ISSN (Online) 2581-9429

IJARSCT
International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology (IJARSCT)

Volume 5, Issue 2, May 2021

Impact Factor: 4.819

Bluetooth Based Large Screen Display System

S K Sanafrin1, S. Chandusri2, S. Sri Varshini3, G. Akshitha4, Mr. B. Nagaraju5
UG Students, Department of ECE1,2,3,4
Associate Professor, Department of ECE5
Balaji Institute of Technology & Science, Warangal, Telangana, India

Abstract: Notice board is ideally useful tool for organizing and displaying information, these are used
in multitude of businesses such as schools, colleges, railway station etc. In this project, we proposed an
advanced wireless notice board in which at any time we can add or remove or alter the message
according to our requirement. The main aim of this proposed project is to drastically reduce the cost
involved, consume smaller amount of power and help in achieving quality of service. Wireless electronic
notice boards are a faster alternative to conventional pin-up type notice boards. In this Project we are
going to use a 32x16 LED dot Matrix display module which is also known as P10 LED Display
Module to display a Scrolling text by using Arduino UNO.

Keywords: Arduino UNO, P10 LED Module, HC-05 Bluetooth Module, FRC Connectors, SMPS

I. INTRODUCTION
In this world Mobile Phones and the related technologies are becoming more and more prevalent. Various
technical arenas in the field of Telecommunication and Embedded Systems are becoming omnipresent in the people.
The use of cell phones has rapidly increased over the last decade and a half Upgradation in networking technologies has
encouraged the development and growth of very dense networks. Now-a-days the general mass prefer communicating
while on the move therefore landlines usage has been drastically reduced. Notice boards are one of the widely used
ones ranging from primary schools to major organizations to convey messages at large. A lot of paper is been used and
which is later wasted by the organizations. This in turn leads to a lot of deforestation thus leading to global warming.
Small innovative steps in making use of technology for regular purposes would have an adverse effect on the
environment issues which we are presently concerned about. The main aim of this paper is to design a SMS driven
automatic display Board which can replace the currently used programmable electronic display and conventional notice
boards. It is proposed to design to receive message in display toolkit which can be used from an authorized mobile
phone. The whole process can be described from the transmitter and receiver section. The BLUETOOTH module
receives a message from the authorized mobile phone and the message is extracted by the microcontroller from the
BLUETOOTH module and is displayed on the P 10 LED Display. By using this proposed methodology we can enhance
the security system and also make awareness of the emergency situations and avoid many dangers.

II. BLOCK DIAGRAM

In this circuit Arduino UNO is used as the controlling unit, and Bluetooth Module (HC-05) and power supply forms
the input unit and P10 LED module(32*16) forms the output unit. SMPS is used to power up the P10 LED matrix
display. and 5v dc power supply is used for the arduino power requirements. If we want t o display any information on
the display that will be send through the Bluetooth module to the Arduino , that will display on the P10 LED display
module. Bluetooth module is connected to the Arduino UNO pins i.e.,TXD,RXD pins for the purpose of Transmitting
of information. We can change the notice any time by simply sending the new message through the Bluetooth module.
As shown in figure there are only three building blocks in the circuit: the scrolling message on the Matrix LED
board, the Arduino NANO board, and the Bluetooth module HC-05.
 The scrolling message Matrix LED board requires three wires for interfacing the Vcc, GND, and the serial
input. For the Vcc, a 12V @ 1A supply is required as an external power supply from the adapter. Its serial data
input is connected with the Arduino board’s digital pin D3.
Copyright to IJARSCT DOI: 10.4817IJARSCT-1305 713
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 ISSN (Online) 2581-9429
IJARSCT
International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology (IJARSCT)

Volume 5, Issue 2, May 2021

Impact Factor: 4.819

 The Bluetooth module HC-05 uses four wires for interfacing the Vcc, GND, TX, and RX. Its Vcc pin is given
5V from the Arduino board and the GND pin must connect with the common ground. Its TX and RX pins are
connected with the Arduino board’s RX (D1) and TX (D0) pins, respectively.
 The Arduino board also receives a 12V input from the adapter to its Vin pin.

Figure 1: Block diagram

Figure 2: Schematic Diagram

III. WORKING COMPONENTS

3.1 Arduino UNO
The Arduino Uno board is a microcontroller based on the ATmeg328. It has 14 digital output/input pins in which
6 pins can be used as PWM output, a 16 MHz ceramic resonator, an ICSP header, a USB connection, 6 Analog
inputs, a power jack and a reset button. This contains all the required support needed for microcontroller. In order to
get started , they are simply connected to a computer with a USB cable or with a AC-to- DC adapter or battery.
Arduino Uno board varies from all the other boards and they will not use the FTDI USB-to-serial driver chip in
them. It is featured by the Atmega16U2 programmed as a USB- to-serial converter.It is an easy USB interface. This
allows interface with USB as this is like a serial device. the chip on the chip on the board plugs straight into your
USB port and supports on your computer as a virtual Serial port .It is easy to find the microcontroller brain which is
the Atmega328 chip. it has more number of hardware features like timers, external and internal interrupt, PWM pins
and multiple sleep modes. It has a 16 MHz clock which is fast enough for most applications and does not speed up
the microcontroller.
Copyright to IJARSCT DOI: 10.4817IJARSCT-1305 714
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 ISSN (Online) 2581-9429
IJARSCT
International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology (IJARSCT)

Volume 5, Issue 2, May 2021

Impact Factor: 4.819

Figure 3: Arduino UNO

3.2 HC-05 Blutooth Module

The HC-05 is a very cool module which can add two-way (full-duplex) wireless functionality to your projects. You
can use this module to communicate between two microcontrollers like Arduino or communicate with any device with
Bluetooth functionality like a Phone or Laptop. There are many android applications that are already available which
makes this process a lot easier. The module communicates with the help of USART at 9600 baud rate hence it is easy to
interface with any microcontroller that supports USART. We can also configure the default values of the module by
using the command mode. So if you looking for a Wireless module that could transfer data from your computer or
mobile phone to microcontroller or vice versa then this module might be the right choice for you. The HC-05 has two
operating modes, one is the Data mode in which it can send and receive data from other Bluetooth devices and the other
is the AT Command mode where the default device settings can be changed.

Figure 4: Bluetooth module

3.3 P10 LED Matrix Display Module

P10 LED display screen is made up of the modules whose pixel pitch is 10mm. The P10 full colour LED display
screen is widely applicable for advertisement, gymnasium, factory and mining enterprises, transportation, station,
wharf, airport, building, educational system and other public occasions. The function of P10 full colour LED display
screen.
1. It can display various of fonts, font sizes and different languages.
2. It can connect scanner from exterior, to input various of images and patterns.
3. It can input video signal (Television, Camera, Laser Disc), real-time to display dynamic video picture, and it
can display other graphic and animation at the same time.
4. It can input computer signal, real time to display the content which is supervised by computer monitor, such as
various of charts, curve, image which is processed by computer, at the same time, it also can display weather
forecast, various of news, current affairs, etc. The display mode and retention time can be controlled.
5. There are many ways for animation display, such as up and down, left to right, etc.
Copyright to IJARSCT DOI: 10.4817IJARSCT-1305 715
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 ISSN (Online) 2581-9429
IJARSCT
International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology (IJARSCT)

Volume 5, Issue 2, May 2021

Impact Factor: 4.819

6. The display time of each frame picture can be controlled, and being able to switch automatically.
7. The programming can be changed at any time, including its content, playing direction, playing time, etc. The
amendment programming can be displayed timely.
8. It can take computer control as network station, to read data from designated server, to display on screen. In a
word, P10 LED display screen is widely applicable for most of outdoor occasions, it can connect with exterior
video devices, such as television, VCD, camera, and computer, etc, which has wide compatibility to digital
devices.

Figure 5: P10 LED Display Module

3.4 Flat Ribbon Cable

FRC is also known as multi wire planar cable because they are the type of cables formed by joining insulated wires
in a flat plane forming the Ribbon shape. In other words, Ribbon cable have many conducting wires running parallel to
each other on the same flat plane. These wires are commonly used for internal peripherals in computers, such as hard
drives, CD drives, wired robots, etc. The ribbon cable was invented in 1956 by Cicoil Corporation, California. This
ribbon cable then allowed major companies to replace bulky, stiff round cables with sleek, flexible ribbon cables. This
cable consists of 4,6,8,9,10,14,16,18,20,24, etc. upto 80 conducting wires stuck together in parallel.FRC is an ideal way
to connect two device digitally. The resultant impedance for any two adjacent wires within the cable is 120 Ohms.
FRC also fold and bend readily, conforming to the mounting area, and they fasten easily with clamps, adhesive, or
double-faced tape. Since the conductors are visible and in a fixed position within the dielectric coding, inspection and
circuit tracing are simplified.

Figure 6: FRC Cable

3.5 SMPS (Switched Mode Power Supply)

SMPS is a type of Power Supply Unit that uses some kind of switching devices to transfer electrical energy from
source to load. Usually the source is either AC or DC and the load is DC. The most common application of an SMPS is
the power supply unit of a computer. SMPS has become a standard type of power supply unit for electronic devices
because of their high efficiency, low cost and high power density.

Figure 7: SMPS
Copyright to IJARSCT DOI: 10.4817IJARSCT-1305 716
www.ijarsct.co.in
 ISSN (Online) 2581-9429
IJARSCT
International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology (IJARSCT)

Volume 5, Issue 2, May 2021

Impact Factor: 4.819

IV. IMPLEMENTATION
The circuit operation for this project is simple. When the 12V supply is provided to the circuit, it will start operating.
The Arduino board receives a string (message) from the HC-05 module and will pass it on to the Matrix LED board.
The scrolling message will then be displayed on this board.
 Initially, the default message “ECE Department” is displayed and continuously scrolled on the board (though
it’s easy to set any preferred default message).
 The user can send a message (string) through a Smartphone using the Bluetooth-based application. However, to
display the new message, the user first has to connect and pair its Smartphone with the HC-05 module (this
requires the passkey, “1234”). Make sure the module remains open.
 Type in the message on the Smartphone and send it to the system via the Bluetooth application.
 This notice will be transmitted by the Smartphone-connected Bluetooth and will be received by the HC-05
module. It is, then, serially given to the Arduino UNO board.
 Arduino will temporarily store the message in its internal RAM. Once the message is completely received,
Arduino will send it serially to the scrolling message P10 LED board for display.
 Arduino’s digital pin D3 works as the serial data TX pin that sends the message to the P10 LED board.

V. ADVANTAGES AND APPLICATIONS

 Flexible and low power consumption
 Save the resources like time, printer, printing ink and paper
 Most secure, reliable and confidential
 User friendly with android app
 Dual power supply
 Longer life
 Campus display system in colleges and university for displaying day to day information continuously.
 It is also used in organisation, railway stations, offices, etc.
 In crime prevention: display board put on road will display tip on the public security, accident prevention.
 Advertisement : shopping malls
 In metropolitan cities for managing traffic.
 Bluetooth system offers flexibility to display flash news or announcement.

VI. CONCLUSION
As the technology is advancing every day the display board systems are moving from Normal hand writing display
to digital display. Further to Wireless display units. This paper develops a photo type laboratory model wireless notice
board system with GSM modem connected to it, which displays the desired message of the user through an SMS in a
most populated or crowded places. This proposed system has many upcoming applications in educational institutions
and organizations, crime prevention, traffic management, railways, advertisements etc. Been user friendly, long range
and faster means of conveying information are major bolsters for this application. By using this proposed methodology
we can enhance the security system and also make awareness of the emergency situations and avoid many dangers.

VII. FUTURE SCOPE

A commercial modal can be able to display one message at a time. By including priority conditions we can enhance
the project. Robots can be controlled in a similar fashion by sending command to the robots. As this technology
emerges, in may be new device and hence new markets will evolve. The project itself can be modified to achieve a
compete Home AutomationAll paragraphs must be indented. All paragraphs must be justified, i.e. both left-justified
and right-justified.

Copyright to IJARSCT DOI: 10.4817IJARSCT-1305 717

www.ijarsct.co.in
 ISSN (Online) 2581-9429
IJARSCT
International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology (IJARSCT)

Volume 5, Issue 2, May 2021

Impact Factor: 4.819

REFERENCES
[1] Muhammad Ali Mazidi, Janice G. Mazidi, Rolin D. McKinlay, The 8051 microcontroller and embedded
systems using assembly and C, 2nd edition 01-Sep-2007,Pearson Education India.
[2] SMS And MMS Interworking In Mobile Networks Arnaud Henry-Labordère , Artech House mobile
communications, 2004 - Technology & Engineering.
[3] Ayala, Kenneth J. (1996), The 8051 Microcontroller Architecture, Programming and Applications, Delmar
Publishers, Inc. India Reprint.
[4] GSM telecommunication standards, June 2000 Second edition, European Telecommunications Standards
Institute.
[5] M Samiullah, NS Qureshi,”SMS Repository and Control System using GSM-SMS Technology,” European
journal of scientific research, 2012.
[6] http://hktiit.ee.ust.hk/technology/TT_wireless.htm.
[7] www.wikipedia.org [8] Redl, Siegmund M.; Weber, Matthias K.; Oliphant, Malcolm W (February 1995). An
Introduction to GSM. Artech House. [9] "RS232 Tutorial on Data Interface and cables". ARC Electronics.
2010. Retrieved 28 July 2011.

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