IDLE PYTHON

ALL PROGRAMS
Version (3.12.4)

1. Write a Python program to print "Hello,

World!"
Sol.
print("Hello World")
print("Welcome to IDLE python 3.12.4")

2. Write a program to take user input and

display it.
Sol.
n=input("Enter something: ")
print("You have entered ",n)

3. Write a Python program to swap two

numbers.
Sol.
a=int(input("Enter value of a : "))
b=int(input("Enter value of b : "))
print("After Swapping...")
print("The value of a is ",b)
print("The value of b is ",a)

4. Find the maximum of three numbers.

Sol.
a=float(input("Enter first number : "))
b=float(input("Enter second number : "))
c=float(input("Enter third number : "))
list=[a,b,c]
print("Maximum one is ",max(list))
5. Check if a number is even or odd.
Sol.
a=int(input("Enter a number : "))
if(a%2==0):
print("This is an even number")
else:
print("This is an odd number")

6. Check if a number is positive, negative,

or zero.
Sol.
a=int(input("Enter a number : "))
if(a>0):
print("This is a positive number.")
elif(a<0):
print("This is a negative number.")
else:
print("This is a zero.")

7. Calculate the sum and average of two

numbers.
Sol.
a=int(input('Enter first number : '))
b=int(input("Enter second number : "))
c=a+b
d=c/2
print("Sum is ",c)
print("Average is ",d)

8. Write a program to calculate the area of

a circle.
Sol.
a=float(input("Enter radius of the circle : "))
b=(22*a*a)/7
print("The area of the circle is ",b)
9. Convert temperature from Celsius to
Fahrenheit.
Sol.
c=float(input("Enter temperature in celcius :
"))
f=((9*c)/5)+32
print("The temperature in farenheit is ",f)

10. Write a program to find the square

root of a number.
Sol.
a=float(input("Enter a number : "))
b=a**(1/2)
print("The square root is ",b)

11. Calculate simple interest given

principal, rate, and time.
Sol.
p=float(input("Enter principal amount : "))
r=float(input("Enter rate of interest : "))
t=int(input("Enter time period : "))
a=(p*r*t)/100
s=p+a
print("The increament is ",a)
print("The total amount is ",s)

12. Write a program to check leap year.

Sol.
n=int(input("Enter a year : "))
if(n%4==0):
print("It is a leap year.")
elif(n%400==0):
if(n%100==0):
print("It is a leap year.")
else:
print("It is not a leap year.")
else:
print("It is not a leap year.")

13. Convert kilometres to miles.

Sol.
k=float(input("Enter the distance in km : "))
m=k*0.62137
print("The distance in miles is ",m)

14. Write a program to print ASCII values

of a character.
Sol.
n=input("Enter a character :")
b=ord(n)
print("The ASCII code is ",b)

15. Find the largest and smallest

numbers in a list.
Sol.
l=eval(input("Enter a list : "))
m=max(l)
s=min(l)
print("The maximum value is",m)
print('The minimum value is',s)

16. Write a program to check if a

number is prime.
Sol.
import math
n=int(input("Enter a number : "))
a=math.sqrt(n)
b=int(a)
s=0
for i in range(1,b+1):
if(n%i==0):
s=s+1
else:
s=s+0
if(s>1):
print("It is not a prime")
else:
print("It is a prime")

17. Write a program to find the sum of

first N natural numbers.
Sol.
n=int(input("Enter a number : "))
s=0
for i in range(0,n+1):
 s=s+i
print("The sum is",s)

18. Find the factorial of a number using a

loop.
Sol.
n=int(input("Enter a number : "))
f=1
if(n>1):
for i in range(1,n+1):
f=f*i
else:
f=1
print("Factorial is",f)

19. Write a program to check if a

number is a palindrome.
Sol.
n=input("Enter a number or a word : ")
a=n[::-1]
if(a==n):
print("This is a palindrome")
else:
print("This is not a palindrome")

20. Generate a random number using

the random module.
Sol.
import random
a=random.randrange(-10000,10000)
print(a)

21. Check if a number is divisible by

both 3 and 5.
Sol.
n=float(input("Enter a number: "))
if(n%3==0):
if(n%5==0):
print("This number is both divisible by
3 & 5")
else:
print("This number is only divisible by
3")
elif(n%5==0):
print("This number is only divisible by 5")
else:
print("This number is neither divisible by 3
nor 5")

22. Find the greatest among three

numbers using if-else.
Sol.
a=float(input("Enter the first number : "))
b=float(input("Enter the second number : "))
c=float(input("Enter the third number : "))
if(a>b):
if(a>c):
if(b>c):
print(a,">",b,">",c)
else:
print(a,">",c,">",b)
else:
 print(c,">",a,">",b)
else:
if(b>c):
if(a>c):
print(b,">",a,">",c)
else:
print(b,">",c,">",a)
else:
print(c,">",b,">",a)

23. Implement a calculator using if-elif-

else.
Sol.
print("<|><|><|><|><|><|>__CALCULATOR__<|><|><|
><|><|><|>")
a=float(input(" Enter first number : "))
b=float(input(" Enter second number : "))
print("<|><|><|><|><|><|>_____MENU_____<|><|><|
><|><|><|>")
print(" 1 for Addition")
print(" 2 for Subtraction")
print(" 3 for Multiplication")
print(" 4 for Division")
c=int(input(" Enter your choice : "))
print("<|><|><|><|><|><|>____RESULT____<|><|><|
><|><|><|>")
if(c==1):
r=a+b
print(" The result is",r)
elif(c==2):
r=a-b
print(" The result is",r)
elif(c==3):
r=a*b
print(" The result is",r)
elif(c==4):
r=a/b
print(" The result is",r)
else:
print(" You have entered wrong choice")

24. Print the first N even numbers using

a loop.
Sol.
n=int(input("Enter total number of numbers you
want to print : "))
for i in range(1,((2*n)+1)):
if(i%2==0):
print(i)
else:
a=1

25. Write a program to print the

multiplication table of a number.
Sol.
n=int(input("Enter the number whos table you
want : "))
b=int(input("Enter number of factors you want :
"))
for i in range(1,b+1):
print(n," * ",i," = ",(n*i))

26. Find the sum of digits of a number.

Sol.
n=int(input("Enter a number : "))
s=0
while(n>0):
a=n%10
 s=s+a
n=n//10
print("The sum is ",s)

27. Reverse a number using a loop.

Sol.
n=int(input("Enter a number : "))
s=0
while(n>0):
a=n%10
n=n//10
s=(s*10)+a
print("The reversed one is ",s)

28. Write a program to generate

Fibonacci series up to N terms.
Sol.
n=int(input("Enter a number : "))
a=1
b=1
if(n==1):
print(a)
elif(n==2):
print(a)
print(b)
else:
print(a)
print(b)
for i in range(2,n):
c=a+b
print(c)
a,b=b,c
29. Count the number of digits in a
number.
Sol.
n=int(input("Enter a number : "))
n=str(n)
n=list(n)
print("Length of the number is",len(n))

30. Check whether a number is an

Armstrong number.
Sol.
n=int(input("Enter a number : "))
b=n
a=str(n)
a=list(a)
c=len(a)
s=0
while(b>0):
d=b%10
s=s+(d**c)
b=b//10
if(n==s):
print("It is an armstrong number")
else:
print("It is not an armstrong number")
31. Find the HCF (GCD) of two numbers.
Sol.
import math
a=int(input("Enter first number : "))
b=int(input("Enter second number : "))
c=math.gcd(a,b)
print("The highest common divisor",c)

32. Find the LCM of two numbers.

Sol.
import math
a=int(input("Enter first number : "))
b=int(input("Enter second number : "))
c=math.gcd(a,b)
d=(a*b)/c
print("The Least common multiple",d)

33. Print all prime numbers within a

given range.
Sol.
import math
x=int(input("Enter a number : "))
z=y=1
for n in range(2,x+1):
a=math.sqrt(n)
b=int(a)
s=0
for i in range(1,b+1):
if(n%i==0):
s=s+1
else:
s=s+0
if(s>1):
z=z+y
else:
print(n)
34. Count the number of vowels and
consonants in a string.
Sol.
n=str(input("Enter a word : "))
v=c=s=0
for i in n:
if(i=="a"):
v=v+1
elif(i=="e"):
v=v+1
elif(i=="i"):
v=v+1
elif(i=="o"):
v=v+1
elif(i=="u"):
v=v+1
elif(i=="A"):
v=v+1
elif(i=="E"):
v=v+1
elif(i=="I"):
v=v+1
elif(i=="O"):
v=v+1
elif(i=="U"):
v=v+1
elif(i==" "):
s=s+1
else:
c=c+1
print("The number of consonants",c)
print("The number of spaces is",s)
print("The number of vowels is",v)
35. Find the sum of all elements in a list.
Sol.
n=eval(input("Enter a list : "))
print("The sum is ",sum(n))

36. Find the second largest number in a

list.
Sol.
n=eval(input("Enter a list : "))
a=list(n)
a.remove(max(a))
print("The second maximum value is ",max(a))

37. Remove duplicates from a list.

Sol.
n=eval(input("Enter a list : "))
b=list(set(n))
print("The final list is",b)

38. Sort a list in ascending and

descending order.
Sol.
n=eval(input("Enter a list : "))
a=list(n)
a.sort()
print("In ascending order",a)
a.sort(reverse=True)
print("In desending order",a)
39. Find the intersection of two lists.
Sol.
a=eval(input("Enter first list : "))
b=eval(input("Enter second list : "))
c=list(a)
d=list(b)
e=[]
for i in c:
for j in d:
if(i==j):
e=e+[i,]
else:
e=e+[]
print("The intersection is ",e)