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Day 1 - 5.1 Graphing Quadratic Functions Notes

The document provides a comprehensive overview of graphing quadratic equations, including definitions of linear and quadratic equations, their standard forms, and characteristics such as vertex and axis of symmetry. It includes practice problems for determining the direction of the graph, finding the axis of symmetry, and calculating the vertex for various quadratic equations in different forms. Additionally, it covers vertex form and intercept form with corresponding practice problems.

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51 views6 pages

Day 1 - 5.1 Graphing Quadratic Functions Notes

The document provides a comprehensive overview of graphing quadratic equations, including definitions of linear and quadratic equations, their standard forms, and characteristics such as vertex and axis of symmetry. It includes practice problems for determining the direction of the graph, finding the axis of symmetry, and calculating the vertex for various quadratic equations in different forms. Additionally, it covers vertex form and intercept form with corresponding practice problems.

Uploaded by

floqerbucker
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Algebra 2/Trig1 Name

Graphing Quadratic Equations Block Date


Linear Equation: equations with an exponent of one. Graphs are _________________.
Standard Form y = mx + b

Quadratic Equations: equations with an exponent of two (squared). Graphs are __________________.
Standard Form y = ax2 + bx + c
Opening up ____________________
Opening down (flipped) ____________________
Write the quadratic equation in standard form and determine if the graph opens up or down.
1.) y = 2x2 + x – 1 2.) y = 3 – x – x2 3.) y = -3x2 + 1 – 4x

4.) y = 4 – 3x2 5.) y = x + 9x2 6.) y = 3x2+5x2–3x+2

Vertex: the lowest or the highest point of the graph

Axis of Symmetry: the vertical line through the vertex

Axis of Symmetry and x-coordinate of the vertex


b
x 
2a

Find the axis of symmetry of the parabola.


7.) y = 2x2 + 4x – 1 8.) y = -x2 + 2x +5 9.) y = 3x2 – 5

x = ________ x = ________ x = ________


Find the vertex of the parabola. Find x using formula and then plug it back into equation to find y.
10.) y = x2 + 2x – 1 11.) y = - x2 + 4 12.) y = 2x2 + 4x

____________ ____________ ____________


Graph the following quadratic equations. Find the axis of symmetry and the vertex.
13. y = x2 – 2x + 3 14. y = x2 + 5x – 6 15. y = -x2 + 4x –2
x = ___________ x = ___________ x = ___________
Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________
Point: ________ Point: ________ Point: ________

Standard Form: Practice Problems: pg 253 #20-25


20.) y = x2 – 2x – 1 21.) y = 2x2 – 12x + 19 22.) y = -x2 + 4x – 2
x = ___________ x = ___________ x = ___________
Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________
Point: ________ Point: ________ Point: ________

23.) y = -3x2 + 5 24.) y = ½ x2 + 4x + 5 25.) y = - 1/6 x2 – x – 3


x = ___________ x = ___________ x = ___________
Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________
Point: ________ Point: ________ Point: ________
Vertex Form y = a(x – h)2 + k
Opening up ____________________
Opening down (flipped) ____________________

Determine if the graph opens up or down.


1.) y  (x  2)2  3 2.) y  3(x  2)2  5 3.) y  2(x  1)2

Axis of Symmetry and x-coordinate of the vertex Intercept Form Vertex: (h,k)
x h

Find the axis of symmetry of the parabola.


4.) y  2(x  5)2  3 5.) y  4(x )2  5 6.) y  7(x  9)2  2

x = ________ x = ________ x = ________


Find the vertex of the parabola (h,k).
7.) y  (x  3)2  3 8.) y  1 (x  6)2 9.) y  (x  1)2  7
2

____________ ____________ ____________

Graph the following quadratic equations. Find the axis of symmetry and the vertex.
10. y  (x  2)2  1 11. y  3(x  3)2  2 12. y  (x  1)2  3
x = ___________ x = ___________ x = ___________
Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________
Point: ________ Point: ________ Point: ________
Vertex Form: Practice Problems: pg 253 #26-31
26.) y = (x – 1)2 + 2 27.) y = -(x – 2)2 – 1 28.) y = -2(x + 3)2 – 4
x = ___________ x = ___________ x = ___________
Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________
Point: ________ Point: ________ Point: ________

29.) y = 3(x + 4)2 + 5 30.) y = - 1/3 (x + 1)2 – 1 31.) y = 5/4 (x – 3)2


x = ___________ x = ___________ x = ___________
Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________
Point: ________ Point: ________ Point: ________

Intercept Form y = a(x – p)(x – q) p and q are the x-intercepts


Opening up ____________________
Opening down (flipped) ____________________
Determine if the graph opens up or down.
1.) y  (x  2)(x  3) 2.) y  2(x  1)(x  4) 3.) y  2x (x  3)
Axis of Symmetry and x-coordinate of the vertex
x is half way between p and q
x= p+q
2

Find the axis of symmetry of the parabola.


4.) y  2(x  1)(x  5) 5.) y  3(x  2)(x  4) 6.) y  x (x  5)

x = ________ x = ________ x = ________

Find the vertex of the parabola. Find x by counting half way between p and q. Find y by plugging
x into the given equation.
7.) y  (x  5)(x  3) 8.) y  4(x  1)(x  1) 9.) y  3(x  6)(x  4)

___________ ___________ ___________

Graph the following quadratic equations. Find the axis of symmetry and the vertex.
10.) y  2(x  2)(x  4) 11.) y  x (x  2) 12.) y  (x  3)(x  3)
x = ___________ x = ___________ x = ___________
Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________
Point: ________ Point: ________ Point: ________
Intercept Form: Practice Problems: pg 254 #32 – 37

32.) y = (x – 2)(x – 6) 33.) y = 4(x + 1)(x – 1) 34.) y = -(x + 3)(x + 5)


x = ___________ x = ___________ x = ___________
Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________
Point: ________ Point: ________ Point: ________

35.) y = 1/3(x + 4)(x + 1) 36.) y = - ½ (x – 3)(x + 2) 37.) y = -3x(x – 2)


x = ___________ x = ___________ x = ___________
Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________ Vertex: ________
Point: ________ Point: ________ Point: ________

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