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# ArrayBlockingQueueExample.java

The document contains a Java program demonstrating the use of an ArrayBlockingQueue for producer-consumer scenarios. It creates a blocking queue with a capacity of 3 elements and starts two threads: one for producing strings and another for consuming them. The producer adds strings to the queue while the consumer retrieves them, showcasing the blocking behavior of the queue when it reaches capacity.

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hoangtu112201
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1 views

# ArrayBlockingQueueExample.java

The document contains a Java program demonstrating the use of an ArrayBlockingQueue for producer-consumer scenarios. It creates a blocking queue with a capacity of 3 elements and starts two threads: one for producing strings and another for consuming them. The producer adds strings to the queue while the consumer retrieves them, showcasing the blocking behavior of the queue when it reaches capacity.

Uploaded by

hoangtu112201
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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# ArrayBlockingQueueExample.

java
import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;

public class ArrayBlockingQueueExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {


// Let's create a blocking queue that can hold at most 3 elements.
BlockingQueue queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<String>(3);

// The two threads will access the same queue, in order


// to test its blocking capabilities.
Thread producer = new Thread(new Producer(queue));
Thread consumer = new Thread(new Consumer(queue));

producer.start();
consumer.start();
}
}

class Producer implements Runnable{

private BlockingQueue queue;

public Producer(BlockingQueue queue) {


this.queue = queue;
}

@Override
public void run() {

// We are adding elements using offer() in order to check if


// it actually managed to insert them.
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
System.out.println("Producer " +i);
try {
System.out.println("Trying to put: (String " + i +").");
queue.put("String ("+i+")");
System.out.println("Put (String " + i +") Done. Queue
Size:"+queue.size());

Thread.sleep((int)(Math.random()*2000));
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

class Consumer implements Runnable{

private BlockingQueue queue;

public Consumer(BlockingQueue queue) {


this.queue = queue;
}

@Override
public void run() {
String str;

// As long as there are empty positions in our array,


// we want to check what's going on.
//while (queue.remainingCapacity() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
System.out.println("Consumer " +i);
try {
System.out.println("Trying to take()");
str=(String)queue.take();
System.out.println("take: ("+str+ ") Done. Queue
Size:"+queue.size());
Thread.sleep((int)(Math.random()*2000));
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

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