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No. of Printed Pages : 5 MCS–224
MASTER OF COMPUTER
APPLICATIONS (MCA-NEW)
Term-End Examination
June, 2024
MCS-224 : ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND
MACHINE LEARNING
Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 70%
Note : Question No. 1 is compulsory. Attempt any
three questions from the rest.
1. (a) Compare Artificial Narrow Intelligence
(ANI), Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
and Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI). 6
P. T. O.
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[2] MCS–224
(b) Explain Chinese room test as Criticism to
Turing test, with suitable example. 5
(c) Write steps to transform FOPL (First
Order Predicate Logic) to PNF (Prenex
Normal Form). Apply the steps to
transform x (Q( x ) x R( x , y)) to PNF. 6
(d) Explain forward chaining systems with
suitable example. 6
(e) Draw block diagram for the machine
learning cycle. Also list the steps involved
in machine learning cycle. 6
(f) Explain the working of FP growth
algorithm. Give advantages of FP growth
over Apriori Algorithm. 6
(g) Compare clustering and classification. Give
suitable example for each. Also, list the
algorithms for each. 5
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[3] MCS–224
2. (a) Compare descriptive, predictive and
prescriptive analytics, performed under
machine learning. 6
(b) Explain Min-Max search algorithm with
suitable example. Give properties of Min-
Max search algorithm. Also, write its
advantages and disadvantages. 7
(c) Write and explain Depth First Search
(DFS) algorithm. Give time and space
complexity of DFS algorithm. Also give its
advantage and disadvantage. 7
3. (a) Given C(x) = “X is a used car dealer”, and
H(x) = “X is honest” then translate the
following into English sentences : 5
(i) x C( x )
(ii) x H( x )
(iii) x C( x ) ~ H( x )
(iv) x (C( x ) H( x ))
(v) x (H( x ) C( x ))
P. T. O.
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[4] MCS–224
(b) What do you understand by the term
„Resolution‟ in AI ? Discuss the utility of
Resolution mechanism in AI. Apply it to
conclude „Raman is mortal‟ from the
knowledge given below : 7
(i) Every man is mortal
(ii) Raman is a man
(c) Write short notes on any two of the
following, with suitable example for each :
(i) Frames
(ii) Scripts
(iii) Semantic nets
4. (a) Compare model-free reinforcement
learning with mode-based reinforcement
learning. Also, discuss the sub-classes of
model-free reinforcement learning. 6
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[5] MCS–224
(b) Write and explain Bayes‟ theorem. Also,
write and explain Naive Bayes‟ algorithm
with suitable example. 7
(c) Write short notes on any two of the
following (give example for each) : 7
(i) Support Vector Machines
(ii) Support Vector Regression
(iii) Polynomial Regression
5. Explain any four the following with suitable
example for each : 4×5=20
(a) Principal Component Analysis
(b) Apriori Algorithm
(c) Hierarchical Clustering
(d) Generative Adversarial Networks
(e) Auto Encoders
MCS–224
P. T. O.
