Share Online Code Editor 9006
Share Online Code Editor 9006
EDUCATION (MUMBAI)
A PROJECT REPORT ON
SUBMITTED BY
GAURAV. K . PUNE
UNDERTHEGUIDANCEOF
Prof:P.M.Deshpande
Certificate
Certified that the project report titled “ online code editor has been successfully
completed by:
1. GAURAV. K . PUNE
Prof.P.M.Deshpande Prof.N.S.JOSHI
GUIDE HOD
Acknowledgement 1
Abstract 2,3
1 Preamble 4
1.1 Introduction 4
1.2 Review of Literature 5
1.3 Problem Statement 6
1.4 Proposed System 7
1.4.1 Feasibility Study 8,9,10
2 System Architecture 11
2.1 Methodology 11
2.2 Modules 12
4 System Modelling 15
4.1 Data Flow Diagrams 16-17
4.2 UML Diagram 18-19
5 Implementation Details 20
5.1 Implementation 20
6 Coding 21-24
7 Testing 25
7.1 Unit Testing 25
7.2 System/Integration Testing 25
7.3 Test Cases and Results 26 28- 29
8 Conclusion 27
8.1 Advantages 27
9 Future Scope
10 References 30
11 AppendixA 31
11.1 SCREENSHOTS 31
FIGURE INDEX
7.3.1 TESTCASEFORLOGININTERFACE 26
7.3.2 TESTCASEFORHOMEINTERFACE 26
7.3.3 TESTCASEFORPROFILEINTERFACE 26
7.3.4 TESTCASEFORFACULTYMODULEINTERFACE 26
7.3.5 TESTCASEFORTIMETABLEMODULEINTERFACE 26
7.3.6 TESTCASEFOREVENTMODULEINTERFACE 26
TESTCASEFORINDUSTRIALVISITMODULE
7.3.7 26
INTERFACE
7.3.8 TESTCASEFORHELPLINEMODULEINTERFACE 26
7.3.9 TESTCASEFORVIEWCAMPUSMODULEINTERFACE 26
7.3.10 TESTCASEFORALUMNIMODULEINTERFACE 26
7.3.11 TESTCASEFORFEEDBACKMODULEINTERFACE 26
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
With deep sense of gratitude we would like to thanks all the people who have lit our
path with their kind guidance. We are very grateful to these intellectuals who did their best
to help during our project work planning.
It is our proud privilege to express deep sense of gratitude to, Prof. P. M.
Dharmadhikari, Principal of Sandip Polytechnic, Nashik, for his comments and kind
permission to complete this project work.We remain indebted to Prof. N. S Joshi, H.O.D,
Information Technology for their timely suggestion and valuable guidance. The
special gratitude goes my guide Prof. P.M.Deshpande and staff members,
technical staff members of Information Technology Department for their expensive,
excellent and precious guidance in completion of this work. We thank to all the
colleagues for their appreciable help for our project’s working.
With various industry owners or lab technicians to help, it has been our endeavour to
throughout our work to cover the entire project working.
We are also thankful to our parents who providing their wishful support for our
project completion successfully.
And lastly we thanks to our all friends and the people who are directly or indirectly
related to our project working.
1. GAURAV PUNE
Dept.ofInformationTechnology,SandipPolytechnic,Nashik. PageNo.01
ABSTRACT
An Online Code Editor is a web-based platform that enables users to write, edit,
and execute code from any device with internet access. Unlike traditional offline code
editors, an online code editor provides a cloud-based environment with built-in
features such as syntax highlighting, auto-completion, real-time collaboration, and
multi-language support.
This project aims to develop a feature-rich online code editor that supports
various programming languages, offers a user-friendly interface, and integrates with
cloud storage for seamless code management. The system will be designed to support
real-time collaboration, allowing multiple users to edit the same code file
simultaneously. Additionally, it will include compilation and execution support,
making it possible to run code directly within the browser.
The project will be implemented using modern web technologies, such as
React.js for the front end, Node.js and Express.js for the back end, and
WebSockets for real-time updates. The execution of code will be managed using a
containerized environment (e.g., Docker) to ensure secure and isolated execution.
By developing this online code editor, we aim to provide a powerful and
accessible tool for developers, students, and professionals, enabling them to write,
share, and execute code effortlessly from any location.
With the rapid advancement of cloud computing and web technologies, online
code editors have become essential tools for developers, students, and
professionals seeking a flexible and accessible coding environment. This project
aims to develop a feature-rich online code editor that enables users to write, edit,
and execute code directly within a web browser, eliminating the need for local
installations of Integrated Development Environments (IDEs).
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The proposed system will support multiple programming languages, including
Python, JavaScript, Java, and C++, providing a comprehensive platform for
various coding tasks. One of the core features of the editor is real-time
collaboration, allowing multiple users to work on the same code file
simultaneously, making it highly useful for pair programming, team projects, and
educational purpose.
Keywords: Integrated, Programming, Comprehensive, etc
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CHAPTERNO:1
PREAMBLE
1.1INTRODUCTION
In the digital age, software development has become increasingly dependent on cloud-
based tools that provide flexibility, accessibility, and collaboration. Traditional
Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) require installation and configuration,
limiting their usability across different devices and locations. To address these limitations,
an online code editor offers a web-based platform where users can write, edit, and
execute code without requiring local setup. This project aims to develop a feature-rich
online code editor that supports multiple programming languages, including Python,
JavaScript, Java, and C++, allowing users to work on their projects seamlessly. A key
advantage of an online code editor is its real-time collaboration feature, enabling multiple
users to edit the same code simultaneously, making it an ideal solution for team projects,
coding interviews, and educational purposes. Additionally, the system will provide
syntax highlighting, auto-completion, live execution, and debugging tools to enhance
the coding experience. By integrating cloud storage and version control, users can save,
retrieve, and manage their code effortlessly, ensuring they never lose progress. The
editor will be built using modern web technologies such as React.js, Node.js, Express.js,
and WebSockets, while a secure execution environment using Docker containers will
ensure safe and isolated code execution. This project aims to bridge the gap between
traditional offline IDEs and cloud-based development environments, offering a
scalable, user-friendly, and efficient solution for developers, students, and software
professionals.
Dept.ofInformationTechnology,SandipPolytechnic,Nashik. PageNo.04
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
The development of online code editors has been extensively studied in both academia and
industry, emphasizing their role in enhancing accessibility, collaboration, and
productivity in software development and education. Traditional Integrated Development
Environments (IDEs) require local installation and configuration, limiting their usability
across devices, whereas cloud-based code editors provide a platform- independent and
real-time collaborative environment. Early web-based editors, such as JSFiddle and
CodePen, were primarily designed for front-end development, while modern editors like
Replit, Google Colab, and GitHub Codespaces support multiple programming languages
and offer server-side execution. Studies have highlighted essential features of these editors,
including syntax highlighting, auto-completion, debugging tools, and version control
integration, which improve the coding experience and efficiency.
Research in computer science education shows that cloud-based editors allow students to
write and test code instantly, reducing the need for complex local setups and fostering
interactive learning. Additionally, real-time collaboration tools enable educators to guide
students effectively, enhancing engagement and problem-solving skills. In professional
software development, online editors facilitate remote work, code sharing, and rapid
prototyping, making them integral to modern DevOps workflows. However, concerns
about security and performance persist, as executing code in an online environment poses
risks related to malicious code execution and resource management. Researchers propose
sandboxed execution environments using Docker containers and WebAssembly to
ensure secure and isolated execution. Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI)
and Machine Learning (ML) have further transformed online code editors, with tools like
GitHub Copilot and Tabnine providing AI-powered code suggestions, enhancing
developer productivity and accuracy. As cloud-based development continues to evolve,
future research will focus on optimizing execution performance, integrating AI-driven
automation, and strengthening cybersecurity.
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PROBLEM STATEMENT
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PROPOSED SYSTEM
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Feasibillity Study:
The feasibility study evaluates the practicality of developing the online code
editor by analyzing its technical, economic, operational, legal, and scheduling
aspects. From a technical perspective, the system is feasible as it will be built using
modern web technologies such as React.js, Node.js, Express.js, WebSockets, and
Docker for secure execution. It will support multi-language coding, real-time
collaboration, cloud storage integration, and AI-powered code assistance,
ensuring high performance and scalability.
Technical Feasibility:
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Financial Feasibility:
Time Feasibility:
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` Operational Feasibility:
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CHAPTERNO:2
SYSTEM STRUCTURE
METHODOLOGY
1. Requirement Analysis – In this phase, the needs and expectations of the online
code editor are collected. Provide a real-time collaborative coding environment. The
development team creates a Software Requirements Specification (SRS) document,
which defines all functionalities and system constraints.
2. System Design – Based on the requirements, the technical architecture of the online
code editor is planned. High-Level Design (HLD) and Low-Level Design (LLD)
documents are created, outlining system architecture and module interactions.
3. Implementation – Developers begin writing code based on the system design. The
project is divided into multiple modules, and each module is implemented separately.
After writing code, each module undergoes unit testing to verify individual
functionality.
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4. Testing – All modules (frontend, backend, database, execution engine) are integrated
into a single system.
6. Maintenance – The development team provides ongoing support, bug fixes, and
performance updates. Improving security patches to prevent cyber threats.
MODULES
1. User login
2. Admin login
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CHAPTERNO:3
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATION
Memory 2 GB minimum
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2. Recommended specification requirment
Memory 8 GB recommended
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CHAPTERNO:4
SYSTEM MODELLING
User Login
• The user needs to log in to access the online editor. In the DFD, this will be represented as
a process.
• Input: User provides their username and password.
• Process: The Login System validates the credentials.
Code Files
• After successful login, the user can access and edit code files.
• Input: The user opens a code file or creates a new file.
• Process: The Code Editor allows the user to type and edit code in the file.
Output
• The user can execute the code they write and see the output.
• Input: The user clicks Run to execute the code.
• Process: The system takes the code from the Code Files store, compiles or interprets it
(depending on the language), and executes it.
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DATA FLOW DIAGRAM
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SEQUENTIAL DIAGRAM
1. Sequential Diagram:
A Sequence Diagram is a type of UML (Unified Modeling Language) diagram that shows how
objects interact in a system over time. It represents the sequence of messages or interactions between
different entities (objects, components, or actors) in a system, typically showing how a particular
functionality or process flows step by step.
In the context of the online code editor project, we can use a sequence diagram to visually depict
how a user interacts with the system from login to executing code and viewing the output.
Here’s a detailed explanation of what the sequence diagram would look like for the user login,
code editing, and code execution process.
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USECASE DIAGRAM
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ACTIVITYDIAGRAM
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CHAPTER NO:5
IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
IMPLEMENTATION
An online code editor project involves creating a web-based platform that allows users to
write, compile, and execute code directly from their browser. The implementation
typically consists of both frontend and backend components. The frontend provides an
intuitive user interface (UI) with features such as code highlighting, autocomplete,
syntax error detection, and a live output console. Technologies like HTML, CSS, and
JavaScript (with frameworks like React or Vue.js) are commonly used to build this part.
The backend, often built using server-side technologies such as Node.js, Python, or Ruby
on Rails, is responsible for compiling and executing the code. Since executing code
directly on a client machine poses security risks, the code is sent to the server, which
runs it in a sandboxed environment to ensure that no malicious activity can occur. The
server then returns the results or errors, which are displayed on the UI.
Additionally, users can typically create accounts to save their code snippets and access
them later, which requires integrating a database for user authentication and storage, often
using tools like MongoDB, PostgreSQL, or MySQL. Collaborative features, like sharing
code or working on the same project in real-time, may also be integrated using WebSocket
for live communication between users. The system must also handle resource
management, ensuring that the execution of user-submitted code doesn’t overload the
server.
Overall, building an online code editor requires strong knowledge of both frontend and
backend technologies, user interface design, code execution environments, and security
practices.
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CHAPTERNO:6
CODING
Index.HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Online Code Editor</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="editor-container">
<div id="editor">print("Hello, world!")</div>
</div>
<div id="output">
<h2>Output:</h2>
<pre id="result"></pre>
</div>
<script src="ace.js"></script>
<script>
// Initialize the ACE editor
const editor = ace.edit("editor");
editor.setTheme("ace/theme/monokai");
editor.session.setMode("ace/mode/python");
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// Function to send the code to the server for execution
function executeCode() {
const code = editor.getValue();
const language = 'python'; // Set the language (can be dynamic based on user selection)
fetch('/execute', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify({ code, language }),
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => {
if (data.output) {
document.getElementById('result').textContent = data.output;
} else {
document.getElementById('result').textContent = data.error;
}
})
.catch(error => console.error('Error:', error));
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
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Style.css
body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
padding: 20px;
}
.editor-container {
height: 400px;
}
#editor {
height: 100%;
}
button {
margin-top: 20px;
padding: 10px 20px;
font-size: 16px;
cursor: pointer;
}
#output {
margin-top: 20px;
}
#result {
background-color: #f4f4f4;
padding: 10px;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
white-space: pre-wrap;
}
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Javascript :
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CHAPTERNO:7
TESTING
UNIT TESTING
Unit testing an online code editor project involves writing tests for individual components
of the editor to ensure that each part functions as expected. These tests typically cover areas
such as code input handling, syntax highlighting, code execution, and error management.
For example, unit tests could verify that the code input is properly processed (e.g., trimming
spaces or handling special characters), that syntax highlighting correctly identifies
keywords, and that the code execution logic runs code correctly or handles errors
gracefully. To implement unit testing, developers often use frameworks like Jest or Mocha.
Tests are written for specific functions or modules within the editor, ensuring that all
features perform reliably and consistently. In addition to unit tests, end- to-end tests can
simulate real user interactions, such as typing code and interacting with UI elements,
providing further assurance that the entire editor behaves as expected. Integrating unit tests
into the development workflow through tools like continuous integration (CI) or pre-
commit hooks ensures that issues are detected early and the editor remains functional over
time.
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Test Test Description Input/Action Expected Result
Case
ID
Text "console.log('Hello
Verify code input and Type "console.log('Hello
TC001 World');" appears in the
editing functionality World');"
editor
Verify retention of
Type "let x = 10;" and "let x = 10;" appears in the
TC002 code after page
refresh the page editor after refresh
refresh
Verify deletion and Modify code "const y = The editor displays "const
TC003
modification of code 20;" to "const y = 30;" y = 30;" after modification
"const" highlighted as
Verify syntax Type "const x = 5;
TC004 keyword, "x" as variable,
highlighting of code console.log(x);"
and "5" as number
Verify that
No syntax highlighting or
unsupported
TC005 Type "test" incorrect highlighting for
languages don't
HTML code
highlight syntax
Verify code execution
Type "console.log(2 + Output shows 4 in the
TC006 for valid JavaScript
2);" result area
code
Verify that code with
Type "console.log(2 / Error message for division
TC007 errors triggers error
0);" by zero is displayed
messages
Verify that long-
Type "while (true) { Code execution stops or
running code is
TC008 console.log('Infinite shows warning about
handled (e.g., infinite
Loop'); }" infinite loop
loop)
Verify that syntax
Syntax error with a
errors are displayed Type "let x = 10
TC009 highlighted line where
with the correct line console.log(x);"
semicolon is missing
number
Verify runtime errors
Error message indicating
TC010 (undefined variables) Type "console.log(a);"
that a is not defined
are handled
Verify switching
Syntax highlighting
between Change language from
TC011 changes based on the new
programming JavaScript to Python
language (Python)
languages
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CHAPTERNO:8
CONCLUSION
ADVANTAGES:
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CHAPTERNO:9
FUTURE SCOPE
The future scope of an online code editor project is vast, given the growing
demand for efficient coding tools, especially with the rise of remote work, online
learning, and collaborative software development. Here are some key areas where an
online code editor can evolve and improve in the future:
1. Support for More Programming Languages
• Expansion to New Languages: As the software development landscape continues to
evolve, the online code editor could integrate support for a broader range of programming
languages beyond the typical JavaScript, Python, or HTML. Languages like Rust, Go,
Kotlin, or even emerging languages could be added to attract a wider user base.
• Custom Language Support: Allowing users to define their own syntax highlighting or
runtime environments for custom programming languages could be a valuable feature.
2. Enhanced Real-Time Collaboration
• Live Collaborative Coding: Real-time collaborative features could be taken further by
allowing multiple users to simultaneously work on the same project. This could include
features like live chat, voice communication, and more interactive collaboration tools.
• Version Control Integration: Integrating version control systems like Git could allow
users to track changes, collaborate on code more effectively, and manage repositories
within the editor.
3. Integration with Cloud Services
• Cloud Storage: Offering cloud storage for users to save and manage their code projects,
making them accessible from any device without local storage limitations.
• Cloud Deployment: Allowing users to directly deploy code or run applications on cloud
platforms like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud directly from the editor could streamline
the development process.
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4. AI-Powered Code Assistance
• AI-Driven Code Completion: Advanced AI-based code autocompletion and suggestion
features can be incorporated, similar to tools like GitHub Copilot. These tools can provide
intelligent code recommendations, help with debugging, and assist with writing more
efficient code.
• Automated Refactoring: AI can analyze the user's code and suggest or even
automatically refactor the code to improve readability, performance, or security.
5. Integrated Debugging Tools
• Advanced Debugging Capabilities: Future online code editors could include integrated,
advanced debugging tools that allow users to set breakpoints, step through code, and view
variables in real time directly in the editor.
• Performance Analysis Tools: In-depth tools for analyzing the performance of code, such
as memory usage, CPU time, or rendering performance, can help developers optimize
their applications.
6. Offline Mode
• Local Development Support: Enabling offline functionality would allow users to
continue coding without an internet connection and then sync their work once they’re
back online. This is particularly useful for developers in areas with unstable internet
connections.
• Local Environment Simulation: Users could test code in a local simulated environment
(e.g., testing APIs or databases) without needing a full internet connection.
7. Enhanced Security Features
• Sandboxed Code Execution: To increase security, code editors could implement
stronger isolation for executing code, ensuring that user code doesn’t compromise the
system or other users' data.
• Code Review and Static Analysis: Integrating automatic code review tools and static
code analysis can detect potential vulnerabilities or bugs before code is deployed.
8. Cross-Platform and Mobile Support
• Mobile App Development: Developing dedicated mobile apps for the code editor would
expand its usability to mobile devices, enabling users to code on the go.
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CHAPTERNO:10
REFERENCES
• Kumar, S., & Singh, R. (2019). Barriers in Learning Programming and Solutions with Online Code
Editors. Journal of Educational Technology, 45(2), 123-137.
• Verdugo, M., & Fernandez, J. (2020). Impact of Online Code Editors on Student
Engagement in Programming Courses. Journal of Computer Science Education, 12(1), 45-60.
• Becker, L., Chang, K., & Williams, C. (2021). Exploring Accessibility and Learning in Online
Coding Platforms. Advances in Educational Research, 56(3), 210-222.
• Williams, D., Brown, T., & Tan, J. (2018). Collaborative Coding in Remote Learning: Real-Time
Editing Benefits and Challenges. Computer Science Education, 24(2), 76-89.
• Tan, M., & Lee, C. (2020). Enhancing Team Productivity through Online Code Editors. IEEE
Transactions on Software Engineering, 46(7), 908-919.
• Lopez, E., & Martinez, G. (2019). Advantages of Multi-Language Support in Online Code Editors.
Journal of Software Development, 51(3), 155-166.
• Schmidt, F., & Thomas, R. (2020). The Role of Secure Sandboxing in Online Code Editors.
Security and Privacy Journal, 33(4), 389-398.
• Gupta, R., & McCann, J. (2021). Security Challenges in Online Code Editors: A Case for Secure
Sandboxing. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering.
• Zhao, Y., & Chen, H. (2019). User Experience Design in Online Coding Platforms: Best Practices and
Impact on Engagement. Journal of Digital Interaction, 22(1), 135-148.
• Saito, R., & Kim, Y. (2020). Optimizing Interface Design for Online Code Editors: Lessons
from IDEs. Software Practice and Experience, 49(12), 2151-2164
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CHAPTERNO:11
APPENDIX1
SCREENSHOTS:
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