Splunk 2002 With Answers
Splunk 2002 With Answers
Topic 1
Which of the following will cause the greatest reduction in disk size requirements for a cluster of N indexers
running Splunk Enterprise Security?
Correct Answer: A
A (94%)
6%
Question #2
Topic 1
Stakeholders have identified high availability for searchable data as their top priority. Which of the
following best addresses this requirement?
Correct Answer: A
A (100%)
Question #3
Topic 1
Search dashboards in the Monitoring Console indicate that the distributed deployment is approaching its
capacity. Which of the following options will provide the most search performance improvement?
B. Add more search heads and redistribute users based on the search type.
C. Look for slow searches and reschedule them to run during an off-peak time.
D. Add more search peers and make sure forwarders distribute data evenly across all indexers. Most Voted
Correct Answer: D
Community vote distribution
D (80%)
C (20%)
Question #4
Topic 1
A Splunk architect has inherited the Splunk deployment at Buttercup Games and end users are complaining
that the events are inconsistently formatted for a web sourcetype. Further investigation reveals that not all
web logs flow through the same infrastructure: some of the data goes through heavy forwarders and some
of the forwarders are managed by another department.
Which of the following items might be the cause for this issue?
A. The search head may have different configurations than the indexers.
B. The data inputs are not properly configured across all the forwarders.
C. The indexers may have different configurations than the heavy forwarders. Most Voted
D. The forwarders managed by the other department are an older version than the rest.
Correct Answer: C
C (100%)
Question #5
Topic 1
A customer has installed a 500GB Enterprise license. They also purchased and installed a 300GB, no
enforcement license on the same license master. How much data can the customer ingest before search is
locked out?
D. Search is not locked out. Violations are still recorded. Most Voted
Correct Answer: D
D (100%)
Question #6
Topic 1
What does the deployer do in a Search Head Cluster (SHC)? (Select all that apply.)
A. Distributes apps to SHC members. Most Voted
D. Distributes runtime knowledge object changes made by users across the SHC.
Correct Answer: A
A (100%)
Question #7
Topic 1
When using the props.conf LINE_BREAKER attribute to delimit multi-line events, the SHOULD_LINEMERGE
attribute should be set to what?
A. Auto
B. None
C. True
Correct Answer: D
D (94%)
6%
Question #8
Topic 1
Correct Answer: B
B (100%)
Question #9
Topic 1
A multi-site indexer cluster can be configured using which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
C. Run a splunk edit cluster-config command from the CLI. Most Voted
Correct Answer: BC
BC (100%)
Question #10
Topic 1
Which index-time props.conf attributes impact indexing performance? (Select all that apply.)
A. REPORT
D. SHOULD_LINEMERGE
Correct Answer: BC
BC (50%)
BD (28%)
CD (22%)
Question #11
Topic 1
Which of the following are client filters available in serverclass.conf? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: AB
AB (50%)
BD (50%)
Question #12
Topic 1
What log file would you search to verify if you suspect there is a problem interpreting a regular expression
in a monitor stanza?
A. btool.log
B. metrics.log
D. tailing_processor.log
Correct Answer: C
C (100%)
Question #13
Topic 1
Which Splunk tool offers a health check for administrators to evaluate the health of their Splunk
deployment?
A. btool
B. DiagGen
C. SPL Clinic
Correct Answer: D
D (100%)
Question #14
Topic 1
In a four site indexer cluster, which configuration stores two searchable copies at the origin site, one
searchable copy at site2, and a total of four searchable copies?
Correct Answer: B
D (22%)
Question #15
Topic 1
Correct Answer: C
C (79%)
B (21%)
Question #16
Topic 1
Which component in the splunkd.log will log information related to bad event breaking?
A. Audittrail
B. EventBreaking
C. IndexingPipeline
Correct Answer: D
D (100%)
Question #17
Topic 1
A. Indexer
B. Deployer
D. Monitoring Console
Correct Answer: C
Community vote distribution
C (100%)
Question #18
Topic 1
When adding or rejoining a member to a search head cluster, the following error is displayed:
Error pulling configurations from the search head cluster captain; consider performing a destructive
configuration resync on this search head cluster member.
C. Run the clean raft command on all members of the search head cluster.
D. Run the splunk resync shcluster-replicated-config command on this member. Most Voted
Correct Answer: D
D (100%)
Question #19
Topic 1
Correct Answer: A
A (100%)
Question #20
Topic 1
Indexing is slow and real-time search results are delayed in a Splunk environment with two indexers and
one search head. There is ample CPU and memory available on the indexers. Which of the following is most
likely to improve indexing performance?
Correct Answer: B
B (100%)
Question #: 22
Topic #: 1
A three-node search head cluster is skipping a large number of searches across time. What should be done
to increase scheduled search capacity on the search head cluster?
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 23
Topic #: 1
The frequency in which a deployment client contacts the deployment server is controlled by what?
Suggested Answer: D
D (100%)
Question #: 24
Topic #: 1
To activate replication for an index in an indexer cluster, what attribute must be configured in indexes.conf
on all peer nodes?
A. repFactor = 0
B. replicate = 0
D. replicate = auto
Suggested Answer: C
C (100%)
Question #: 25
Topic #: 1
Which of the following clarification steps should be taken if apps are not appearing on a deployment client?
(Select all that apply.)
D. Search for relevant events in splunkd.log of the deployment server. Most Voted
ABD (83%)
AB (17%)
Question #: 26
Topic #: 1
Which of the following security options must be explicitly configured (i.e. which options are not enabled by
default)?
C. Certificate authentication between Splunk Web and search head. Most Voted
D. Data encryption for distributed search between search heads and indexers.
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 27
Topic #: 1
Which of the following artifacts are included in a Splunk diag file? (Select all that apply.)
C. Customer data.
D. Configuration files.
Suggested Answer: AB
AB (75%)
BD (25%)
Question #: 28
Topic #: 1
Which command will permanently decommission a peer node operating in an indexer cluster?
A. splunk stop -f
B. splunk offline -f
Suggested Answer: C
C (100%)
Question #: 29
Topic #: 1
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 30
Topic #: 1
Splunk Enterprise platform instrumentation refers to data that the Splunk Enterprise deployment logs in
the _introspection index. Which of the following logs are included in this index? (Select all that apply.)
A. audit.log
B. metrics.log
Suggested Answer: CD
Question #: 31
Topic #: 1
A. Search history, Splunk users and their roles, running processes, indexed data
B. Server specs, current open connections, internal Splunk log files, index listings Most Voted
C. KV store listings, internal Splunk log files, search peer bundles listings, indexed data
D. Splunk platform configuration details, Splunk users and their roles, current open connections,
index listings
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 32
Topic #: 1
Which of the following are true statements about Splunk indexer clustering?
A. All peer nodes must run exactly the same Splunk version. Most Voted
B. The master node must run the same or a later Splunk version than search heads.
C. The peer nodes must run the same or a later Splunk version than the master node.
D. The search head must run the same or a later Splunk version than the peer nodes.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A
Question #: 33
Topic #: 1
A customer plans to ingest 600 GB of data per day into Splunk. They will have six concurrent users, and they
also want high data availability and high search performance. The customer is concerned about cost and
wants to spend the minimum amount on the hardware for Splunk. How many indexers are recommended
for this deployment?
A. Two indexers not in a cluster, assuming users run many long searches.
C. Two indexers clustered, assuming high availability is the greatest priority. Most Voted
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 34
Topic #: 1
To reduce the captain's work load in a search head cluster, what setting will prevent scheduled searches
from running on the captain?
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 35
Topic #: 1
At which default interval does metrics.log generate a periodic report regarding license utilization?
A. 10 seconds
C. 60 seconds
D. 300 seconds
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 36
Topic #: 1
Which of the following is a good practice for a search head cluster deployer?
A. The deployer only distributes configurations to search head cluster members when they "phone
home".
B. The deployer must be used to distribute non-replicable configurations to search head cluster
members. Most Voted
C. The deployer must distribute configurations to search head cluster members to be valid
configurations.
D. The deployer only distributes configurations to search head cluster members with splunk apply
shcluster-bundle.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 37
Topic #: 1
A new Splunk customer is using syslog to collect data from their network devices on port 514. What is the
best practice for ingesting this data into Splunk?
C. Use a Splunk forwarder to collect the input on port 514 and forward the data.
D. Configure syslog to write logs and use a Splunk forwarder to collect the logs. Most Voted
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 38
Topic #: 1
A. 0
B. N/A
C. ג€"
D. NULL
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A
Question #: 39
Topic #: 1
Which of the following statements describe a Search Head Cluster (SHC) captain? (Select all that apply.)
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: AB
Question #: 40
Topic #: 1
Before users can use a KV store, an admin must create a collection. Where is a collection is defined?
A. kvstore.conf
B. collection.conf
D. kvcollections.conf
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 41
Topic #: 1
Which search will show all deployment client messages from the client (UF)?
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 42
Topic #: 1
Which search head cluster component is responsible for pushing knowledge bundles to search peers,
replicating configuration changes to search head cluster members, and scheduling jobs across the search
head cluster?
A. Master
C. Deployer
D. Deployment server
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 43
Topic #: 1
Configurations from the deployer are merged into which location on the search head cluster member?
A. SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/local
B. SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/APP_HOME/local
C. SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/search/default
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 44
Topic #: 1
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 45
Topic #: 1
How does IT Service Intelligence (ITSI) impact the planning of a Splunk deployment?
D. Depending on the Key Performance Indicators that are being tracked, additional infrastructure
may be needed. Most Voted
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 46
Topic #: 1
The KV store forms its own cluster within a SHC. What is the maximum number of SHC members KV store
will form?
A. 25
B. 50 Most Voted
C. 100
D. Unlimited
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 47
Topic #: 1
There are two departments using ITSI. Finance and Sales. Analysts in each department should not be
allowed to see each other’s services. What are the role configuration steps required to accomplish this?
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 48
Topic #: 1
A. Splunk collect
B. Splunk convert
D. Splunk dbinspect
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 49
Topic #: 1
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: BC
Question #: 50
Topic #: 1
Which of the following describe migration from single-site to multisite index replication?
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 51
Topic #: 1
What does setting site=site0 on all Search Head Cluster members do in a multi-site indexer cluster?
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A
Question #: 52
Topic #: 1
Which of the following is a way to exclude search artifacts when creating a diag?
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 53
Topic #: 1
Which of the following statements describe licensing in a clustered Splunk deployment? (Select all that
apply.)
D. Cluster members must share the same license pool and license master.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: BD
Question #: 54
Topic #: 1
The Field Extractor (FX) is used to extract a custom field. A report can be created using this custom field.
The created report can then be shared with other people in the organization.
If another person in the organization runs the shared report and no results are returned, why might this
be? (Choose all that apply.)
D. The person in the organization running the report does not have access to the index. Most Voted
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: CD
Question #: 55
Topic #: 1
In which phase of the Splunk Enterprise data pipeline are indexed extraction configurations processed?
A. Input
B. Search
D. Indexing
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 56
Topic #: 1
Which server.conf attribute should be added to the master node's server.conf file when decommissioning a
site in an indexer cluster?
B. available_sites
C. site_search_factor
D. site_replication_factor
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A
Question #: 57
Topic #: 1
Which tool(s) can be leveraged to diagnose connection problems between an indexer and forwarder?
(Select all that apply.)
C. splunk btool
D. splunk btprobe
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: AB
Question #: 58
Topic #: 1
A search head has successfully joined a single site indexer cluster. Which command is used to configure the
same search head to join another indexer cluster?
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 59
Topic #: 1
D. Field alias names are not case sensitive when used as part of a search.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 60
Topic #: 1
When adding or decommissioning a member from a Search Head Cluster (SHC), what is the proper order of
operations?
A. 1. Delete Splunk Enterprise, if it exists. 2. Install and initialize the instance. 3. Join the SHC. Most
Voted
B. 1. Install and initialize the instance. 2. Delete Splunk Enterprise, if it exists. 3. Join the SHC.
C. 1. Initialize cluster rebalance operation. 2. Remove master node from cluster. 3. Trigger
replication.
D. 1. Trigger replication. 2. Remove master node from cluster. 3. Initialize cluster rebalance
operation.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A
Question #: 61
Topic #: 1
When troubleshooting monitor inputs, which command checks the status of the tailed files?
D. curl https://serverhost:8089/services/admin/inputstatus/TailingProcessor:Tailstatus
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 62
Topic #: 1
D. Only if CPU and memory resources are significantly under-utilized. Most Voted
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 63
Topic #: 1
Of the following types of files within an index bucket, which file type may consume the most disk?
A. Rawdata
B. Bloom filter
C. Metadata (.data)
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 64
Topic #: 1
When converting from a single-site to a multi-site cluster, what happens to existing single-site clustered
buckets?
A. They will continue to replicate within the origin site and age out based on existing policies. Most
Voted
B. They will maintain replication as required according to the single-site policies, but never age out.
C. They will be replicated across all peers in the multi-site cluster and age out based on existing
policies.
D. They will stop replicating within the single-site and remain on the indexer they reside on and age
out according to existing policies.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A
Question #: 65
Topic #: 1
Which of the following should be done when installing Enterprise Security on a Search Head Cluster?
(Select all that apply.)
D. Use the deployer to deploy Enterprise Security to the cluster members. Most Voted
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: AD
Question #: 66
Topic #: 1
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 67
Topic #: 1
What is the algorithm used to determine captaincy in a Splunk search head cluster?
Suggested Answer: A
Question #: 68
Topic #: 1
Which of the following statements about integrating with third-party systems is true? (Select all that apply.)
B. Splunk can search data in the Hadoop File System (HDFS). Most Voted
C. You can use Splunk alerts to provision actions on a third-party system. Most Voted
D. You can forward data from Splunk forwarder to a third-party system without indexing it first.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: BC
Question #: 69
Topic #: 1
B. License server.
C. Deployment layer.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 70
Topic #: 1
How does the average run time of all searches relate to the available CPU cores on the indexers?
A. Average run time is independent of the number of CPU cores on the indexers.
B. Average run time decreases as the number of CPU cores on the indexers decreases.
C. Average run time increases as the number of CPU cores on the indexers decreases. Most Voted
D. Average run time increases as the number of CPU cores on the indexers increases.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 71
Topic #: 1
Consider a use case involving firewall data. There is no Splunk-supported Technical Add-On, but the vendor
has built one. What are the items that must be evaluated before installing the add-on? (Select all that
apply.)
B. Validate if this Technical Add-On enables event data for a data model. Most Voted
D. Verify if Technical Add-On needs to be installed onto both a search head or indexer.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: AB
Question #: 72
Topic #: 1
When configuring a Splunk indexer cluster, what are the default values for replication and search factor?
A. replication_factor = 2 search_factor = 2
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 73
Topic #: 1
A Splunk user successfully extracted an ip address into a field called src_ip. Their colleague cannot see that
field in their search results with events known to have src_ip. Which of the following may explain the
problem? (Select all that apply.)
B. The events are tagged as communicate, but are missing the network tag.
D. The colleague did not explicitly use the field in the search and the search was set to Fast Mode.
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 74
Topic #: 1
A. 10MB
B. 20 MB
D. 30MB
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 75
Topic #: 1
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 76
Topic #: 1
When Splunk is installed, where are the internal indexes stored by default?
A. SPLUNK_HOME/bin
C. SPLUNK_HOME/var/run
D. SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/default
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: B
Question #: 77
Topic #: 1
Which of the following options can improve reliability of syslog delivery to Splunk? (Select all that apply.)
C. Use a network load balancer to direct syslog traffic to active backend syslog listeners.
D. Use one or more syslog servers to persist data with a Universal Forwarder to send the data to
Splunk indexers. Most Voted
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: AD
Question #: 78
Topic #: 1
D. Collect the initial requirements for the deployment from all stakeholders. Most Voted
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 79
Topic #: 1
Which of the following tasks should the architect perform when building a deployment plan? (Select all
that apply.)
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 80
Topic #: 1
Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 81
Topic #: 1
According to Splunk best practices, which placement of the wildcard results in the most efficient search?
B. *fail
C. fail*
D. *fail*
Suggested Answer: C
A (50%)
C (50%)
Question #: 82
Topic #: 1
C. Label names for GET workflow actions must include a field name surrounded by dollar signs.
D. GET workflow actions can be configured to open the URI link in the current window or in a new window.
Most Voted
Suggested Answer: D
Community vote distribution
D (80%)
C (20%)
Question #: 83
Topic #: 1
Which are valid ways to create an event type? (Choose all that apply.)
C. By going to the Settings menu and clicking Event Types > New.
D. By selecting an event in search results and clicking Event Actions > Build Event Type.
Suggested Answer: C
B (100%)
Question #: 84
Topic #: 1
Which command can include both an over and a by clause to divide results into sub-groupings?
B. stats
C. xyseries
D. transaction
Suggested Answer: A
A (67%)
B (33%)
Question #: 85
Topic #: 1
When should you use the transaction command instead of the stats command?
D. When you need to group based on start and end constraints. Most Voted
Suggested Answer: D
D (86%)
14%
Question #: 86
Topic #: 1
D. POST workflow actions can open a web page in either the same window or a new window.
Suggested Answer: D
Question #: 87
Topic #: 1
What does the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) add-on include? (Choose all that apply.)
A. Custom visualizations
Suggested Answer: BC
Question #: 88
Topic #: 1
Suggested Answer: C
Question #: 89
Topic #: 1
How is data handled by Splunk during the input phase of the data ingestion process?
Suggested Answer: A
Question #: 90
Topic #: 1
A user wants to create a new field alias for a field that appears in two sourcetypes.
A. One.
D. It depends on whether the two sourcetypes are associated with the same index.
Suggested Answer: B