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Chapter 5 Worksheet Class X

This document contains a Grade 10 mathematics lecture focusing on set theory and functions, with multiple-choice questions and problems to solve. Topics include union and intersection of sets, Cartesian products, binary relations, and verification of set laws. It also includes exercises for students to practice their understanding of these concepts.

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14 views4 pages

Chapter 5 Worksheet Class X

This document contains a Grade 10 mathematics lecture focusing on set theory and functions, with multiple-choice questions and problems to solve. Topics include union and intersection of sets, Cartesian products, binary relations, and verification of set laws. It also includes exercises for students to practice their understanding of these concepts.

Uploaded by

Sarah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATHS GRADE-10 FED.

BOARD

CHAPTER-5 Lecture 5

Q.1. Encircle the correct options i.e, A/B/C//D. Cutting/over-writing is not allowed.

(i) If A={1,2,3} and B={2,3,4}, what is A∪B?

a) {2,3} b) {1,2,3,4} c) {1,4} d) {1,2}

(ii) If A∩B=∅, what does this mean?

a) A and B are equal b) A and B are disjoint sets c) A⊂B d) A=B

(iii) Which of the following sets is infinite?

a) {1,2,3} b) {x|x is a prime number} c) {a,b,c} d) {x|x<0}

(iv) If A={1,2,3} and B={x,y}, how many elements are in A×B?

a) 3 b) 5 c) 6 d) 2

(v) The empty set is denoted by:

a) {0} b) {} c) {∅} d) {1}

(vi) What is the intersection of A={a,b,c} and B={b,c,d}?

a) {a,d} b) {b,c} c) {a,b} d) {c,d}

(vii) Which of the following represents a finite set?

a) The set of all natural numbers


b) The set of integers between 1 and 100
c) The set of all real numbers
d) The set of points on a line

(viii) Which of the following is an example of a surjective function?

a) f:R→R,f(x)=x2 b) f:R→R,f(x)=x
c) f:R→R,f(x)=2x+1 d) f:R→R,f(x)=ex

(ix) What is the range of the function f={(x,y)∣y=x2 and x∈{−2,−1,0,1,2}}?

a. {0, 1, 2} b. {0, 1, 4} c. {-2, -1, 0, 1, 2} d. {-4, -1, 0, 1, 4}


(x) Which of the following is a function?

a). f={(1,2),(2,3),(2,4)} b). f={(1,3),(2,4),(3,5)}


c). f={(1,2),(1,3),(3,4)} d). f={(2,2),(2,3),(3,3)}

(xi) Which of the following represents a one-to-one (injective) function?

a). f={(1,2),(2,3),(3,3)} b) f={(1,4),(2,4),(3,5)}


c) f={(1,2),(2,4),(3,6)} d) f={(1,2),(2,2),(3,2)}

(xii) A function f:A→B is bijective if:

a) It is injective but not surjective. b) It is surjective but not injective.


c) It is both injective and surjective.
d) It maps each element of B to multiple elements in A.

(xiii) If A={1,2} and B={x,y}, what is A×B?

a). {(1, x), (1, y), (2, x), (2, y)} b) {(x, 1), (y, 2)}

c) {1, 2, x, y} d) {(1, 2), (x, y)}

(xiv) If A×B={(1,a),(1,b),(2,a),(2,b)}, what are the sets A and B?

a). A={1,2},B={a,b} b) A={a,b},B={1,2}

c) A={1},B={a,b} d). A={1,2},B={1,2}

(xv) If A has 4 elements and B has 3 elements, how many elements are in A×B ?

a. 4 b. 7 c. 12 d. 1

Section-B

Q.2 Attempt all parts

(i) What is the union and intersection of the sets A={1,2,3} and B={3,4,5}?

(ii) if A={x,y} and B={1,2} , find A×B?

(iii) Verify the A∪(B∩C)=(A∪B)∩(A∪C) ,A={1},B={1,2},C={2,3}.

(iv) Verify De-Morgans laws

(v) If A={a,b} and B={1,2,3}, find A×B and B×A.


(vi) If A={1,2} and B={a,b}, how many elements are in A×B?

(vii) if A={2,3,4} and B={1,2} find two binary relations

(viii) If set M has 5 elements then find the number of binary relation in M

(ix)

(x) If A={2,4,6,8,10} ,B={3,4,5,7} verify De -Morgans laws

Section-C

Q.3

 A = {x | x is a natural number less than 10} = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}

 B = {x | x is an even number less than 10} = {2, 4, 6, 8}

 C = {x | x is a prime number less than 10} = {2, 3, 5, 7}

a) Find A ∩ B

b) Find B ∪ C

c) Find A – C

Q.4 If A={x,y,z} and B={1,2,3,4} be two sets. The set C={p,q} is another set. Consider the
following operations:

1. Find the Cartesian product A×B and list all the ordered pairs.

2. Find the Cartesian product B×C and list all the ordered pairs.

3. Find the Cartesian product (A×B)×C and list all the ordered pairs.

Q.5 If A={1,2,3,4,5}, B={4,5,6,7}, C={7,8,9,10} verify (A∪B)∪C=A∪(B∪C)


(A∪B)∪C={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}∪{7,8,9,10}={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}
B∪C={4,5,6,7}∪{7,8,9,10}={4,5,6,7,8,9,10}
A∪(B∪C)={1,2,3,4,5}∪{4,5,6,7,8,9,10}={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}
Q.6 . Let A={1,2,3,4} and B={a,b,c,d}. Consider the following relation R from A to B: R={(1,a),
(2,b),(3,c),(4,d)} Is this relation a function? Justify your answer

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