<"T1=";T1.puttime();

cout<<"T2=";T2.puttime();

cout<<"T3=";T3.puttime();

}
OUTPUT:

31
23.Write a C++ Programming of friend function.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class sample

int a; int b; public:

void setvalue() {a=25;b=40;}

friend float mean(sample s);

};

float mean(sample s)

return float(s.a+s.b)/2.0;

int main()

sample X; X.setvalue();

cout<<"Mean value ="<<mean(X)<<"\n";

OUTPUT:

32
24. Write a program where a function friendly to two classes.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class ABC;

class XYZ

int x;

public:

void setvalue(int i) {x=i;}

friend void max(XYZ,ABC);

};

class ABC

int a;

public:

void setvalue(int i) {a=i;}

friend void max(XYZ,ABC);

};

void max(XYZ m,ABC n)

33
{

if(m.x>=n.a)

cout<<m.x;

else

cout<<n.a;

int main()

ABC abc;

abc.setvalue(10);

XYZ xyz;

xyz.setvalue(20);

max(xyz,abc);

OUTPUT:

34
25.Write a program which swapping private data of classes.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class class_2;

class class_1

int value1;

public:

void indata(int a) {value1=a;}

void display(void){cout<<value1<<"\n";}

friend void exchange(class_1 &,class_2 &);

};

class class_2

int value2;

public:

void indata(int a){value2=a;}

void display(void){cout<<value2<<"\n";}

friend void exchange(class_1 &,class_2 &);

};

void exchange(class_1 & x,class_2 & y)

35
int temp=x.value1;

x.value1=y.value2;

y.value2=temp;

int main()

class_1 C1;

class_2 C2;

C1.indata(100);

C2.indata(200);

cout<<"Values before exchange"<<"\n";

C1.display();

C2.display();

exchange(C1,C2);

cout<<"Values after exchange"<<"\n";

C1.display();

C2.display();

OUTPUT:

36
26.Write a program of returning objects.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class complex

float x;

float y;

public:

void input(float real,float imag)

{x=real;y=imag;}

friend complex sum(complex,complex);

void show(complex);

};

complex sum(complex c1,complex c2)

complex c3;

c3.x=c1.x+c2.x;

c3.y=c1.y+c2.y;

return(c3);

void complex :: show(complex c)

cout<<c.x<<"+j"<<c.y<<"\n";

37
int main()

complex A,B,C;

A.input(3.1,5.65);

B.input(2.75,1.2);

C=sum(A,B);

cout<<"A=";A.show(A);

cout<<"B=";B.show(B);

cout<<"C=";C.show(C);

OUTPUT:

38
27.Write a program of dereferencing operation.

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class M

int x;

int y;

public:

void set_xy(int a,int b)

x=a;

y=b;

friend int sum(M m);

};

int sum(M m)

int M ::*px=&M :: x;

int M ::*py=&M :: y;

M *pm=&m;

int S=m.*px+ pm->*py;

return S;

39
int main()

M n;

void(M :: *pf)(int, int)=&M :: set_xy;

(n.*pf)(10,20);

cout<<"SUM="<<sum(n)<<"\n";

M *op=&n;

(op->*pf)(30,40);

cout<<"SUM="<<sum(n)<<"\n";

OUTPUT:

40