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 Implementing
Design Patterns in
C# 11 and .NET 7
2nd Edition
Learn how to design and develop
robust and
scalable applications using design
patterns

Alexandre F. Malavasi Cardoso

www.bpbonline.com
Copyright © 2024 BPB Online

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written
permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embedded in
critical articles or reviews.

Every effort has been made in the preparation of this book to ensure the accuracy
of the information presented. However, the information contained in this book is
sold without warranty, either express or implied. Neither the author, nor BPB
Online or its dealers and distributors, will be held liable for any damages caused or
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BPB Online has endeavored to provide trademark information about all of the
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However, BPB Online cannot guarantee the accuracy of this information.

First published: 2021

Second published: 2024

Published by BPB Online

WeWork
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UK | UAE | INDIA | SINGAPORE

ISBN 978-93-55517-333

www.bpbonline.com
Dedicated to

My beloved wife:
Paula
and
My daughter Myla
 About the Author

Alexandre F. Malavasi Cardoso boasts over 16 years in software

development, taking pivotal roles as a technical leader and engineer.
He has spearheaded major projects using Microsoft Technologies for
prominent companies across South America, Europe, and the U.S.
Presently, he serves as the Head of Engineering at Propylon and as a
Technical Advisor for Marelo. Alexandre’s academic accolades include
a postgraduate degree in Business and Systems Analysis and two
master’s degrees emphasizing Software Engineering with Agile
Methods. He has earned multiple Microsoft certifications in Azure
and Web Development. An active contributor to the global tech
community, Alexandre often speaks at international IT conferences,
authors technical articles, and has thrice been recognized by
Microsoft as a Most Valuable Professional (MVP).
 About the Reviewer

Based in Rabat, Morocco, Nabil Tadili stands out as a renowned

Lead Software Architect with deep expertise in Full Stack
development, predominantly in the realms of .NET and Angular. With
an unwavering dedication to pioneering innovations and adhering to
industry best practices, he’s delved profoundly into these platforms,
ensuring he’s attuned to their evolving nuances. In addition, Nabil
showcases mastery in Node, Svelte, NextJs, Python, and a plethora
of databases and demonstrates an exceptional command over CI/CD
methodologies, representing a comprehensive embodiment of
contemporary software engineering.
At Orange Business, Nabil’s key role in driving the shift to a
Microservices architecture highlights his forward-thinking approach
to technological progression. While actively delving into Machine
Learning at the Georgia Institute of Technology, he further
accentuates his multifaceted expertise by refining business
workflows and leading groundbreaking digital projects. His freelance
journey, punctuated by over 150 accomplished projects and a stellar
98%+ client satisfaction rate, underscores his flexibility and
unwavering commitment.
Ever driven by the motto to challenge one’s limits, Nabil is an ardent
advocate for teamwork, innovation, and continuous learning. His
passion extends to artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and
science.
 Acknowledgement

My heartfelt appreciation goes to my family and friends for their

steadfast support during this book’s creation, with a special nod to
my wife Paula and daughter Myla. I extend my gratitude to BPB
Publications, whose expertise was pivotal in finalizing this work—a
journey enriched by the collaboration of reviewers, technical
mavens, and editors.
I must also recognize the invaluable insights of my colleagues and
coworkers from years in the tech sector. Their teachings and
feedback have been indispensable. Lastly, to every reader who
resonated with my book: your enthusiasm and encouragement have
truly anchored this endeavor.
 Preface

In the dynamic world of software development, the mastery of

Design Patterns and the intricacies of the object-oriented
programming paradigm can set one apart. This book aims to be your
guide through these complexities, specifically tailored for the modern
version of C# language and the .NET platform. Our journey spans
from the foundational SOLID principles, traces the rich history of the
.NET platform, and ventures into the core of Design Patterns, all
illustrated through tangible, real-world examples and an intuitive,
step-by-step methodology.
Our opening chapters lay the groundwork, elucidating the
fundamental concepts of C# and .NET. As we traverse through
SOLID principles and the essence of object-oriented programming,
we set the stage for the immersive experiences that follow. The
book’s heart revolves around hands-on examples that emphasize
best software development practices, all while setting the stage for
the profound Design Patterns which dominate the contemporary
market.
Upon turning the last page, you, the developer, will find yourself
equipped with a holistic understanding of C# and the .NET platform.
More than just knowledge, you’ll possess the practical wisdom to
implement best practices in real-world scenarios and a versatile
toolbox of Design Patterns to tackle the myriad challenges of
software development. Welcome to a transformative learning
experience.
Chapter 1: C# Fundamentals – Diving deep into the C#
landscape, this chapter covers the essential components of the
language—from its syntax to control structures. Readers will become
well-versed with data types, operators, and the nuances of C#
development, setting a solid foundation for advanced topics.
Chapter 2: .NET Fundamentals – This section unveils the
architecture of the .NET platform, detailing its core components,
runtime environment, and the Common Language Runtime (CLR).
Readers will learn about .NET’s diverse class libraries, offering a
comprehensive view of this powerful platform.
Chapter 3: Basic Concepts of Object-Oriented Programming
in C# – Emphasizing the pillars of OOP—encapsulation, inheritance,
polymorphism, and abstraction—this chapter offers a C#-centric
view. Readers will grasp the power of object-oriented design,
learning about classes, objects, interfaces, and more.
Chapter 4: SOLID Principles in C# – This chapter demystifies
the SOLID principles, laying the foundation for designing robust and
maintainable C# applications. Readers will understand the
importance of each principle, from Single Responsibility to
Dependency Inversion, and how they guide software craftsmanship.
Chapter 5: Introduction to Design Patterns – A comprehensive
introduction awaits as readers embark on a journey to understand
the rationale, significance, and application of design patterns,
preparing them to tackle software design challenges with
confidence.
Chapter 6: Singleton Pattern in .NET Applications – Exploring
the Singleton pattern, this chapter showcases its role in ensuring a
class has a single instance, guiding readers through its
implementation nuances and real-world applications within the .NET
environment.
Chapter 7: Abstract Factory Pattern with Blazor – Diving into
the Abstract Factory Pattern, readers will comprehend its importance
in abstracting the creation of related families of objects. The chapter
highlights its synergy with the Blazor framework, offering practical
insights.
Chapter 8: Prototype Pattern with ASP.NET Razor – This
chapter delves into the Prototype Pattern, emphasizing its utility in
creating object copies within the context of ASP.NET Razor. Through
examples, readers will learn about object cloning and its benefits.
Chapter 9: Factory Method Pattern Using New Features on
C# 11 – With a focus on the Factory Method Pattern, readers will
explore its applicability in object creation. Leveraging C# 11’s novel
features, the chapter provides an enriched perspective on this
creational pattern.
Chapter 10: Adapter Pattern with Entity Framework Core –
This chapter illuminates the Adapter Pattern, illustrating its pivotal
role in harmonizing incompatible interfaces. Using Entity Framework
Core as a backdrop, readers will discover the pattern’s application in
real-world scenarios.
Chapter 11: Composite Pattern with ASP.NET MVC – Detailing
the Composite Pattern, this section sheds light on managing
hierarchies of objects. Within the ASP.NET MVC framework context,
readers will grasp its essence and benefits, especially in UI
rendering.
Chapter 12: Proxy Pattern with GRPC – The Proxy Pattern takes
the spotlight here. Readers will learn its significance in controlling
access to objects. The integration with the GRPC framework offers a
fresh perspective on managing object communications.
Chapter 13: Command Pattern Using MediatR – This chapter
dissects the Command Pattern, emphasizing its utility in
encapsulating request-response mechanisms. With MediatR, readers
will experience its potency in decoupling classes and managing
operations.
Chapter 14: Strategy Pattern Using Azure C# and Azure
Functions – Exploring the Strategy Pattern, this chapter showcases
its role in defining interchangeable algorithm families. With C# and
Azure Functions as the foundation, readers will learn to dynamically
select algorithmic implementations in cloud-based solutions.
Chapter 15: Observer Pattern – Concluding with the Observer
Pattern, readers will delve into the intricacies of maintaining
consistency between objects. The chapter highlights the importance
of real-time data synchronization and how the pattern ensures
efficient object interactivity and communication.
 Code Bundle and Coloured Images
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Patterns-in-C-Sharp-11-and-.NET-7-2nd-Edition. In case
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