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cse202 C++ Programming syllabus

The document outlines the course CSE202: Object Oriented Programming, detailing its structure, outcomes, assessment model, and key features of C++. It emphasizes the importance of C++ in software development, highlighting its object-oriented principles such as encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. Additionally, it discusses the historical context of C++ and its applications in various industries.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views

cse202 C++ Programming syllabus

The document outlines the course CSE202: Object Oriented Programming, detailing its structure, outcomes, assessment model, and key features of C++. It emphasizes the importance of C++ in software development, highlighting its object-oriented principles such as encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. Additionally, it discusses the historical context of C++ and its applications in various industries.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CSE202

OBJECT ORIENTED Programming

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Course Details
• L T P
3 0 2 [Five Hours/week]

• Text Book
“OBJECT ORIENTED
PROGRAMMING IN C++”
by
Robert Lafore

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Reference Books
• PROGRAMMING WITH C++
by
D RAVICHANDRAN

• OBJECT ORIENTED
PROGRAMMING IN C++
by
E BALAGURUSAMY

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Course Outcomes

CO1 :: identify basic programming constructs and use the


newly acquired skills to solve extensive programming
problems.
CO2 :: discuss the mechanism of code reusability by creating
own libraries of functions.
CO3 :: validate the logic building and code formulation by
designing code capable of passing various test cases.
CO4 :: interpret the principles of the object-oriented model
and apply it in the implementation in C++ language.
CO5 :: develop accurate, reliable and efficient software
applications.
CO6 :: apply the knowledge acquired to develop software
applications

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Course Assessment Model
• Marks break up

 Attendance 5
 Academic Task 50 (30+20)
 ETE 45
• Total 100

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Academic Task
Component Week
1. Test 1 5th
2. Test 2 10th
3. Test 3 12th

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


CA
• Programming Practice using IamNeo Platform
50
• Best 2 out of 3 Academic Task
• Programming practice is a compulsory requirement

ETP

• Will be conducted on IamNeo Platform

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Academic Task

1. Each Academic task will contain 2 coding questions


and 10 MCQs
2. The weightage of programming practice which is
spread across 150 problems with 25 problems per
unit will be 20%.

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


CA Marking Scheme
• In order to qualify for programming practice marks, the student should
solve at 50% problems (eligibility condition).
• In case the student scores more than or equal to 81% in all the CA’s [Best
02 are to be taken from 03] then he/she will be eligible for obtaining 100%
of the marks awarded as 1mark allocated for every 5 problems correctly
solved after the mandatory first 50% problems capped with a maximum
score of 20.
• 71% - 80% in all the CA’s [Best 02 are to be taken from 03] 70% of the
marks awarded.
• 51% - 70% in all the CA’s [Best 02 are to be taken from 03 50% of the
marks awarded
• 30% - 50% in all the CA’s [Best 02 are to be taken from 03] 30% of the
marks awarded
• If a student has scored less than 30% in the CA’s [Best 02 are to be taken
from 03], then he/she will not be eligible for any benefit

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Why a Star Course?

• This course Serves as the basis for the product


based pathways
• This course is a star course as it has direct
bearing with the placements.

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


The hitch……
Some burning questions in mind......
• Is C the only language behind the development of
all these powerful softwares
• Why C++?

• How C++ is different from C language?


• Is there no scope of this language in industry?
LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Flashback………..

What C language can do?????

• Device drivers are written in C language.


• All these modern programming languages are influenced by C language

• Compilers for Python and PHP language are also written in C language
• Embedded systems are also developed with the help of C language
LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Is C only language?????
Lets answers your questions
No, C is not the only language for the development
of all these powerful system
If we talk about Windows operating system, only
Kernel is written in C language rest all other features
are provided with the help of C++ language

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


How does it differ from C
C uses top down approach for problem solving

There are no means of providing security.

C doesn't support inheritance, makes it more complex to


use because everything has to be written from scratch.

C is not able to represent real world modelling

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


No scope of language in Industry
Top rated Companies which has a dearth of C++ programmers

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Introduction to C++
In 1979, Bjarne Stroustrup, began work on "C with Classes”

The motivation for creating a new language originated from Stroustrup's


experience in programming for his Ph.D. thesis.

Stroustrup found that Simula had features

that were very helpful for large software

development, but the language was too

slow for practical use, while BCPL was fast but

too low-level to be suitable for large

software development.

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Q1

Major objective for C++ is to:


A. Represent real world entities in the form of
objects
B. Implement procedural approach
C. Implement top down approach
D. Implement functional programming

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Q2

Initial name of C++ was:


A. C++ with classes
B. C with classes
C. Objects with C++
D. C with objects

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Applications
•Git

•Microsoft Excel

•Oracle Database

•MySql

•Linux

•Unix

•Android

•Google
LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
• WHY C++?????

Lets see

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Key features of C++
Object and Classes
Real world modelling
Encapsulation
Wrapping
Data Abstraction
Hiding of non required information
Inheritance
Reusability

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Key features of C++

Polymorphism

Many forms

Data Hiding

Security

Message Passing

Communication

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


(Objects)Daily Analysis
Look around you and identify some objects

Everything is an OBJECT

©LPU::
LPU ::CSE202:
CSE202 C++ Programming
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Object ,Object and Object

A student, a professor
A desk, a chair, a classroom, a building
A university, a city, a country
A subject such as CS, Math, History, …

©LPU::
LPU ::CSE202:
CSE202 C++ Programming
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Procedural Approach(C Language)

• Focus is on procedures
• All data is shared: no protection
• More difficult to modify
• Hard to manage complexity

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Data is not secure……..

FUNCTION 1

DATA 1

FUNCTION 2

DATA 2
FUNCTION 3

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Object Oriented Approach

• Emphasis is on data rather than procedure


• Programs are divided into what are known as
objects
• Data is hidden and cannot be accessed by
external functions
• New data and functions can be easily added
whenever necessary

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


DATA

MEMBER
FUNCTIONS

DATA
DATA
MEMBER
FUNCTIONS MEMBER
FUNCTIONS

OBJECT ORIENTED APPROACHABSTRACTION &


ENCAPSULATION

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Classes and Objects(Example 1)

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Classes and Objects(Example 2)

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Classes and Objects
• A class is a prototype or blueprint for
creating objects
• When we write a program in an object-
oriented languages like C++,Java, we
define classes, which in turn are used to
create objects

31
LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Classes and Objects(Technical Example)
class

Time
inTime
hour Attributes:
hour = 8
minute minute = 30
Methods:
void addMinutes(int m)
void addMinutes( int m )
outTime
Attributes:
hour = 17
minute = 35
Methods: objects
void addMinutes(int m)

32
LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
History of Object-Oriented Programming
• Started out for simulation of complex man-
machine systems, but was soon realized that it
was suitable for all complex programming
projects
• SIMULA I (1962-65) and Simula 67 (1967) were
the first two object-oriented languages
– Developed at the Norwegian Computing Center,
Oslo, Norway by Ole-Johan Dahl and Kristen
Nygaard
– Simula 67 introduced most of the key concepts of
object-oriented programming: objects and classes,
subclasses (“inheritance”), virtual procedures

33
LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
The Ideas Spread
• Alan Kay, Adele Goldberg and colleagues at
Xerox PARC extend the ideas of Simula in
developing Smalltalk (1970’s)
• Bjarne Stroustrup develops C++ (1980’s) at AT
&T Bell Labs in Murray Hill, New Jersey, USA
– Brings object oriented concepts into the C
programming language
– Earlier name was C with Classes
– Later in 1983 the name changed to C++(The idea
of ++ is taken from the increment operator of C)
– In 1997, the ANSI/ISO made changes into the
language and it was standardised

34
LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Features Continued…

Encapsulation
Abstraction
Reusability
Inheritance
Polymorphism

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Encapsulation

©LPU::
LPU ::CSE202:
CSE202 Object
OBJECT Oriented Programming
ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Abstraction(Hiding Details)

© LPU :: CSE202 C++ Programming


LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Reusability

Existing Features Existing Features + Additional Features

© LPU :: CSE202 C++ Programming


LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Inheritance
But Mummy,
where did my
blue eyes
come from?

©LPU::
LPU ::CSE202:
CSE202 C++ Programming
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Inheritance….

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Polymorphism

In front of father
In class

In CCD

One thing and many forms


©LPU::
LPU ::CSE202:
CSE202 C++ Programming
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Polymorphism

• Ability to appear in many forms…

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


Course Contents

•Classes and Objects •Operator Overloading


•Functions •Type Conversion
•Pointer •Inheritance
•Array •DMA
•String •Polymorphism
•Constructor and Destructor •Exception Handling
•File Handling •Templates and STL

LPU:: CSE202: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

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