Faculty of Dentistry ‫كلية طب األسنان‬

CHM 111 Chemistry (1)

Problems Sheet (4)
Chapter (5)

I. Choose the correct answer:

1. Which of these quantities does NOT represent 1.00 mol of the

indicated substance?
msxaosaarosn
A) 6.02 × 1023 C atoms
B) 26.0 g Fe
C) 12.01 g CEE.it 1
D) 65.4 g Zn.
E) 6.02 × 1023 Fe atoms

2. How many atoms are present in 3.14 g of copper (Cu)?

A) 2.98  1022 atoms
115 3 0 04
B) 1.92  1023 atoms
C) 1.89  1024 atoms 0.04 6.02 1023
D) 6.02  1023 atoms

3. How many moles of CF4 are there in 171 g of CF4?

A) 0.51 mol Molar Mass 12 4 19 88
B) 1.94 mol
C) 4.07 mol
D)
E)
88.0 mol
171 mol
f 1 94

4. What is the mass of 7.80  1018 carbon atoms?

A) 1.30  10-5 g
B) 6.43  103 g 7 80 1018 19,8 6.02 1023
C) 7.80  1018 g
D) 1.56  10-4 g
On 105
Kates 1.29
1
warmer Chemistry Staff –Fall 2024/2025

1 29 105 82 2 1.55 104

5. What is the molar mass of acetaminophen, C8H9NO2?
A) 125 g/mol 128 9 14 2 16
B) 162 g/mol
C) 76 g/mol
D) 43 g/mol
E) 151 g/mol

6. How many molecules are in 4.39 g of CO2?

1.80  1023 molecules
1
A)
00997
B)
C)
6.01  1022 molecules
1.16  1026 molecules 4.31
D) 6.04  1024 molecules
E) 1.81  1025 molecules 0.0997 6 02 183
7. What is the mass of 3.00 moles of ethanol, C2H6O?
A) 50 g
molarmass
B) 4.99  10–24 g 3
C) 1.81  1024 g 12 23 6 16
D) 6.52  10–2 g 46
E) 138 g 3
8. What is the mass of 8.25  1019 UF6 molecules?
A) 2.90  1022 g 8.2510 1 187
6.02 Molarmass
238
B)
C)
1.37  10–4 g
1.37  10–4 g
1.37 0
5s 1391
D) 0.0430 g
E) 352 g

9. The molecular formula of aspirin is C9H8O4. How many aspirin molecules

are present in one 500 milligram tablet?
A) 2.77 molecules 0.5gram 79 9978
Euxios180
B) 2.77 × 10-3 molecules
C) 1.67 × 1024 molecules 2.7 103
D) 1.67 × 1021 molecules
Or
E) none of these is correct 6.02 1023

2
Chemistry Staff –Fall 2024/2025
 10. The percent composition by mass of an unknown chlorinated hydrocarbon
was found to be 37.83% C, 6.35% H, and 55.83% Cl by mass. What is the
empirical formula of this compound?
A) C3H6Cl2 49am 58183
B) C3H6Cl2
9 37 3 635
C) C3H6Cl2 kiss 1.570
D) C3H6Cl2 C H CI
E) C2H4Cl
By 1.57 2 4 1

11. The percent composition by mass of a compound is 76.0% C, 12.8% H,

and 11.2% O. The molar mass of this compound is 284.5 g/mol. What is
formulawt
Molecular
the molecular formula of the compound?
Trivialformulant
A) C10H6O C H O
B) C9H18O
C) C16H28O4
76 12.8 11.2
4 D) C20H12O2 63312.80.7
n.ro E) C18H36O2 i
By 0.7
tMPhht
Employees
12. The empirical formula of a compound of uranium and fluorine that is calc
composed of 67.6% uranium and 32.4% fluorine is:
Cat A) U2F
018 H3602 B) U3F4
C) UF4
D) UF6
E) UF8

13. A compound was discovered whose composition by mass is 85.6% C and

14.4% H. The molar mass of this compound is 28 g/mol. Which of these
choices could be the molecular formula of this compound?
A) CH4
00 B) C2H4 ospy.INT
C) C3H4 we
D) C2H6
E) C3H8 MolarMass Sir
choice IT w̅

3
Chemistry Staff –Fall 2024/2025
 14. What is the coefficient of H2O when the following equation is properly
balanced with the smallest set of whole numbers?
___ Al4C3 + ___ H2O  ___ Al(OH)3 + ___ CH4
12 4 3
A) 3
B) 4
C) 6
D) 12
E) 24

15. What is the coefficient of HF when the following equation is properly

balanced with the smallest set of whole numbers?
___ SF4 + ___ H2O  ___ H2SO3 +__ HF
3 4
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 6
E) 10

16. What is the theoretical yield of vanadium, in moles, that can be produced by
the reaction of 2.0 mole of V2O5 with 6.0 mole of calcium based on the
following chemical equation?

V2O5(s) + 5Ca(l) → 2V(l) + 5CaO(s)

A) 1.0 mol
B) 1.6 mol nos sca
C) 2.0 mol
2
d
D)
E)
2.4 mol
4.0 mol K
ca is limitingreagent 24
17. What is the theoretical yield of aluminum that can be produced by the reaction
of 60.0 g of aluminum oxide with 30.0 g of carbon according to the following
chemical equation?
Al2O3 + 3C  2Al + 3CO
A203 ZAI
A) 30.0 g
0.588Moles 2
B) 7.9 g A203 73,2 l
0.588 x
C) 101.2 g
D) 45.0 g 2.5 MEgta 1.176
E) 31.8 g c
1.176 x 31.5
4
1Mole of11203 zmoesof.co Chemistry Staff –Fall 2024/2025
1 3
0.588 x
1.7 srauridmolesof Moles044617 it 203 limiting
k
reagent
II. Answer the following:

a) Ammonia reacts with diatomic oxygen to form nitric oxide and water vapour
based on the following equation:

4NH3 + 5O2  4NO + 6H2O

When 40.0 g of NH3 and 50.0 g of O2 are allowed to react, which is the limiting
reagent?

b) Determine the empirical and molecular formulas for a compound that gives
the following analysis in mass percent:

71.65 % Cl, 24.27 % C, 4.07 % H

The molar mass is 98.96 g/mol

(Atomic masses: Cl = 35.45, C = 12.01, H = 1.008)

c) Calculate the percentage composition of nitrogen and calcium in Ca(NO 3)2.

(Atomic masses: Ca = 40.08, N = 14.01, O = 16)

5
Chemistry Staff –Fall 2024/2025
Molarmass

NHz 3 14 17
32
02 16 2
Impingement

fffs 4
2.3
5
x

02
15
x 2.875

Oz is the Limiting
reagent
 CI C H
98MEur 71.65 24.27 4.07

2.02 2.02 4.07

29544
1 1 2

Emperical formula
CICHI
O
no 2

X2
Cl2C2
Rutel
Nooffmggelemgftomicweightxlo Ths
20 2 14 16 6 164

4 100 17
Nitrogen 1

100 9.7
Calcium It