Scribd
Upload
2 views

Matrices Assignment

Chapter 3 focuses on matrices, including various assignments and case studies related to matrix operations and applications. It covers topics such as constructing matrices, proving properties, and solving problems using matrix methods. Additionally, it discusses concepts like cross holding in companies and includes assertion-reason questions and a student reflection checklist.

Uploaded by

raceweekend995
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

Matrices Assignment

Chapter 3 focuses on matrices, including various assignments and case studies related to matrix operations and applications. It covers topics such as constructing matrices, proving properties, and solving problems using matrix methods. Additionally, it discusses concepts like cross holding in companies and includes assertion-reason questions and a student reflection checklist.

Uploaded by

raceweekend995
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Chapter 3 ( MATRICES)

MIND MAP

14
ASSIGNMENT

Q1. Write the number of all possible matrices if order 2×3 with each entry 1 or 2.
Q2. Construct a 2×2 matrix whose elements aij are given by
|−3i+j|
if i ≠ j
aij ={ 2
(i + j)2 if i = j

0 −x 0 1 2
Q3. If A= [ ],B = [ ], x = −1 then show that (A+B)2= A2+ B2
x 0 1 0

1 −1 a 1
Q4. If A= [ ],B = [ ]and (A+B)2= A2+ B2, find a and b.
2 −1 b −1
Q5. If A is a 3×3 non singular matrix such that AA’=A’A and B= A-1 A. find BB’.
3 2
Q6. If A = [ ] . Find a and b such that A2+aA+bI=0 and hence find A-1.
1 1
1 1 1
Q7. For matrix A =[1 2 −3]. Show that A3-6A2+5A+11I=0,hence find A-1.
2 −1 3
2 3 1
Q8. If A=[−1 0 2 ] and f(x)= x 2 − 5x + 7, find f(A).
1 1 −1
−5 −3]is
Q9. Show that matrix B= [ a root of the equation x 2 + 12x − I = 0.
−12 −7
0 2b c
Q10. If A= [a b −c], find a,b,c such that A’A=I
a −b c
Q11. Show that a matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric is a zero matrix.
3 −5],
Q12. If A=[ then find A2-5A-14I. Hence obtain A3.
−4 2
Q13. If A is a 3×3 invertible matrix, then show that for any scalar k, kA is invertible and
1
(kA)-1 = k A-1.

Q14. Express the following matrix as sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrix:
3 −2 −4
[ 3 −2 −5]
−1 1 2
1 3 4 2
Q15 Let A= [2] and C = [ 12 16 8 ] be two matrices. Then, find the matrix B if AB=C
3 −6 −8 −4

15
Case study1:
Q1. A car carrier trailer, also known as a car-carrying trailer, car hauler, or auto transport trailer, is a
type of trailer or semi-trailer designed to efficiently transport passenger vehicles via truck.
Commercial-size car carrying trailers are commonly used to ship new cars from the manufacturer to auto
dealerships. Modern car carrier trailers can be open or enclosed. Most commercial trailers have built-in
ramps for loading and off-loading cars, as well as power hydraulics to raise and lower ramps for stand-
alone accessibility.

A transport company uses three types of trucks T1,T2 and T3 to transport three types of vehicles V1,V2
and V3 . The capacity of each truck in terms of three types of vehicles is given below:

VV V
1 2 3
T 1 3 2
1
T 2 2 3
2
T 3 2 2
3
Using matrix method find:
a) The number of trucks of each type required to transport 85, 105 and 110 vehicles of
V1,V2 and V3 types respectively.
b) Find the number of vehicles of each type which can be transported if company has 10,
20 and 30 trucks of each type respectively.

Q2. Cross holding, also referred to as cross shareholding, describes a situation where one publicly-
traded company holds a significant number of shares of another publicly-traded company. The shares
owned of the second publicly- traded company are referred to as a cross-holding of the first
company.

16
Two companies A and B are holding shares in each other. A is holding 20% shares of B and B is
holding 10% shares. of A. The separately earned profits of the two companies are ` 98000 and ` 49000
respectively.
a) Find total profit of each company using matrix notations.
b) Show that the total of the profits allocated to outside shareholders is equal to the total
of separately earned profit.

ASSERTION REASON QUESTIONS

A Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A


B Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
C A is true but R is false
D A is false but R is true

1. Assertion (A):If A is a square matrix such that A2 = I, then − 3A


(I + A)2 - 3A = I
Reason(R) : AI = IA = A, where I is Identity matrix

2. Assertion (A): Let A and B are 2x2 matrices. AB = I2 ⇒ A = B−1.


Reason(R): AB = O ⟹ A = O or B = O.

2. Assertion (A):

1 2 −1
If A = [ 2 0 3 ] , then A−1is symmetric matrix.
−1 3 4
Reason(R): If A is symmetric matrix then A-1 is symmetric matrix

Ans. 1.D 2. C 3.A

17
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

STUDENT REFLECTION CHECKLIST

I NEED TO
CHAPTER TOPIC I KNOW
KNOW

MATRICES Concept, notation, order, equality of


matrices

Types of matrices, transpose,symmetric

Operation on matrices: Addition,


Multiplication, Scalar Multiplication.

Concept of elementary row and column


operations and inverse of a matrix.

18

You might also like