1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1. For 0 £ t £ 8 , a particle moving in the xy-plane has position vector x(t ), y(t ) = sin (2t ), t 2 ! t , where

x(t ) and y(t ) are measured in meters and t is measured in seconds.

(a) Find the speed of the particle at time t = 2 seconds. Indicate units of measure.

speed :
*"t π
=x 3 . 2n 25

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(b) At time t = 4 seconds, is the speed of the particle increasing or decreasing? Explain your answer.

6
( sicunl i ( y' ia ) : n ,
0 o

incrensiny be canse the speed ot the partirle attay i

positire ,

-4- Continue question 1 on page 5.

 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

(c) Find the total distance the particle travels over the time interval 0 £ t £ 5 seconds.

"
β
S ( 22 701
'

) t( S ' ( ) +) dt : .

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Do not write beyond this border.

¢
(d) At time t = 8 seconds, the particle begins moving in a straight line. For t ≥ 8, the particle travels with
_
the same velocity vector that it had at time t = 8 seconds. Find the position of the particle at time t = 10
_
seconds.

'( ( 10 )
,
yluo ) [ sm (zo )
,
ormo ) ( sinco '
,
a 0
>
1 zfcos
atinlzud
( 2 )
. :
Coslat ) :
'" )
t =
2

y (( ) = 519 :
lut
y
u
2 t =

jlt )
-

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 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

2. During the time interval 0 £ t £ 4.5 hours, water flows into tank A at a rate of a(t ) = (2t ! 5) + 5 e 2 sin t
^

liters per hour. During the same time interval, water flows into tank B at a rate of b(t ) liters per hour. Both
tanks are empty at time t = 0. The graphs of y = a(t ) and y = b(t), shown in the figure above, intersect at

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Do not write beyond this border.

t = k and t = 2.416.

(a) How much water will be in tank A at time t = 4.5 ?

sint tI Ttt eaiint
lt
'
loos
5
S4 t 5 e =
-

-
2 sin 14 , 5) n 65
4 . ) Ho
,

= 4 5K
(
5
( ;
luse =

∅
(b) During the time interval 0 £ t £ k hours, water flows into tank B at a constant rate of 20.5 liters per
hour. What is the difference between the amount of water in tank A and the amount of water in tank B at
time t = k ?

k
Cint ]
o cvisk
dt
S 2015
= a

2 sirk
' 5 ktrluse -
20 , 5 k
K

-6- Continue question 2 on page 7.

 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

⑥
(c) The area of the region bounded by the graphs of y = a(t ) and y = b(t ) for k £ t £ 2.416 is 14.470. How
much water is in tank B at time t = 2.416 ?

kalthtl
" '

S dt =
leuno

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Do not write beyond this border.

(d) During the time interval 2.7 £ t £ 4.5 hours, the rate at which water flows into tank B is modeled by

30t
w(t ) = 21 ! liters per hour. Is the difference w(t ) ! a(t ) increasing or decreasing at time
(t ! 8)2
t = 3.5 ? Show the work that leads to your answer.

57 11 335 p
~( 3 5
. ) - a ( 3. = .

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 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
NO CALCULATOR ALLOWED

_
∞
_
∞

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Do not write beyond this border.

3. The graph of the function f, consisting of three line segments and a quarter of a circle, is shown above. Let g
x

Ψ
be the function defined by g(x) = ∫1 f (t) dt.
(a) Find the average rate of change of g from x = !5 to x = 5.
i
^

^
∞

^
^
∞

(b) Find the instantaneous rate of change of g with respect to x at x = 3, or state that it does not exist.
-
¤

"
∞

-14- Continue question 3 on page 15.

 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
NO CALCULATOR ALLOWED

Δ On what open intervals, if any, is the graph of g concave up? Justify your answer.
(c)

5( x )
g(
" x)
gi
t

goy
gun ( -
5
2
) ( 0 3
,
)
,
,

when yis increasirychrohnems

fonbi s'

ia) = 5 (a. ) 5o
'

g
is concureup
increasiny yuoy

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Do not write beyond this border.

(d) Find all x-values in the interval ! 5 < x < 5 at which g has a critical point. Classify each critical point as
the location of a local minimum, a local maximum, or neither. Justify your answers.

g( ) = f (2 )

bus 5 o uta - 2 andal

ula ogoctay
critreulpoihtilwhere g' (

IAtx = 2 critical pointis nerther becunse

there is critioul point
o

a .

Atxl Critical point is becunse

there isnosigh changes .
minimum

left is regative and right is positive

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 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
NO CALCULATOR ALLOWED

4. The function f satisfies f (0) = 20 . The first derivative of f satisfies the inequality 0 £ f ¢(x) £ 7 for all x in
the closed interval [0, 6]. Selected values of f ¢ are shown in the table above. The function f has a continuous
second derivative for all real numbers.

(a) Use a midpoint Riemann sum with three subintervals of equal length indicated by the data in the table to
approximate the value of f (6).

f( D : 2(3 . 5) + 2 ( 08 ) + 2 ( 5 8).
= 20 2
.

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Do not write beyond this border.

(b) Determine whether the actual value of f (6) could be 70. Explain your reasoning.

The actual valne ot flo ) cannut be no

becuuse

S 05(
. tf ( 7 - 5107
516 ) = 2 ot
.
n ) da = 2 ot
[f n]
6 =
2 .

4
205 7 23
-

=
=

-16- Continue question 4 on page 17.

 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
NO CALCULATOR ALLOWED

4
(c) Evaluate ∫2 f ≤(x) dx.
2

( = 5 (4 ) - (
[
.n 2 3
5 7
'
)= 1 = 0
-
.
] 5
-

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Do not write beyond this border.

f (x) ! 20e x
(d) Find lim .
x→0 0.5 f (x) ! 10

lMso Iino
"
and 0 5 fn )- 10
= 0
o
ve '
( - =
2l
2 .

5
'

by using L hopituls rale

flas sve fo
*,
lim - 0 -
10
= 0
=
-

"
x→ 0
0 .
55 (% *y 2

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 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
NO CALCULATOR ALLOWED

dy y2
5. Consider the differential equation = !1 + .
dx x

d 2y 2 y 3 ! y 2 ! 2 xy
(a) Show that = .
dx 2 x2

" ) '
d y
-
δ . " -

""
"
"
=
…
. "
dou .

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Do not write beyond this border.

dy y2
(b) Let y = g(x) be the particular solution to the differential equation = !1 + with initial condition
4 dx x

g(4) = 2. Does g have a relative minimum, a relative maximum, or neither at x = 4 ? Justify your

answer.

.) = - 1

+π = 0 '

4
- π
y (x ) = 2
fSi t

-18- Continue question 5 on page 19.

 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
NO CALCULATOR ALLOWED

dy y2
(c) Let y = h(x) be the particular solution to the differential equation = !1 + with initial condition
dx x

h(1) = 2. Write the second-degree Taylor polynomial for h about x = 1.

5
(n (- 1 )+ "
5(1 ) + 5
(. ) =
+☆
δ "
2 +( _ 5
. y 2
"
( . )

:
2

(1 4 ( (- 1 ) 16 - 4 -
4 = p

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∅ For the function h given in part (c), it is known that h ¢¢¢(x) £ 60 for all x in the interval 0.9 £ x £ 1.1.
(d)
Let A represent the approximation of h(1.1) found by using the second-degree Taylor polynomial
for h about x = 1 from part (c). Use the Lagrange error bound to show that A differs from h(1.1) by
_

at most 0.01.

KD - H ≤ P ,

5" (
=

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 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
NO CALCULATOR ALLOWED

4
6. Let f be the function defined by f (x) =

∞
2
x +9
1
. tar =
*
(a) Evaluate the improper integral ∫3 f (x) dx , or show that the integral diverges.

50 S , " .atn

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Do not write beyond this border.

∞
(b) Determine whether the series ∑ f (n) converges or diverges. State the conditions of the test used for
n=3

determining convergence or divergence.

-20- Continue question 6 on page 21.

 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
NO CALCULATOR ALLOWED

∞
(! 1)n ∞ (! 1)n (n 2 + 9)
(c) Determine whether the series ∑ = ∑ converges absolutely, converges
n=1 (e n ◊ f (n)) n=1 en

conditionally, or diverges.

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Do not write beyond this border.

-21- GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.