w

w
w
.X
tr
me
eP
CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS

ap
er
International General Certificate of Secondary Education

s.c
om
MARK SCHEME for the October/November 2012 series

0580 MATHEMATICS
0580/41 Paper 4 (Extended), maximum raw mark 130

This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of
the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not
indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began,
which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers.

Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner
Report for Teachers.

Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes.

Cambridge is publishing the mark schemes for the October/November 2012 series for most IGCSE,
GCE Advanced Level and Advanced Subsidiary Level components and some Ordinary Level
components.
 Page 2 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 41

Abbreviations
cao correct answer only
cso correct solution only
dep dependent
ft follow through after error
isw ignore subsequent working
oe or equivalent
SC Special Case
www without wrong working
art anything rounding to
soi seen or implied

Qu. Answers Mark Part Marks

1 (a) (i) 126 2 M1 for x + x + 18 + 90 =360 or better
(ii) 144 1 ft ft their x + 18
(b) 16.66 . . . to 16.67 or 16.7 oe 2 M1 for 60/360 × 100 oe
(implied by answer 16.6)
(c) (i) 22.18 to 22.19 or 22.2 oe 3 M2 for (35 + 36)/320 × 100
or B1 for 36 or 35 or 71 seen
(ii) 58 www 2 ft For 2ft, 114 – their (a)(ii)/360 × 140 correctly
evaluated (correct or to the nearest integer)
or M1 for (360 – 60 – 72)/360 ×180 [114] or
56ft (their (a)(ii) / 360 × 140) seen
(d) (i) 50, 70, 100, 135 M1 At least 3 correct mid-values seen
(5 × 50 + 14 × 70 + 29 × 100 +
32 × 135) [= 8450]
M1
∑ fx where x is in the correct interval allow
one further slip
÷ 80 or their ∑ f M1 Depend on second method
106 or 105.6 or 105.625 or 105.62
or 105.63 cao www A1 isw conversion to mins/secs & reference to
classes

(ii) 1 B3 for 2.9 and 4.27

2.9 oe or B2 for 2.9 or 4.27
4.27 [4.266 to 4.267] oe 4 and B1 for 1
Or SC2 for 0.25 oe and 0.725 oe and 1.066 to
1.07 oe seen
Or SC1 for any pair of the above seen

© Cambridge International Examinations 2012

 Page 3 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 41

2 (a) (i) 14 –5.5 20 1+1+1

(ii) 10 correct points plotted P3 ft P2 ft for 8 or 9 correct

P1 ft for 6 or 7 correct
Centre of point must touch line if exact or be in
correct square (including boundaries)

Smooth curve through all 10 C1 Within 1 mm radially of potted points. In

points absence of plot[s], allow curve to imply plot[s]
correct shape No ruled sections

(b) –4.8 to –4.6, –0.4 to –0.2, 3 to 3.1 1+1+1 After 0 scored, SC1 for y = 2 soi
www
Penalise first occurrence of co-ord answers in
(b) and (d)(ii)

(c) Tangent drawn at x = –4 T1 Not chord or daylight

Attempts y step/x step with correct
scales M1 Dep on T1 or close attempt at tangent at x = –4
6 to 11 A1 Dep on M1 only

(d) (i) Ruled line through ( 1, 15) 3 L2 for short line but correct or freehand full
and (3, –5) length correct line.
L1 for ruled or freehand line through (0, 10) (but
not y = 10) or for ruled line with gradient –5

(ii) 2.5 to 2.7 1 isw for extra solns from wrong curve/line

3 (a)
M (g = )11 1
i 15 (h =) 5 1ft ft 16 – their 11
h5 g 11 (i = )15 1ft ft 20 – their 5
j8
(j = ) 8 1ft ft 39 – (their 11 + their 5 + their 15)
ft for positive integers only

(b) (i) 5 1
(ii) 51 1 ft ft 36 + their i
(c) (i) 15 1
(ii) 10 1
1 In (d) and (e) accept fraction, %, dec equivalents
13 (3sf or better) throughout but not ratio or words
(d) (i) oe [0.144]
90 isw incorrect cancelling/conversion

15
(ii) oe [0.167] 1
90

© Cambridge International Examinations 2012

 Page 4 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 41

20 2 5 4
(e) (i) oe [0.0025[0]] M1 for × oe
8010 90 89
5 5
After M0, SC1 for × oe
90 90

598 3  23 13   13 23 
(ii) oe [0.0747] M2 for  ×  +  ×  oe
8010  90 89   90 89 
or M1 for one product soi [0.0373..]
 23 13 
After M0, SC1 for 2  ×  oe
 90 90 

4 5
(a) (i) 2.5 or 2 M1 for one correct step collected
2
i.e 6x = k or ax = 15
or for 4x + 2x = 8 + 7
(ii) 13 2 M1 for x – 7 = 2 × 3 or better
(b) (i) 27x3y12 final answer 2 B1 for 2 correct elements
(ii) 4a3b[1] final answer 2 B1 for 2 correct elements
x +1 4 M2 for (x – 8)(x + 1) seen
(iii) www final answer or SC1 for (x + a)(x + b) where a + b = –7
x+8
or ab = –8
and B1 for (x + 8)(x – 8) seen
5 (a) 55.6 to 55.61 www 3 [
M2 for 46 2 + 24 2 + 20 2 oe 3092 ]
or M1 for 46² + 24² oe [soi by 2692 or art 51.9]
or 46² + 20² oe [soi by 2516 or art 50.2]
or 24² + 20² oe [soi by 976 or art 31.2]

(b) 90.6 or 90.57 to 90.58 3 20000

M2 for × 100 oe
(20 × 24 × 46 )
or M1 for 20 × 24 × 46 [22080]
(c) 25.19 to 25.21, 30.23 to 30.246 or 3 M2 for 20 × 3 2 or 24 × 3 2 or 46 × 3
2
30.2, 57.95 to 57.97 or 58[.0] M1 for 3 2 oe seen [1.259 to 1.261]

(d) 16.8 to 16.842 3 3 20000

M2 for oe or answer figs 168 to
4 3π
16842
3 20000
or M1 for [4770 – 4780] seen
4 3π

© Cambridge International Examinations 2012

 Page 5 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 41

6  − 2 1
(a) (i)  
 −1 

(ii) 7.28 [0] or 2 M1 for 2 2 + ( − 7 2 ) oe

± 53 as final answer

(iii) [m = ] 3.5 oe and 6 B1 for –2m + 2n = –10 oe

[n = ] –1.5 oe and B1 for 3m – 7n = 21 oe
and M1 for correct attempt to equate one set of
coefficients and M1dep for elimination allow 1
arithmetic error overall
ft their sim eqns for both m’s
or M1 for correct rearrangement (allow 1 slip)
and M1dep for correct substitution
ft their sim eqns for both m’s
and A1 for 3.5 or –1.5

(b) (i) –p + q 1 Condone column vector used

(ii) – 3 p + 3 q oe 1 FT Correct or ft 3 5 (their (b)(i)) dep on ap + bq,

5 5
[a ≠ 0, b ≠ 0]
Condone column vector used

(iii) Parallel 1
similar 1 Accept enlargement
9 : 25 oe 1 e.g 1 : 2.77 [7] or 0.36 : 1
7 (a) (i) 360 Q 5 1 Accept longer correct methods
(ii) (180 – 72) 2 M1 Accept [(5 – 2) × 180] or 360 / 5 M1
54 × 2 E1 Then Q 5 180 – 72 E1

(iii) 180 – 90 – 72 1 Accept other methods provided they are fully

explained
(b) 2 × 7 × sin(72/2) oe M2 M1 for 7 × sin (72/2) oe
Alt methods
M2 for [DC² =] 7² + 7² – 2.7.7 cos 72
or M1 for implicit version
or
M2 for (7 sin 72)/sin 54
or M1 for DC/sin 72 = 7/sin 54 oe

8.228 to 8.229 E1 Dep on M2 and with no errors seen

© Cambridge International Examinations 2012

 Page 6 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 41

(c) (i) 23.3[0..] 2 M1 for ½ × 7 × 7 × sin 72 oe

(ii) 116.5 to 116.52 or 117 1 ft ft their (c)(i) × 5

(iii) 30.78 to 30.8 2 M1 for 72/360 × π 7 2

(iv) 12.66 to 12.67 or 12.7 2 M1 for 7 + 7 cos 36 oe [7 + 5.66…]
e.g 8.23 cos54 + 8.23 sin72 oe [4.84 + 7.83]
(d) 1.43 or 1.432 to 1.453 cao 5 B4 for area of rectangle = 168.3 to 169.2 www
or area of triangular corners = 51.6 to 52.5 www
or B3 for 13.3 to 13.32 seen
or M2 for [ZY =] 8.23 + 2(8.23sin18) oe
or 2 (8.23 sin 54) or 2 × 7 sin 72 oe
or B1 for [CY =] 2.54[3] or 5.08 to 5.09 seen
or [AX =] 6.65 to 6.66 seen
8 (a) 2x + 7 final answer 2 B1 for each, accept in either order
x + 9 final answer After 0 scored allow SC1 mark for both correct
but unsimplified
(b) 2(2x + 3)(x + 5) at any stage M1 The × 2 could be embedded within one of the
brackets e.g. (4x + 6)(x + 5)
2x2 + 3x + 10x + 15 or better B1 Expands brackets correctly

4x2 + 26x + 30 E1 No errors seen and two previous stages shown

(c) (i) 4x² + 26x – 45 [= 0] soi B1

− 26 ± ( 26)2 − 4( 4)( −45) B1 ft ft their 4x² + 26x ± k [k ≠ 0] oe

2 ( 4) B1 ft In square root B1 ft for ( 26) 2 − 4(4)(−45) or
better (1396)

p+ q p− q
If in form or ;
r r
B1 ft for –26 and 2(4) or better

–7.92, 1.42 final answers B1 B1 If B0, SC1 for –7.9 and 1.4 or both answers
– 7.920…., 1.420…..
or for–7.92 , 1.42 seen
(ii) 6.42 [0…] 1 ft ft their greatest positive root
If their x ≤ 2 then ft x + 5
If their x > 2 then ft 2x + 3

© Cambridge International Examinations 2012

 Page 7 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 41

9 (a) 5.79 × 107 oe 1 Accept ans in range 57890000 to 57900000

5.21 1 5.207
39.5 1 39.50…. or 39.51
Accept answers to greater than 3sf
(b) (i) 498.6... to 499 2 M1 for 1.496 × 10 8 ÷ 300 000

(ii) 328 or 328.3... 2 M1 for figs 197 or figs 328[3.. ] seen

Or their 39.5 × their (b)(i)

(c) 9.46[0] to 9.461 × 1012 3 B2 for any correct equivalent

or M1 for 300 000 × 3600 × 24 × 365 oe
or for answer figs 946 to 9461

(d) 63200 or 63235 to 63242 oe 2 M1 for figs (their (c) ÷ 1496). Implied by first 3
figs correct

© Cambridge International Examinations 2012